Sequoia (composition) explained

Sequoia
Composer:Joan Tower
Performed:May 18, 1981

Sequoia is an orchestral composition by the American composer Joan Tower. The work was commissioned by the American Composers Orchestra with support from the Jerome Foundation. It was first performed on May 18, 1981, in Alice Tully Hall by the American Composers Orchestra under the conductor Dennis Russell Davies. The piece is dedicated to the concertmistress and first horn player of the orchestra, Jean and Paul Ingraham, respectively.[1] Sequoia was Tower's first major orchestral composition and remains one of the composer's most performed works.[2] [3] [4]

Composition

Sequoia has a duration of roughly 16 minutes and is composed in three continuous movements. The music is abstractly inspired by the genus of redwood coniferous trees called sequoias of the Northern California coastal forests. Tower described her influences in the score program notes, writing:

Instrumentation

The work is scored for an orchestra comprising two flutes (both doubling piccolo), two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, four horns, two trumpets, two trombones, bass trombone, tuba, five percussionists, piano (doubling celesta), and strings.

Reception

Peter G. Davis of New York gave Sequoia modest praise, writing:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Tower . Joan . Joan Tower . 1981 . Sequoia . . January 21, 2016.
  2. Web site: Goodfellow . William S. . Joan Tower: 'Celestial-Like Tune' For Violin Will Premiere In S.L. . . April 19, 1992 . January 21, 2016.
  3. News: Davis . Peter G. . January 24, 1994 . Elektra Switch . 27 . 4 . . 79–80 . 0028-7369.
  4. Web site: Gutman . David . Tower Fanfares for the Uncommon Woman: Fans of American music will love Tower's dynamism and directness, which help to disguise a lack of thematic invention . . April 2000 . January 21, 2016.