| Serhiy Barilko | |
| Fullname: | Serhiy Volodymyrovych Barilko |
| Birth Date: | 1987 1, df=yes |
| Birth Place: | Kharkiv, Ukrainian SSR |
| Position: | Midfielder |
| Youthyears1: | 2001–2005 |
| Years1: | 2005–2011 |
| Clubs1: | Metalist Kharkiv |
| Caps1: | 13 |
| Goals1: | 0 |
| Years2: | 2011 |
| Clubs2: | Obolon Kyiv |
| Caps2: | 6 |
| Goals2: | 0 |
| Years3: | 2011–2015 |
| Clubs3: | Elektrovazhmash Kharkiv (amateurs) |
| Caps3: | ? |
| Goals3: | ? |
| Years4: | 2015–2016 |
| Clubs4: | Metalist Kharkiv |
| Caps4: | 11 |
| Goals4: | 0 |
| Pcupdate: | 29 June 2016 |
Serhiy Volodymyrovych Barilko (Ukrainian: Сергій Володимирович Барілко; born 5 January 1987) is a professional Ukrainian football midfielder.
Barilko was the product of the Metalist Youth School system. Myron Markevych promoted Barilko to the senior team at the end of the 2006–07 season. However, Barilko continues to play for the Metalist Reserves as well.
His brother Volodymyr Barilko is also a professional footballer.