Native Name: | مشيخة آل عرقة |
Conventional Long Name: | Sheikhdom of al-Irqa |
Common Name: | Sheikhdom of al-Irqa |
Empire: | British Empire |
Government Type: | Sheikhdom |
Year Start: | 19th century |
Year End: | 1951 |
Event1: | British protectorate |
Date Event1: | 1890 |
Image Map Alt: | Map of the Sheikhdoms of al-Hawra and al-ʽIrqa in 1926 |
Image Map Caption: | Map of the Sheikhdoms of al-Hawra and al-ʽIrqa in 1926 |
Image Map2 Caption: | Irqa within modern Yemen |
Capital: | Irqa[1] (city-state) |
Religion: | Islam |
Leader1: | `Awad ibn Muhammad Ba Das |
Leader2: | Ahmad ibn `Awad Ba Das |
Leader3: | Ahmad ibn `Abd Allah ibn `Abd Allah ibn `Awad Ba Das (last) |
Year Leader1: | bef. 1888 – 1901 |
Year Leader2: | 1901 – 1935 |
Year Leader3: | 1935 – 1951 |
Title Leader: | Sheikh |
Stat Year1: | 1946 |
Stat Pop1: | 500 |
Today: | Yemen |
The Sheikhdom of al-Irqa (ar|مشيخة آل عرقة|translit=Mashyakhat al-{{ayin[2]) was a city-state[3] which was part of the Protectorate of South Arabia, and existed from the 19th century to 1951.
The Sheikhdom was established in the 19th century.[4]
Starting in 1888, the Shaikh of Irqa received a stipend from the British Empire. A Protectorate Treaty was concluded with him in that year on 27 April,[5] and was ratified on 26 February 1890.[6]
Shaikh Awadh bin Muhammad ba Das died in January 1901. He was succeeded by Shaikh Ahmed bin Awadh bin Muhammad ba Das. A new Protectorate Treaty was concluded with the latter in January 1902, when his stipend was increased from 80 to 180 dollars.
Shaikh Ahmed bin Awadh ba Das died on 21 October 1935. His grandson, Ahmad ibn `Abd Allah ibn `Abd Allah ibn `Awad Ba Das, was elected as his successor the following day.[7]
In, Irqa was incorporated into Wahidi Balhaf.
The rulers of al-`Irqa bore the title Shaykh al-`Irqa.
In 1946, the Sheikhdom of al-`Irqa had a population of 500.[8]
A report in 1946 described al-`Irqa as a "small fishing village".[9]