Shai Hills Resource Reserve Explained

Shai Hills Resource Reserve
Iucn Category:VI
Map:Ghana
Map Alt:The location of the Shai Hills Resource Reserve as shown within the map of Ghana
Location:Doryumu, Greater Accra Region, Ghana
Nearest City:Accra[1]
Area:51km2
Established:1962

Shai Hills Resource Reserve is a resource reserve located in Doryumu in the Shai Osudoku District all in the Greater Accra Region of southern Ghana. It lies along the Tema-Akosombo Highway some 57 km from Accra.

History

The protected area was home to the Shai people before they were ejected by the British in 1892. Remains of Shai people's works can still be found in the reserve.[1]

The reserve was established in 1962 with area of 47km2 which was later extended to 51km2 in 1973.[2] [3] [4] [5] [6] It was made a Game Production Reserve in 1971.[2]

Environment

The Shai Hills Resource Reserve is covered with grassland and low dry forest vegetation. There are nearly 400 plant species spread on the five separate hills at the Shai Hills Resource Reserve.

Wildlife

There are numerous animals. Bird species include violet turaco, paradise flycatcher, green turaco, red-billed hornbill, yellow-fronted tinkerbird, guineafowl and red-necked buzzard.The reserve has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of many bird species.[7]

Othe animals present include antelopes, bats, baboons, cats, duiker, kobs, green monkeys, monitor lizards, African python, royal python and zebras.[8] Zebras are not native to Ghana, and the ones in the reserve are imports from South Africa. Guides employed at the reserve reported (in September 2024) that five zebras had been born to date in the park, and some of those now live in Ghanaian zoos.[9] [10]

Access

Visitors can visit the attractive region of hilly rocks and grassy plains in the reserve all year round. Touring the reserve during the early rainy season (May through July) could be difficult because of rough road conditions. Popular activities include game viewing, bird watching, nature walking, and rock-climbing.[11] [12]

Threats

The reserve is bedeviled with a lot of threats such as danger from speeding vehicles because some of the baboons find their way to the highway. The reserve is also situated close to a stone quarry and this also affects the day-to-day activities of the park.[13]

Recreation

The area is of the best tourism hubs in Ghana. It has been a host to recreational activities such as Picnics, and in 2017 hosted the National Biking & Abseil Festival.[14] [15]

Events

Events held at Shai Hills resource reserve has been home to these events:

!S/N!Name!Year!Ref
1WildaLand Festival[16] 2021, 2022[17]
2The Inter Tourism Expo Accra 2021[18]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Ghana: The Bradt Travel Guide . Bradt Travel Guides . Braggs, Philip . 2007 . 422 . 978-1841622057.
  2. Book: Parks and reserves of Ghana : management effectiveness assessment of protected areas . IUCN . 55 . 9782831712772.
  3. Web site: Greater Accra Region. Editor. 2016-02-24. touringghana.com. 2019-05-21.
  4. Web site: Shai Hills Resource Reserve. 2019-05-22.
  5. Web site: Shai Hills Resource Reserve. shai-hills-resource-reserve.business.site. 2019-05-22.
  6. Web site: Calm Shai Hills Resource Reserve - News Ghana. Ghana. Business Day. www.newsghana.com.gh/. 2019-05-22.
  7. Web site: Shai Hills Resource Reserve. . 2024. BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2024-11-23.
  8. Web site: The socio-cultural impact of ecotourism on park-adjacent communities in Ghana. ResearchGate. en. 2019-07-18.
  9. Acquah. Emmanuel. July 2019. The socio-cultural impact of ecotourism on park-adjacent communities in Ghana. African Journal of Hospitality. Tourism and Leisure. 6. 14.
  10. Web site: Species distribution of kobs (Kobus kob) in the Shai Hills Resource Reserve: an exploratory analysis Raymond Agyepong Antwi Request PDF. ResearchGate. en. 2019-07-18.
  11. Web site: Shai Hills Reserve. Visit Ghana. en-US. 2019-07-18.
  12. Web site: General Travel Information. www.isanet.org. 2019-07-18.
  13. Web site: The Shai Hills Resource Reserve... an untapped national 'gold mine'. www.graphic.com.gh. 2019-05-22.
  14. Web site: World-Class Adventure Tourism hits Shai Hills Reserve. 2017-04-19. www.myjoyonline.com. 2019-05-22.
  15. Web site: Shai Hills Reserve To Be Developed Into An Eco-Tourism Site. 2016-04-14. Modern Ghana. 2019-05-22.
  16. Web site: Wildaland Festival – Wildaland Festival .
  17. Web site: 2021-12-03 . Wildaland: Davido, Stonebwoy, R2bees and over 20 acts set to headline Africa's "Glastonbury" - MyJoyOnline.com . 2022-12-03 . www.myjoyonline.com . en-US.
  18. Web site: GNA . 2021-09-19 . Inter Tourism Expo Accra 2021 media tour held . 2022-12-03 . Ghana News Agency . en-US.