Sergei Stepashin Explained

Sergei Stepashin
Nationality:Russian
Office:2nd Chairman of the Accounts Chamber
Term Start:19 April 2000
Term End:20 September 2013
Predecessor:Khachim Karmokov
Successor:Tatyana Golikova
Office1:Member of the State Duma
Term Start1:18 January 2000
Term End1:26 April 2000[1]
Office2:Prime Minister of Russia
Term Start2:12 May 1999
Term End2:9 August 1999
Predecessor2:Yevgeny Primakov
Successor2:Vladimir Putin
Office3:First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia
Term Start3:27 April 1999
Term End3:19 May 1999
Predecessor3:Vadim Gustov
Successor3:Nikolai Aksyonenko
Primeminister3:Yevgeny Primakov
Acting PM himself
Office4:Minister of Internal Affairs
Primeminister4:Sergey Kiriyenko
Yevgeny Primakov
Term Start4:30 March 1998
Term End4:12 May 1999
Predecessor4:Anatoly Kulikov
Successor4:Vladimir Rushaylo
Office5:Minister of Justice
Primeminister5:Viktor Chernomyrdin
Term Start5:2 July 1997
Term End5:30 March 1998
Predecessor5:Valentin Kovalev
Successor5:Pavel Krasheninnikov
Office6:Director of the Federal Security Service
President6:Boris Yeltsin
Term Start6:2 March 1994
Term End6:30 June 1995
Predecessor6:Nikolai Golushko
Successor6:Mikhail Barsukov
Birth Name:Sergei Vadimovich Stepashin
Birth Date:2 March 1952
Birth Place:Port-Arthur, Kvantun Oblast, Russian SFSR, USSR (now Lüshunkou, China)
Spouse:Tamara Stepashina
Children:Vladimir
President2:Boris Yeltsin
Alma Mater:Lenin Political-Military Academy, Finance Academy
Awards: Order of Courage

Sergei Vadimovich Stepashin (Russian: Сергей Вадимович Степашин; born 2 March 1952) is a Russian politician who briefly served as Prime Minister of Russia in 1999. Prior to this he had been appointed as federal security minister for counterintelligence by President Boris Yeltsin in 1994, a position from which he resigned in 1995 as a consequence of the Budyonnovsk hospital hostage crisis. Subsequent to his tenure as Prime Minister he served as Chairman of the Accounts Chamber of Russia from 2000 until 2013.

Early life and education

Stepashin was born in Port-Arthur, Kvantun Oblast, USSR (now Lüshunkou, China) on 2 March 1952. He graduated from the Higher Political School of the USSR Ministry of the Interior (1973), in 1981 from the Lenin Military-Political Academy, and in 2002 from the Finance Academy. He is a Doctor of Law, Professor, and has a rank of the State Advisor on Justice of the Russian Federation. His military rank is colonel general.[2]

Career

Stepashin served as the Head of the FSK (the predecessor of the FSB) from February 1994 until June 1995. He then became justice minister, serving from 1997 to March 1998, and interior minister, holding that office from March 1998 to May 1999, when he was appointed and confirmed by parliament as prime minister. Yeltsin made it fairly clear when he appointed him Prime Minister that Stepashin would only hold the position temporarily, and he was replaced in August 1999 by future president Vladimir Putin.

Stepashin's attitude towards the Chechen conflict was markedly different from that of Vladimir Putin. Stepashin had, for example, presented leaders of the separatist regime in Chechnya with monogrammed pistols, praised the activities of the religious extremists who had taken over several Dagestani villages, and had proclaimed publicly: "We can afford to lose Dagestan!".[3]

After having been fired from the position of Prime Minister, Stepashin joined the political party Yabloko for the Russian parliamentary elections of 1999 and was elected to the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament. Later on he resigned his parliamentary seat and became head of the Account Chamber of the Russian Federation, the federal audit agency. He held this job until 2013.

Since 2007, Stepashin is the head of the revived Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society.[4]

On 27 March 2024, Stepashin met with the Vietnamese Ambassador to Russia.[5]

Honours and awards

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Депутаты . 2023-08-30 . Государственная Дума . ru.
  2. Web site: Account Chamber of the Russian Federation . 31 August 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090307200100/http://www.ach.gov.ru/en/about/chairman/ . 7 March 2009 .
  3. Book: Tishkov, Valery. Chechnya: From Past to Future. Richard Sakwa. Anthem Press. London. 2005. 1st. 157–181. Dynamics of a Society at War. 978-1-84331-164-5.
  4. Web site: Председатель . Chairman . ru . IOPS website . 27 March 2024 . 27 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240327212319/https://www.ippo.ru/predsedatel/ . 27 March 2024.
  5. News: Сергей Степашин провел встречу с послом Вьетнама в России . Sergey Stepashin met with the Ambassador of Vietnam to Russia . ru . IOPS website . 27 March 2024 . 27 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240327212417/https://www.ippo.ru/news/article/sergey-stepashin-provel-vstrechu-s-poslom-vetnama--412516 . 27 March 2024.