September 2021 Bamessing ambush explained

Conflict:September 2021 Bamessing ambush
Partof:the Anglophone Crisis
Date:September 16, 2021
Place:Near Bamessing, Ngoketunjia Division,[1] Ngo-Ketunjia
Result:Ambazonian victory
Combatant1: Cameroon
Units1:6th Rapid Intervention Battalion (BIR)[2]
Units2:Bambalang Marine Forces
Jaguars of Bamessing
Commander1:Unknown
Commander2:"General No Pity"[3]
"General Sagard"
Casualties1:15 killed
Two armored vehicles destroyed[4]
Casualties2:None confirmed

On 16 September 2021, two Ambazonian separatist groups, namely the Bambalang Marine Forces and Jaguars of Bamessing, ambushed a military convoy near Bamessing, Ngo-Ketunjia. The ambush was one of the deadliest single separatist attacks so far in the Anglophone Crisis,[3] and led to the announcement of a "paradigm shift" by Cameroon's Defense Minister Joseph Beti Assomo six days later.[5]

Background

By September 2021, the separatists had acquired anti-tank rockets, probably imported from Nigeria. These weapons were used in a series of attacks,[6] with the first taking place at Kumbo on 12 September.

The ambush

According to Agence Cameroun Presse, the ambush was jointly organized by two separatist militias, namely the Bambalang Marine Forces led by "General No Pity" and the Jaguars of Bamessing commanded by "General Sagard". The attack targeted a convoy of the 6th Rapid Intervention Battalion which was on a reconnaissance mission. The rebels stopped the convoy using an improvised explosive device[7] [8] next to a hill on a road from Bamessing to Sabga, whereupon they fired anti-tank rockets and destroyed two armored vehicles. The insurgents then targeted the government troops with heavy gunfire. Overall, 15 soldiers were killed in the ambush.

Following the ambush, the separatist fighters including "General No Pity" filmed themselves celebrating next to the burning vehicles before taking off with captured weapons.[3] Based on the footage, Agence Cameroun Presse journalist Ariane Foguem argued that rebels had also taken uniforms from the convoy. The insurgents went on to post videos on social media which showed them posing with the naked corpses of the killed soldiers. Foguem also claimed that the rebels had captured some soldiers whom they subsequently tortured to death.[9]

Aftermath

After the attack, Cameroonian forces went to search for the separatists in Babanki and killed at least two civilians.[10] Cameroon's United Socialist Democratic Party, an opposition party, called for a ceasefire between the government and the separatists in response to the ambush, with party president Prince Ekosso stating that the "whole country is bleeding". United People for Social Renovation secretary general Serge Espoir Matomba stated on Facebook that the ambush was a "shameful attack on Cameroon's democracy".

General No Pity was allegedly killed in 2023, although as of May 2024 his death has not been confirmed.[11] General Sagard was killed by Cameroonian forces in May 2024.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Anglophone crisis: About 15 soldiers perish in Amba ambush in Sabga. Agence Cameroun Presse . Ariane Foguem. 17 September 2021. 23 October 2021.
  2. Web site: 'Secessionist terrorists' kill 15 soldiers in Cameroon conflict zones. AA. Aurore Bonny. 21 September 2021. 23 October 2021.
  3. https://www.journalducameroun.com/en/cameroon-ambazonia-fighters-kill-15-soldiers-in-restive-nw-region/ Cameroon: Ambazonia fighters kill 15 soldiers in restive NW region
  4. https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/cameroon-separatists-kill-15-soldiers-attacks-using-explosives-2021-09-20/ Cameroon separatists kill 15 soldiers in attacks using explosives
  5. https://cameroonnewsagency.com/mindef-admits-strategy-against-ambazonia-forces-has-failed/?fbclid=IwAR2akl8tBSB35tN-GFUEDXdVUv13Y_v3l9PWWLlWSsZvLEn_yPExey4j2FM MINDEF Admits Strategy Against Ambazonia Forces Has Failed
  6. https://www.voanews.com/a/cameroon-rebels-use-smuggled-anti-tank-rockets-to-kill-28-people-/6242727.html Cameroon: Rebels Use Smuggled Anti-Tank Rockets to Kill 28 People
  7. Web site: Cameroun: une dizaine de soldats tués dans le Nord-Ouest. rfi. 18 September 2021. 23 October 2021.
  8. Web site: Rebel attacks kill 15 soldiers, civilians in western Cameroon. al-Jazeera. 20 September 2021. 23 October 2021.
  9. Web site: Cameroon: Army silent over gruesome killing of soldiers in restive Anglophone region. Agence Cameroun Presse . Ariane Foguem. 20 September 2021. 23 October 2021.
  10. https://www.facebook.com/CAMEROONNEWSAGENCY/posts/4235558179890534 Facebook
  11. Web site: As infighting over succession of late 'No Pity' rages . 31 May 2023 . Mua Patrick . The Guardian Post Cameroon . 17 June 2023 .
  12. Web site: Separatist ‘General,’ two others killed in Ndop . 2024-05-05 . Cameroon News Agency . en-US.