List of Serbian manuscripts explained

This is a list of Serbian manuscripts (Serbian: Српски рукописи), containing important works attributed to Serbia or Serbs. The majority of works are theological, with a few biographies and constitutions. The works were written in Cyrillic, except some early works in the Glagolitic script.

The number of early Serbian manuscripts, that is, those made before the end of the 14th century, is estimated at 800–1,000.The number of Serbian manuscripts dating between the 12th and 17th centuries that are located outside Serbia is estimated at 4,000–5,000. The largest number of the manuscripts are located in Europe. The largest and most important collection is housed at the Hilandar on Mount Athos. Next, the second largest collection is most likely found in Russia, where hundreds of manuscripts are held.[1] More than a thousand of medieval manuscripts were destroyed during the German bombing of Belgrade (1941).[2] The Digital National Library of Serbia (NBS) has digitalized several manuscripts, included at their website.

Middle Ages

WorkDate (original)Author or editorDescriptionDigital copy
Codex Marianus[3] 975–1025 Unknown Gospel Book (In Glagolitic)
late 10th–early 11th century Unknown
Gršković's fragment of the Acts of the Apostles 12th century Unknown (In Glagolitic)
Mihanović's fragment of the Acts of the Apostles 12th century Unknown (In Glagolitic)
1185–86 at NBS
1198
1199
Charter of Hilandar (II) 1200–01 Charter (revision)
The Life of St. Symeon (Vita Simeonis) 1208 Hagiography (biography)
1208 at NBS
1200–08
Psaltir Typikon 13th century
Letter to hegumen Spiridon 13th century Personal letter
13th century unknown
The Life of St. Symeon 1216 Biography
Zakonopravilo (St. Sava's Nomocanon) 1219 Civil law and canon law (medieval constitution).
1234 Monk Bratko
1242–43 Biography
Charter of Ston 1253 Stefan Uroš I
1259 Monk Dragolj
1261 Biography[4]
The Life of St. Simeon 1264 Biography
Belgrade Macedonian Oktoih 13th century
Trebnik 13th century
13th century
13th century
Charter to Hilandar 1302 Stefan Milutin Lost
Časoslov 1300–10
Život kralja Milutina (Life of King Milutin) 1323–26 Danilo II Biography
Život Stefana Dečanskog (Life of Stefan of Dečani) 1331– Danilo II Biography
Život arhiepiskopa Danila II after 1337 Danilo II's pupil Biography
Život kraljeva i arhiepiskopa srpskih 1337–40 Danilo II Biography
Life of St. Arsenije 1324–37 Danilo II Biography
Rodoslov (carostavnik) 1337 Archbishop Nikodim Biography
1349
1350 Monk Feoktist
1354 Kalist Rasoder Tetraevangelion, also known as "Serres Gospel" book
1382
1381
14th century
Gospel of St. Nicholas (Serbian: Nikoljsko jevanđelje) 14th century Gospel book, located in Ireland (Dublin RU 147)
1370–1395
late 14th century
February Menaion
Life of St. Stefan of Dečani 1402–09 Grergory Tsamblak Biography
1412
Karlovački rodoslov 1418–27
Radoslav's Gospel (Radoslavljevo jevanđelje) 1429 scribe Radoslav Gospel Book, located at the National Library of Russia in St. Petersburg at NBS
Charter to St. Paul Monastery[5] 1430 Charter
1431 Biography
Slovo o pravopisu 143X Constantine of Kostenets
Služabnik 1453 Located in the National Library of Serbia (RS 538)
1454 three transcribers Apostol (Acts of the Apostles and the New Testament epistles)
second half of the 15th century 18th-century transcription
1494
Bogorodičnik 15th century Theotokarion held in Hilandar.[6]
1521 Teodor Ljubavić Printed psalter

Early modern period

See also

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Зоран Радисављевић. 2014-11-21. Хиландар чува највредније српске рукописе. Култура. Politika.
  2. Web site: Сећање на 6. април у Народној библиотеци Србије. 5 April 2005. Влада Републике Србије. Народна библиотека Србије основана је 1832. године. Располагала је фондом од приближно 300.000 књига, 1.390 рукописних књига, повеља и других списа из 12, 13. и 14. века и каснијих периода. Више од 100 рукописа било је на пергаменту. Располагала је и збиркама турских рукописа, старих штампаних књига од 15. до 17. века, старих карата, гравира, слика, новина. Ту су биле сабране и све књиге штампане у Србији од 1832. године, као и оне које су штампане у суседним земљама, комплетне библиотеке Вука Караџића, Лукијана Мушицког, Ђуре Даничића, П. М. Шафарика и других. Првог априла 1941. године целокупна библиотека била је спакована у 150 сандука, спремна за евакуацију, али је тадашњи министар просвете М. Трифуновић забранио евакуацију просветно-културних установа Београда и наредио да се драгоцености склоне у подрум, што је и учињено. Зграда је погођена запаљивим бомбама 6. априла у 16 часова, а целокупни фонд Народне библиотеке Србије, с вредним и оригиналним средњовековним рукописима, неповратно је изгубљен. Нова зграда, у којој се национална библиотека и данас налази, свечано је отворена 6. априла 1973. године..
  3. The conclusion about Serbian origin of the Codex has been disputed, because there are suggestions it was written in today northern Albania, northern Macedonia or in Mount Athos, in Bulgarian language environment.
  4. https://books.google.com/books?id=fpVOAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA218&dq=saint+sava The entry of the Slavs into Christendom, p. 218
  5. http://www.rodoslovlje.com/medieval_serbia/eng/manuscripts-gcharter.htm Rodoslovlje.com
  6. Book: Hilandar Slavic Manuscripts: A Checklist of the Slavic Manuscripts from the Hilandar Monastery. 1972. 30, 31, 59.