Selsey Lifeboat Station Explained

Selsey Lifeboat Station
Map Type:West Sussex
Pushpin Relief:1
Location:Chichester District, South East England, West Sussex
Location Country:England
Coordinates:50.7272°N -0.7789°W
Building Type:RNLI Lifeboat Station
Opened Date:1861
Owner: Royal National Lifeboat Institution

Selsey Lifeboat Station is a Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) station[1] located in SelseyWest Sussex on the south coast of England.[2]

The station operates a lifeboat 13-20 Denise and Eric (ON 1327), launched via the Shannon Launch and Recovery System (SLARS) from the main boathouse onshore at Kingsway, Selsey. The station also operates a inshore lifeboat, RNLB Flt Lt John Buckley RAF (D-827).

In 2017, Selsey received a new 25 knot (29 mph) Shannon Class Lifeboat after almost 34 years of service by lifeboats RNLB City of London (ON 1074) and RNLB Voluntary Worker (ON 1146) the longest of any RNLI station.

History

1861–World War II

The lifeboat service in Selsey was established in 1861 with RNLB The Friend, which was launched from the beach by means of skids.[3] For the station's first 25 years the lifeboat's Coxswain was James Lawrence.[4]

In 1925 work began on the construction of a new boathouse built on a piled platform with a gangway from the shore, which had a trolley track. In 1927 the boathouse was re-built again to house the station's new motor lifeboat.[5]

During the Second World War, the station's crew and lifeboats were involved in many rescues. Watson-class lifeboat RNLB Canadian Pacific (ON 803) launched approximately 50 times, often to rescue pilots from fallen aeroplanes.[6] [7] On 11 July 1940, the lifeboat rescued John Peel, the commanding officer of RAF 145 Squadron, minutes after he abandoned his damaged Hurricane (P3400) off Selsey Bill.[8] [9]

1952–1987: improvements and inshore service

Between 1952 and 1953, the boathouse's substructure was strengthened and the slipway was lengthened. The boathouse was rebuilt in 1958 with reinforced concrete as the old structure had become unsafe due to years of coastal erosion. The deep water roller slipway was re-configured to have a gradient of 1:5, and the station was given a newly fabricated steel approach gangway from the shore.[10]

In March 1968, an inshore lifeboat rescue division was established at Selsey.[11] The new inshore lifeboat was launched on a newly constructed gangway to the eastern side of the main slipway.[11] The first inshore lifeboat was a D-class lifeboat.[12] RNLB Canadian Pacific (ON 803) was withdrawn from Selsey in 1969 to serve in the RNLI relief fleet. Then in 1977 she was sold out of the service.[13]

A new boathouse was constructed for the inshore lifeboat in 1987.[5]

2011–present: 150th anniversary and onwards

In 2011, the RNLI celebrated Selsey's 150th anniversary as a continuously active lifeboat station.[14]

In the summer of 2017, a new Selsey boathouse was built on shore at the Kingsway, which allowed all elements of the RNLI at Selsey to come together on a single site for the first time. The old Slipway station was demolished and removed between June and July 2017. In July 2017, the station received a new lifeboat, Denise and Eric, and the lifeboat Voluntary Worker was retired and sold out of service.

Selsey Lifeboats

All-weather lifeboats

ONOp.No..NameIn service[15] ClassComments
Friend 1861–186529-foot 1in Self-righting (P&S)[16]
Friend
Four Sisters
1865–188532-foot Self-righting (P&S)
37John and Henry Skynner1885–189634-foot 5in Self-righting (P&S)
360Lucy Newbon1894–191940-foot Self-righting (P&S)Selsey (Bognor)
394Reserve No.31919–192240-foot Self-righting (P&S)Formerly Civil Service No.4 at Walmer
673Jane Holland1922–192940-foot Self-righting (motor)
714Canadian Pacific1929–1937Formerly H.F.Bailey II, No.1.
Destroyed by fire at Groves & Guttridge boatyard 18 June 1937
671The Brothers1937–1938Relief fleet boat. Ex,
803Canadian Pacific1938–1969Replacement for ON 714
101548-12Charles Henry1969–198348-foot 6in Oakley Mk.II
City of London
114647-0312006–2017Ex Lytham St. Annes
132713-20Denise and Eric2017–Carriage launched from onshore new boathouse

Inshore Lifeboats

Op.No.NameIn service ClassComments
D-1381970–1980
D-277Sea Lion1981–1989
D-3821989–1998
D-533Peter Cornish1998–2008
D-691Betty and Thomas Moore2008–2018
D-827Flt Lt John Buckley RAF2018–[17]

Shannon launch and recovery system (SLARS)

Station Honours

The following are among the RNLI medals and other awards presented to crew members from Selsey Lifeboat Station:[18]

Award DateNameAwardNote & Reference
May 1886Coxswain James 'Pilot' LawrenceRNLI Silver Medal25 Years Service
June 1930The Lifeboat crew membersThanks on Vellum
June 1930Coxswain Frederick BarnesBronze MedalRescue of the Lucy B of Rye[19]
April 1950Crewman William ArnellThanks on Vellum & Maud Smith Award for Bravest Act
November 1951Coxswain Leslie PennycordRNLI Bronze MedalRescue of the MV Swift of Costa Rica.[20]
July 1956The Lifeboat crew membersThanks on VellumTriple Rescue of the Maalust, Bloodhound and Coima[21]
Coxswain Douglas GrantRNLI Silver Medal
January 1961Selsey Lifeboat StationCentenary Vellum – RNLI
December 1977The Lifeboat crew membersVellum service certificate
December 1977Acting Coxswain Mike GrantThanks on Vellum
December 1978The Lifeboat crew membersVellum service certificate
December 1978Coxswain Mike GrantThanks on Vellum
January 1979The Lifeboat crew membersMedal service certificateRescue of the SS Cape Coast of Panama
Coxswain Mike Grant RNLI Silver Medal
September 1983The Lifeboat crew membersMedal service certificateThe rescue of Enchantress of Hamble[22]
Coxswain Mike GrantRNLI Silver Medal (Second)
October 1983Dave MundayRalph Glister Award for Meritorious Service
Tony Delahunty
Nigel Osborn
October 1983The ILB crew membersFramed letter of thanks
October 1983Helmsman Dave MundayRNLI Bronze MedalThe rescue of the Joan Maureen[23]
March 1984Mechanic Ron Wells25 years Service Award and the British Empire Medal
May 1984D Cockayn – hon. Sec.20 years Service Gold Badge
January 1988Molly Woods30 years Service Gold Badge
January 1995Ron CarbinesDedicated Service Gold Badge
January 1998Dr Andrew Warwick – Medical OfficerDedicated Service Gold Badge
January 1999Jean WarwickDedicated Service Gold Badge
Clive Cockayne
January 2011Selsey Lifeboat Station150 years Vellum150 years as a continuously active lifeboat station
January 2012Clive CockayneBar to Dedicated Service Gold Badge

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The RNLI Selsey Lifeboat Station website. Home page of station website – RNLI. ©2014 RNLI. 19 February 2014.
  2. Chichester, South Harting, and Selsey OS Explorer Map 120 Folded Map. Publisher: Ordnance Survey; B2 edition. Publishing Date:2009.
  3. Book: Mee, Frances . A History of Selsey . Philimore . Chichester, Sussex . 1988. 58. 0-85033-672-4.
  4. Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 178 – James Lawrence – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.
  5. Book: Mee, Frances . A History of Selsey . Philimore . Chichester, Sussex . 1988. 62. 0-85033-672-4.
  6. Strong To Save – Dramatic first-hand accounts of the RNLI lifeboat rescues around the British Isles. Authors: Kipling, Ray and Susannah. Publisher:Patrick Stephens Ltd. Date: 1998 Third print. Work: Chapter 3, The Second World War – under fire, Page 57, reference to Selsey helping Airmen.
  7. Web site: Watson class lifeboats. Reference to Watson-class lifeboat Canadian Pacific. ©2014 NavyNuts. 19 February 2014.
  8. Web site: Obituary — Group Captain John Peel. Daily Telegraph – Obituary for Group Captain John Peel – reference to his rescue. ©2014 Daily Telegraph. 19 February 2014.
  9. Shot Down And In The Drink – RAF and Commonwealth aircrews saved from the sea 1939-1945. Author:Pitchfork, Graham. Publisher:The National Archives – Date: 2005. work: Chapter 7, The first three years, Page 80,
  10. Heroes All! – The story of the RNLI. Authur: Beilby, Alec. Publisher: Patrick Stephens Ltd – Haynes Publishing Group 1992. Work: Chapter 18, The Lifeboat Stations, South and West Britain and Ireland, page 171, Selsey.
  11. For Those In Peril – The Lifeboat Service of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, Station by Station. Author: Leach, Nicholas. Publisher: Silver Link Publishing Ltd, First Issue 1999. Work:Part 2, South Coast of England – Eastbourne to Weston-super-Mare, Page 75, Selsey.
  12. Web site: Mellon. Harry. Selsey Lifeboat. BFI. 1968. 4 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20211022225019/https://player.bfi.org.uk/free/film/watch-selsey-lifeboat-1968-online. 22 October 2021.
  13. Web site: National Historic Ships UK. Canadian Pacific. National Historic Ships. 29 December 2021. 2018.
  14. Web site: Selsey Lifeboat Station News — Vellum Awarded for 150 Years of Service Made by Selsey Lifeboat. News of the 150 year celebration on the station’s website. Selsey Lifeboat Station. 19 February 2014.
  15. Book: Leonard . Richie . Denton . Tony . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024 . 2024 . Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society . 4-132.
  16. Book: Leonard . Richie . Denton . Tony . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2021 . 2021 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 2-18 . 2021.
  17. Web site: The sun was shining on Selsey RNLI's naming ceremony today . RNLI . 27 October 2018.
  18. https://rnli.org/find-my-nearest/lifeboat-stations/selsey-lifeboat-station/station-history-selsey RNLI Selsey: Station history
  19. Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 262 – Frederick Barnes – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.
  20. Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 310 – Leslie Pennycord – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.
  21. Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 318 – Douglas Grant – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.
  22. Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 380 – Mike Grant – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.
  23. Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 380 – Dave Munday – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.