Sentencing (Pre-consolidation Amendments) Act 2020 explained

Short Title:Sentencing (Pre-consolidation Amendments) Act 2020
Type:Act
Parliament:Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long Title:An Act to give effect to Law Commission recommendations relating to commencement of enactments relating to sentencing law and to make provision for pre-consolidation amendments of sentencing law
Year:2020
Citation:2020 c. 9
Introduced Commons:Robert Buckland
Introduced Lords:Lord Keen of Elie
Territorial Extent:England and Wales
Royal Assent:8 June 2020
Commencement:8 June 2020
Status:Current
Original Text:https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/9/contents/enacted
Legislation History:https://services.parliament.uk/bills/2019-21/sentencingpreconsolidationamendments.html
Revised Text:https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/9/contents
Millbankhansard:Sentencing (Pre-consolidation Amendments) Bill

The Sentencing (Pre-consolidation Amendments) Act 2020 (c. 9) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom to make amendments to existing legislation in order to facilitate the future enactment of the Law Commission's Sentencing Code (to be enacted as the Sentencing Act 2020).[1]

The intention of the act was to correct minor errors and to streamline the law in respect of areas which are to be consolidated under the Sentencing Act 2020. The overall purpose of the law (together with the Sentencing Act 2020) is to remove historic and redundant layers of sentencing procedural legislation without introducing new sentencing law.[2]

Provisions

Main provisions

Clause 1 provides for a "clean sweep" to remove the need to identify and apply historic versions of the law, minimising the use of complex transitional provisions. The clean sweep is subject to exceptions to ensure that no offender is subject to a greater penalty than that available at the time of the offence, or subject to a minimum or mandatory sentence that did not apply at the time of the offence.[3]

Clause 2 provides for amendments and modifications of existing sentencing legislation to allow for a consistent consolidation and gives powers to the Secretary of State to make further amendments by way of statutory instrument.[4]

The remaining clauses deal with interpretation, how regulations may be laid, the commencement, extent and short title of the act.

Schedules

Schedule 1 provides for a list of exemptions to the "clean sweep" which are required in order to comply with Article 7 of the European Convention on Human Rights and so as not to breach common law standards of fairness.[5]

Schedule 2 provides for pre-consolidation amendments to existing legislation to enable the enactment of consolidation. Such amendment include amendments to the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000, Criminal Justice Act 2003, Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008, Armed Forces Act 2006 and other primary and secondary legislation relating to sentencing.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Government response to Law Commission report on the Sentencing Code . 22 May 2019 . Gov.uk.
  2. Web site: Overview of the Bill . . 3 March 2020.
  3. Web site: Commentary on provisions of Bill (paras 22–24) . . 3 March 2020.
  4. Web site: Commentary on provisions of Bill (paras 25-26) . . 3 March 2020.
  5. Web site: Commentary on provisions of Bill (para 33) . . 3 March 2020.
  6. Web site: Commentary on provisions of Bill (para 46) . . 3 March 2020.