Seven Sisters Peaks Explained

Seven Sister Peaks
Highest:Weeskinisht Peak
Elevation M:2747
Prominence M:1862
Prominence Ref:[1]
Coordinates:54.9674°N -128.2322°W
Parent Peak:Howson Peak
Region Type:Province
Region:British Columbia
District:Range 5 Coast Land District
Part Type:Protected area
Part:Seven Sisters Provincial Park
Map:Canada British Columbia#Canada
Range Coordinates:54.9736°N -128.2108°W
Range Coordinates Ref:[2]
First Ascent:1941 Neal Carter, K. Carter, G. Baker, J. Cade[3]

Seven Sisters Peaks is a 2747abbr=offNaNabbr=off multi-summit massif located in the Bulkley Ranges of the Interior Mountains in British Columbia, Canada. The massif is situated within Seven Sisters Provincial Park and Protected Area, 100NaN0 southeast of Cedarvale, south of Orion Peak, and surrounded by Seven Sisters Glacier. The highest peak of the seven is called Weeskinisht Peak. Precipitation runoff from the mountain and meltwater from the glacier drains into tributaries of the Skeena River. The nearest higher peak is Howson Peak, 68.80NaN0 to the south-southeast.[1]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Seven Sisters Peaks is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[4] Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.

Etymology

Seven Sisters Mountain was the name adopted in 1948, but the mountain's toponym was changed and officially adopted October 4, 1951, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[2]

The individually named peaks of the massif from west to east are Tlooki Peak, Weeskinisht Peak, Tagai Peak, Tingi Peak, Kitshin Peak, Kletoosho Peak, and Tuatoosho Peak, which are the Tsimshian/Gitxsan words for One, "Top of the Mountain", Three, Four, Five, Six, and Seven, respectively. With the exception of Weeskinisht, the other names were submitted by Neal M. Carter of the Alpine Club of Canada and officially adopted in 1977.

Summits of Seven Sisters Peaks

NameElevationProminenceFirst ascentReference
Tlooki Peak2571m (8,435feet) 121m (397feet)1958 Chris Mair[5]
Weeskinisht Peak2747m (9,012feet) 1862m (6,109feet) 1941 Neal Carter
Tagai Peak2660m (8,730feet) 130m (430feet)1962 Shives & Brown[6]
Tingi Peak2534m (8,314feet) 49m (161feet) [7]
Kitshin Peak2580m (8,470feet) 170m (560feet)[8]
Kletoosho Peak2597m (8,520feet) 207m (679feet)[9]
Tuatoosho Peak2621m (8,599feet) 251m (823feet)[10]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. 814. Seven Sisters Peaks, British Columbia. 2019-12-08.
  2. JBXDU. Seven Sisters Peaks. 2019-12-09.
  3. 2052. Weeskinisht Peak (Seven Sisters). 2019-12-09.
  4. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1633–1644 . 1027-5606.
  5. 33287. Tlooki Peak (Seven Sisters Peaks). 2019-12-09.
  6. 33288. Tagai Peak (Seven Sisters Peaks). 2019-12-09.
  7. 33289. Tingi Peak (Seven Sisters Peaks). 2019-12-09.
  8. 33292. Kitshin Peak (Seven Sisters Peaks). 2019-12-09.
  9. 33291. Kletoosho Peak (Seven Sisters Peaks). 2019-12-09.
  10. 33290. Tuatoosho Peak (Seven Sisters Peaks). 2019-12-09.