Seshagiri Mallampati Explained

Seshagiri Rao Mallampati
Birth Date:1941
Birth Place:Andhra Pradesh, British India
Nationality:Indian, American
Known For:Mallampati score
Education:Andhra Medical College
Occupation:Anesthesiologist
Doctor

Seshagiri Rao Mallampati (Telugu: Telugu: మల్లంపాటి శేషగిరిరావు, ISO:, in Telugu malːampaːʈi çeːʂagiɾiɾaːʋu/) is an Indian anesthesiologist. He is best known for proposing the eponymous Mallampati score in 1985, a non-invasive method to assess the ease of endotracheal intubation.[1]

Biography

Mallampati was born in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India in 1941. In 1968, he studied medicine at Andhra Medical College, the oldest such college in the state. In 1971, he emigrated to the United States and began his training in anesthesiology at the Lahey Clinic in Boston, Massachusetts.

In 1983, Mallampati published a letter describing a difficult intubation in a female patient whose mouth could open widely but whose tongue obstructed view of the faucial pillars and uvula. He hypothesised that the size of the tongue was a significant factor in predicting difficult laryngoscope usage since a large tongue would likely occlude the oropharynx.[2] In 1985, alongside his colleagues, he published a paper in the Journal of the Canadian Anesthesia Society that involved 210 patients and studied the correlation between decreased visualisation of the soft palate, faucial pillars and uvula, and its association with the difficulty of intubation. The study showed an inverse correlation and Mallampati proposed an eponymous classification to determine the ease of intubation.[3] [4]

He later worked at the Brigham and Women’s Hospital for the remainder of his career. In 2017, he retired from medical practice.[5]

Notable publications

Notes and References

  1. Mohan . Vijay . Visual Assessment Considerations Prior to the Mallampati Score: A Brief History . Journal of Anesthesia History . January 2018 . 4 . 1 . 98 . 10.1016/j.janh.2017.11.082 .
  2. Book: Common problems in acute care surgery . Springer . 9781461461234 . 172 . 2013-03-12 .
  3. Book: Eger . Edmond . Saidman . Lawrence . Westhorpe . Rod . The wondrous story of anesthesia . 2013 . Springer Science & Business Media . 9781461484417 . 741 .
  4. Book: Todd . David . Bosack . Robert . Anesthesia, An Issue of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America . 2018 . Elsevier Health Sciences . 9780323583718 . 208 .
  5. Web site: Moseley . Chris . Seshagiri Rao Mallampati • LITFL • Medical Eponym Library . Life in the Fast Lane • LITFL • Medical Blog . 3 January 2019.