Sequoyah Country Club | |
Pushpin Map: | USA California#USA |
Pushpin Relief: | 1 |
Location: | Oakland, California |
Coordinates: | 37.7658°N -122.1347°W |
Establishment: | 1913 |
Owner: | 365 Proprietary Members |
Holes: | 18 |
Type: | Private |
Greens: | Poa Annua |
Fairways: | Rye, Poa, others |
Tournaments: | Oakland Open (1938–44) U.S. Women's Amateur Qualifier (2013–14) |
Designer1: | William J. "Willie" Lock Seth Raynor Chandler Egan Doug Nickels |
Par1: | 70 (blue tees) |
Rating1: | 70.2 |
Slope1: | 135 |
Sequoyah Country Club is an 18 hole, private equity, member-owned golf course and country club in Oakland, California. Founded in 1913, it hosted the Oakland Open from 1938 to 1944 – one of the premier professional golf tournaments on the Pacific coast, which featured prominently in the early golfing careers of Ben Hogan, Sam Snead, Byron Nelson, Jimmy Demaret, and others.
On October 3, 1913, a group of 23 citizens, acting as initial underwriters, held their first meeting at the St. Francis Hotel in San Francisco, California and organized a new golf club. They intentionally chose the traditional Indian spelling of 'Sequoyah' instead of the more commonly used version of the name 'Sequoia'. The nine member board of directors consisted of:
Name | Role |
---|---|
Phil T. Clay | Chairman of the Board |
Harvey B. Lindsay | Secretary |
Arthur D. King | Director |
Hugh Goodfellow | Director |
Barton T. Bean | Director |
William Rheem | Director |
W.P. Johnson | Director |
Charles H. Bentley | Director |
Dennis Searles | Director |
This board appointed committee leaders, including the membership committee, whose identity they kept secret. The golf club's bylaws allowed for 350 total members, of which 100 prospective members were already identified. Others who attended the founding meeting included: John C. Shipp, Frank H. Proctor, J.M. Stephens, J.H. Hunt, A.C. Baumbartner, Walter J. Wilson, M.H. Robbins Jr., K.B. Putnam, A.J. Coogan, W.A. Bissell, J.F. Neville, Fred Sherman, E.B. King, W.R. Thorsen, F.E. McGurrin, P.K. Gordon, and E.G. Garden.[1]
Several of the early Sequoyah members were also members of Claremont Country Club.[2]
Sequoyah is situated on a 180-acre parcel of land that encompasses a 6300-yard golf course with views as far north as Mt. Tamalpais, Golden Gate, and across the bay to Redwood City on the peninsula. The golf course is within an hour of San Francisco or Oakland downtown, and easily accessible by the Southern Pacific Railroad. The land is notable for its gently rolling terrain and soil conditions—sandy loam, with no trace of adobe clay.[3]
At 6,100 yards, Sequoyah is short by modern standards, where courses are often 1,000 yards longer. However, it has small, challenging greens, and due to the course's hilly topology, lies are very often uneven.[4]
The course record was established in 1955 by PGA professional Don Whitt, who was the club's first assistant golf professional before turning pro.[5]
Unlike other local courses from its era, no public roads interrupt the layout. Sequoyah is completely fenced in and there are no homes that openly abut the golf course. It is not unusual to see wild turkey, deer, fox, vultures, eagles and falcons at Sequoyah.
The club house was designed by architect Edward G. Garden, with all the amenities consistent with a modern country club for that era—including a main dining room, lunchroom grill, women's dressing room, men's locker room, main living room, sleeping accommodations for resident staff, open air swimming pool, tennis courts, twenty sleeping rooms for members, automobile parking, stables, and a golf pro shop. The original plan also reserved space for a polo field and race track.[6]