Abdussamad Esfahani Explained

Abdul Samad al-Isfahani
Titles:Nur al-Din
Birth Name:Nur al-Din Abdul Samad ibn Ali al-Isfahani
Birth Place:Isfahan
Residence:Natanz
Death Date:1299
Death Place:Natanz
Venerated In:Suhrawardi Sufi Order
Major Shrine:Tomb of Shaykh Abdul Samad, located within the Jameh Mosque of Natanz
Influences:Najib al-Din Bozgush Shirazni
Influenced:Abd al-Razzaq Kāshānī

Nur al-Din Abdul Samad ibn Ali al-Isfahani (Persian: نورالدین عبدالصمد نطنزی), or Abdussamad Esfahani was an ascetic sage of the 13th century. Al-Isfahani hailed from Isfahan and stayed in Natanz.[1] He was a student of Najib al-Din Bozgush Shirazni, himself a student of Shihab al-Din Umar Suhrawardi. His importance in Sufism stems from the fact that he was the teacher of Abdul Razzaq al-Kashani,[2] the author of Ta'wilat al-Qur'an, a famous mystical exegesis (interpretation) of the Qur'an.[3] Al-Isfahani died in 1299[2] and he was succeeded by Shams al-Din Natanzi in his tariqah.

Tomb

After his death, Abdul Samad al-Isfahani was buried in Natanz.[1] A shrine was built over his grave under the orders of his disciple Shams al-Din Natanzi, with assistance from the vizier of the Mongol Ilkhanid ruler Muhammad Khudabandah, Zayn al-Din Mastari.[1] The tomb of Al-Isfahani now stands in the center of the Jameh Mosque of Natanz, under its conical dome.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 12 Dec 1981 . آرامگاه شیخفهان - بلاگ ایران هتل آنلاین . Aramgah Sheikh Abdul Samad Natanzi, Natanz. 2023-11-19 . fa-IR.
  2. Web site: نورالدین عبدالصمد نطنزی - همایش بررسی زندگی، آثار و اندیشه های عبدالرزاق و عزالدین محمود کاشانی . Nour al-Din Abd al-Samad Natanzi - Hamish Bararsi Zandaghi, Antiquities and History of Abd al-Razzaq and Izz al-Din Mahmoud Kashani. 2023-11-19 . abdorazagh.kashanu.ac.ir.
  3. Web site: S . Jibril . 2022-02-09 . Tafsir al-Kashani pdf download . 2023-11-19 . OPENMAKTABA . en-US.