Semecarpus cuneiformis explained

Semecarpus cuneiformis is a tree in the cashew and sumac family Anacardiaceae.[1] The specific epithet Latin: [[:wikt:cuneiform|cuneiformis]] is from the Latin meaning 'wedge-shaped', referring to the leaf base.

Description

Semecarpus cuneiformis grows as a tree up to 15m (49feet) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 20cm (10inches). The leaves measure up to 28cm (11inches) long. Its roundish fruits measure up to 0.71NaN1 in diameter.

Distribution and habitat

Semecarpus cuneiformis grows naturally in Borneo, the Philippines, Sulawesi, the Lesser Sunda Islands and Taiwan. Its habitat is lowland forests from sea-level to 100m (300feet) altitude.

Semecarpus cuneiformis figures in the etiological legend of the community of Krus Na Ligas in Quezon City, Philippines, which is famous for adjoining the campus of the University of the Philippines Diliman. According to the legend, the earliest settlers of the village noticed that a particular specimen of Semecarpus cuneiformis, known locally as a "Ligas" tree had branches which took the form of a cross. The highly religious settlers thus named their community after the tree.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Semecarpus cuneiformis Blanco. . n.d.. Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. August 23, 2020.
  2. Web site: UP and Barangay Krus Na Ligas: Intersections of History . Llaneta . Celeste Ann Castillo . 2019-09-13 . University of the Philippines . en-US . https://web.archive.org/web/20190917071506/https://www.up.edu.ph/index.php/up-and-barangay-krus-na-ligas-intersections-of-history/ . 2019-09-17 . 2019-09-17.