Shana (Japanese: 紗那村, Shana-mura) is a village in Shana District on Iturup, located in the disputed Northern Territories area of the Kuril Islands. It is currently administered by Russia as part of Kurilsky District in Sakhalin Oblast, although Japan continues to claim it as part of Hokkaido Prefecture. After the Soviet invasion and occupation of the Kuril Islands in 1945, Shana became part of Kurilsky District as Kurilsk. The recorded population was 5,157 in 1989 and 3,634 in 2006.
| Shana | |
| Area Total Km2: | 973.30 |
| Native Name Lang: | ja |
| Population As Of: | 1945 |
| Population Total: | 1,426 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Settlement Type: | Village |
| Subdivision Name: | Japan/Russia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name1: | Hokkaido/Far Eastern Federal District |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region/Federal District |
| Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture/Federal Subject |
| Subdivision Name3: | Shana/Kurilsky District |
| Subdivision Type3: | District/District |
| Subdivision Name2: | Hokkaido (Nemuro Subprefecture)/Sakhalin |
| Timezone1: | UTC+11 (MSK+8) |
The municipality has an area of 973.30 square kilometres, or 375.79 square miles.[1] It had a population of 1,426 as of 1945.[2] This was the last piece of data recorded by Japan in the area.
Shana's economy is based on fishing industry where trout, salmon and cod are the most common fish found. Whaling and algae collection are also some of its industries. Other land based industries include livestock such as grazing horses and cows, canning industry and fertilizer production.