Shaaban Abash Explained

Birth Name:Shaaban Amber-ipa Abash
Birth Date:1890
Death Date:1943
Birth Place:Adzyubzha, Sukhum Okrug, Russian Empire
Death Place:Adzyubzha, Abkhaz ASSR, Soviet Union
Allegiance:

Serviceyears:1903–1954
Battles:World War I
Russian Civil War
Awards:Cross of St. George, 4th Class

Shaaban Abash - (Abkhazian: Шаабан Абаш; 1890 – 1943) was the rider of the Abkhazian hundreds of the Circassian cavalry regiment of the Caucasian native division during the First World War. Shaaban was afro-abkazian.[1]

Early life

Shaaban Abash was born in the village of Adzyubzha, in what was then the Sukhum Okrug of the Kutais Governorate in the Russian Empire (now Abkhazia) to a peasant family of afro-abkazian Amber Abash and Sophia Mazalia. He had eleven brothers and sisters.

Military service and work

At the age of 17, he enrolled in the Abkhazian hundred of the Circassian cavalry regiment, which took part in the First World War. He was awarded the Cross of St. George for making a reconnaissance raid across river Dniester and returning under fire after collecting valuable intelligence.[2] After the establishment of Soviet power, Shaaban Abash was an associate of the leader of Abkhazia Nestor Lakoba, in 1931 he was elected a member of the Central Election Commission of Abkhazia.[3] [4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Many Africans Came to the Soviet Union During Turkish Rule (Afro-American 1973, - Part 2). 27 November 2011 .
  2. Web site: Абхазская сотня на фронтах Первой мировой войны . 3 November 2021.
  3. Book: Anthony Appiah, Henry Louis Gates . Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience . 2005 . Oxford University Press . 978-0-19-517055-9.
  4. Book: Allison Blakely . Russia and the Negro: Blacks in Russian History and Thought . 1986 . Howard University Press . 76. 978-0-88258-146-0.