September 2022 Kabul school bombing explained

September 2022 Kabul school bombing
Partof:the Afghanistan conflict
Location:Kabul, Afghanistan
Target:Hazaras
Date:September 30, 2022
Time:7:30 am
Type:Suicide bombing
Fatalities:52+ (Associated Press)
25+ (Taliban authorities)
Injuries:110[1]
Victims:Students, mainly young women
Assailant:-->
Susperp:-->
Weapons:Explosive belt

On September 30, 2022, a suicide bomber blew himself up at the Kaaj education center in Dashte Barchi, a Hazara neighborhood in Kabul, Afghanistan, killing at least 52 and 110 injured[2] [3] The majority of the victims were young Hazara female students.[4] [5]

Background

After the fall of Kabul ended the War in Afghanistan in 2021, the ruling Taliban vowed to protect citizens, including minorities. However, the country has once again witnessed occasional terrorist attacks, especially against minorities.[6]

Bombing

The explosion occurred on September 30, 2022, at around 7:30 am at the Kaaj education center, located in a predominantly Hazara neighborhood. Approximately 300 recent high school graduates arrived at the education center one hour before the attack took place. Many of the victims included high school graduates who were taking a practice university exam at the time of the explosion.[7] According to a witness interviewed by the Associated Press, there were gunshots heard outside the building prior to the detonation.[8]

No one has claimed responsibility for the attack, but Financial Times author Benjamin Parkin speculated that it could be ISIS-K, the local affiliate of the Islamic State, due to their history of targeting Hazara people.[6]

Reactions

UNICEF has stated that it was "appalled by the horrific attack",[9] while United States charge d'affaires at the embassy in Afghanistan, Karen Decker, called the attacks "shameful".[5]

The Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid condemned the attack on Twitter, claiming the attack was a big crime that was strongly condemned and expressed his sympathy to the families of the victims.

Abdul Rahman Nafiz, the local police chief in the region reportedly criticized the Kaaj education centre for not informing the police of the practice exam that was taking place.

The Interior Ministry spokesman, Abdul Nafi Takor, told the press that police have reportedly arrested a suspect potentially linked to this attack.

Muhammad Mohaqiq, the chairman of People's Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan, has warned the resistance by Hazaras will start and allowed anyone who want join resistance.[10]

The Guardian reported that women protesting the attack were being beaten by the Taliban.[11]

A Twitter campaign with the hashtag #StopHazaraGenocide was started on October 2, 2022. The hashtag has been tweeted over 3 million times and was supported by celebrities from Afghanistan and rest of the world.[12]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Updates by Unitend Nations Assistance Mission For Afghanistan.
  2. Web site: 2022-10-03 . Death toll tops 50 in suicide attack on female Afghan students, UN says . 2024-02-08 . France 24 . en.
  3. Web site: Faizi . Fazel Rahman . October 3, 2022 . Death toll in last week's Kabul school blast climbs to 52 . 2022-10-03 . AP NEWS . en.
  4. Web site: Popalzai . Masoud . Mogul . Rhea . Nasser . Irene . Stambaugh . Alex . Popalzai . Ehsan . September 30, 2022 . At least 25 dead after suicide bomb blast at educational center in Kabul . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20221001003635/https://www.cnn.com/2022/09/30/asia/kabul-explosion-education-center-intl-hnk/index.html . 2022-10-01 . 2022-09-30 . CNN . en.
  5. News: Kabul blast kills teenagers sitting practice exam . BBC News . September 30, 2022 . September 30, 2022 . September 30, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220930113958/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-57137981 . live .
  6. News: Parkin . Benjamin . September 30, 2022 . Financial Times . Bomb blast at Kabul academy exposes growing danger for minorities . October 1, 2022 . October 1, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221001124611/https://www.ft.com/content/549aeccd-de56-47ae-a7ec-6f958c38fc0f . live .
  7. Web site: September 30, 2022 . Suicide attacker kills at least 19 in Kabul school blast . 2022-09-30 . Al Jazeera . en . 2022-10-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221001195718/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/9/30/at-least-19-killed-in-kabul-blast-authorities . live .
  8. Web site: Noroozi . Ebrahim . Faiez . Rahim . September 30, 2022 . Suicide bomber strikes Kabul education center, killing 19 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220930195836/https://apnews.com/article/afghanistan-kabul-taliban-a7db483007379616ceee679289a00be0 . 2022-09-30 . 2022-09-30 . AP News . en.
  9. UNICEFAfg . 1575737276927070209 . UNICEF is appalled by the horrific attack, [...] . September 30, 2022.
  10. Web site: هشدار ‏محمد محقق: کارد به استخوان رسیده است و فکر می‌کنم مقاومت هزاره‌ها نیز آغاز می‌شود . . October 1, 2022 . Persian . October 1, 2022 . October 1, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221001220929/https://www.afintl.com/202210013570 . live .
  11. Web site: Parent . Deepa . October 2, 2022 . Taliban beat women protesting against school bombing, say witnesses . 2022-10-03 . the Guardian . en.
  12. Web site: ه شتگ علیه "نسل‌کشی هزاره‌ها" از مرز سه میلیون گذشت . BBC Farsi . October 6, 2022 . Persian . October 6, 2022.