Seventh Area Army Explained

Unit Name:Seventh Area Army
Dates:March 19, 1944 - August 15, 1945
Country:Empire of Japan
Branch:Imperial Japanese Army
Type:Infantry
Role:Field Army
Garrison:Singapore
Nickname:岡 (Oka = "hill")

The was a field army of the Imperial Japanese Army formed during final stages of the Pacific War and based in Japanese-occupied Malaya, Singapore and Borneo, Java, and Sumatra.[1]

History

The Japanese 7th Area Army was formed on March 19, 1944 under the Southern Expeditionary Army Group for the specific task of opposing landings by Allied forces in Japanese-occupied Malaya, Singapore and Borneo, Java, Sumatra and to consolidate a new defense line after the loss of the Solomon Islands, New Guinea and eastern portions of the Netherlands East Indies.[2] It had its headquarters at Singapore.

The units initially assigned to the Area Army were the 16th, 25th and 29th Army's. Units stationed in Borneo were also transferred to the Area Army's control.

The Army was demobilized at Singapore on the surrender of Japan at the end of World War II.[3]

List of Commanders

Commanding officer

Name From To
122 March 1944 7 April 1945
2General Seishirō Itagaki7 April 1945 15 August 1945

Chief of Staff

Name From To
122 March 1944 27 June 1944
2Lieutenant General Kitsuju Ayabe27 June 1944 15 August 1945

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Marston, The Pacific War Companion: From Pearl Harbor to Hiroshima
  2. Nalty, War in the Pacific: Pearl Harbor to Tokyo Bay
  3. Madej, Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945