September Stakes (United States) Explained

Class:Discontinued
Horse Race:September Stakes
Location:Sheepshead Bay Race Track, Sheepshead Bay, New York,
United States
Inaugurated:1884
Race Type:Thoroughbred – Flat racing
Distance: miles
Surface:Dirt
Track:left-handed
Qualification:Three-year-olds

The September Stakes was an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually for the twenty-five years between 1884 and 1908 at Sheepshead Bay Race Track in Sheepshead Bay, New York. A race on dirt, it was open to three-year-old horses of either sex.[1] It was contested at various distances as follows:

miles miles miles

Historical notes

First run on September 4, 1884, the race was won by George Lorillard's Louisette. Under Canadian jockey Harry Blaylock the filly led all the way and won with ease.[2]

The Thomas Clay McDowell colt Batten won the 1899 edition by 20 lengths in a canter with a time of 2:21 4/5 that at the time was only a fraction off the track record.[3]

Future Hall of Fame winners

The September Stakes would produce three winners whose racing careers achieved the sport's ultimate acknowledgement of greatness with induction into the U.S. Racing Hall of Fame. The first was Kingston, a part of the 1955 inaugural class, then Beldame in 1956 who was followed by Salvator in 1988.

The end of a race and of a racetrack

The 1908 passage of the Hart–Agnew anti-betting legislation by the New York Legislature under Republican Governor Charles Evans Hughes led to a state-wide shutdown of racing in 1911 and 1912.[4] [5] Sheepshead Bay Race Track officials had no choice but to cancel some races in order to maintain others. As such, the final running of the September Stakes took place on September 8, 1908.[6] [7] A February 21, 1913 ruling by the New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division saw horse racing return in 1913.[8] However, it was too late for the Sheepshead Bay horse racing facility and it never reopened.[9] [10]

Records

Speed record:

miles: Nealon (1906) miles: Peg Woffington (1888)

Most wins by a jockey:

Most wins by a trainer:

Most wins by an owner:

Winners

Year
Winner
Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
Dist.
(Miles)
Time
Win$
1908Big Chief3Carroll ShillingHenry E. RowellThomas H. Williams12:10.40$3,100
1907Blue Book3R. LoweStephen J. LawlerJames F. Carroll12:23.00$3,700
1906Nealon3Willie DuganHerman R. BrandtBarney Schreiber12:19.00$4,370
1905Von Tromp3Gene HildebrandJames G. Rowe Sr.James R. Keene12:21.20$4,065
1904Beldame3Frank O'NeillFred BurlewNewton Bennington (Lessee)12:19.60$4,060
1903The Picket3Frank O'NeillCarroll B. ReedWaldeck Stable (John Middleton & Karl Jungbluth)12:20.60$3,055
1902Caughnawaga3George M. OdomWilliam Hayward Jr.John Sanford12:22.00$2,490
1901Blues3Willie ShawThomas WelshFrank Farrell12:22.40$2,455
1900Killashandra3George M. OdomJohn W. RogersWilliam Collins Whitney12:22.00$2,525
1899Batten3Henry SpencerThomas Clay McDowellThomas Clay McDowell12:21.80$1,960
1898George Boyd3Danny MaherWilliam LakelandWilliam Lakeland12:25.00$1,810
1897Challenger3Alonzo ClaytonArthur WhiteWilliam Laimbeer12:24.40$1,925
1896Captive3Willie MartinPatrick DunnePatrick Dunne12:22.80$1,850
1895Nanki Pooh3Willie SimmsWilliam DonohueErie Stable (F. D. & J. A. Beard) 12:21.00$1,950
1894Dorian3Willie SimmsJohn W. RogersJohn W. Rogers12:21.40$2,020
1893Bassetlaw3Anthony HamiltonMatthew M. AllenWilliam Easton12:24.00$3,507
1892Pactolus3Marty BergenA. Wilson12:22.00$3,297
1891Reckon3Fred LittlefieldR. Wyndham WaldenJohn A. & Alfred H. Morris13:07.80$2,225
1890Judge Morrow3Fred TaralGreen B. MorrisGreen B. Morris13:09.00$2,000
1889Salvator3Jim McLaughlinMatthew ByrnesJames Ben Ali Haggin13:05.40$2,475
1888Peg Woffington3George TaylorWilliam LakelandWilliam Lakeland13:03.00$3,475
1887Kingston3Jim McLaughlinFrank McCabeDwyer Brothers Stable13:04.00$3,350
1886The Bard3John Huggins13:05.00$3,800
1885Hidalgo3Patsy DuffyWilliam R. ClaypoolJames Ben Ali Haggin13:09.50$3,375
1884Louisette3Harry BlaylockMatthew ByrnesGeorge L. Lorillard13:07.25$2,450

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Condensed History of the September Stakes . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1907-09-11 . 2020-02-11.
  2. Web site: Four Winning Favorites – Louisette Never Headed . New York Times. 2. 1884-09-05. 2020-02-24.
  3. Web site: Sheepshead Bay Races . New York Times. 5. 1899-09-08 . 2020-04-07.
  4. Web site: Penalties in the New York Bills . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1908-01-18. 2018-10-26.
  5. Web site: Race Track Bill Defeated In Senate; Measure Modifying Directors' Liability for Gambling Fails of Passage.. The New York Times. July 14, 1911. September 2, 2017.
  6. Web site: Big Chief's September Thomas H. Williams's Colt Beats Fair Play in a Close Contest for Stake Feature at Coney Island Track . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1908-09-09 . 2020-03-14.
  7. Web site: Stake Dates at Sheepshead Bay . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1909-08-17 . 2020-04-02.
  8. Web site: Oral Betting Held Legal: Appellate Division of New York Supreme Court Renders Important Decision . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1913-02-22 . 2019-06-29.
  9. Web site: Destruction Wrought by Hughes . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1908-12-15. 2018-11-30.
  10. Web site: Famous Old Track is Sold . Daily Racing Form. University of Kentucky Archives. 1914-11-17. 2018-11-30.