Sentetsu Pureko-class locomotives explained


Korean State Railway Purŏo class (부러오)
Powertype:Steam
Builder:Baldwin
Builddate:1911
Totalproduction:2
Whytetype:2-6-2T
Driverdiameter:1370mm
Length:10480mm
Width:3100mm
Height:4328mm
Weightondrivers:41.05t
Locoweight:58.91t
Fuelcap:2.7t
Watercap:6500L
Smalltubediameter:166 x 51mm
Boilerpressure:11.5kgf/cm2
Firearea:2.5m2
Tubearea:97.9m2
Fireboxarea:9.5m2
Totalsurface:97.9m2
Cylindercount:1
Cylindersize:410mm610mm
Valvegear:Walschaerts
Maxspeed:75km/h
Tractiveeffort:66kN
Operator:Chosen Government Railway
Korean State Railway
Operatorclass:Sentetsu: プレコ
KSR: 부러오
Numinclass:2
Fleetnumbers:Sentetsu: プレコ1, プレコ2
KSR: 부러오1, 부러오2
Deliverydate:1911

The Pureko-class (プレコ) locomotives were a group of steam tank locomotives with 2-6-2 wheel arrangement of used by the Chosen Government Railway (Sentetsu) in Korea. The "Pure" name came from the American naming system for steam locomotives, under which locomotives with 2-6-2 wheel arrangement were called "Prairie".[1]

In all, Sentetsu owned 227 locomotives of all Pure classes, whilst privately owned railways owned another 52; of these 279 locomotives, 169 went to the Korean National Railroad in South Korea and 110 to the Korean State Railway in North Korea.[2]

Description

The Baldwin Locomotive Works of the United States built two 2-6-2 tank locomotives in 1911, which were operated by the privately owned Domun Railway after 1920.[3] Both were taken over by Sentetsu after the nationalisation of the Domun Railway in 1929; after the general renumbering of 1938 they were designated プレコ (Pureko) class and numbered プレコ1 and プレコ2.[4]

Postwar: Korean State Railway 부러오 (Purŏo) class

After the Liberation and partition of Korea, both ended up in North Korea after Liberation, and were operated by the Korean State Railway[4] designated 부러오 (Purŏo) class.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Colvin, Fred H.. Fred H. Colvin. 1906. The railroad pocket-book: a quick reference cyclopedia of railroad information. New York, Derry-Collard; London, Locomotive Publishing Company (US-UK co-edition). L‑9 .
  2. Web site: North and South Korea Steam Locomotives. 20 April 2004. bot: unknown. https://web.archive.org/web/20040420003157/http://web.pernet.net/~james1/us_steam/korea.htm. 20 April 2004.
  3. http://blog.daum.net/hyunok93/45 푸러형 증기기관차(탱크식)를 알아보자.
  4. Book: Byeon, Seong-u. 1999. 한국철도차량 100년사. Korean Railways Rolling Stock Centennial. ko. Seoul. Korea Rolling Stock Technical Corp..