Segunda División B Explained

Pixels:200
Country:Spain
Other Countries:Andorra (1 team)
Founded:1977
Folded:2021
Teams:4 groups of 20 teams each (80)
3 groups of 20 teams and 2 group of 21, 8 subgroups of 10 teams each and 2 subgroups of 11 in 2020–21 (102)
Promotion:Segunda División
Relegation:Tercera División
Levels:3
Divisions:4
Domest Cup:Copa del Rey
Copa Federación
Confed Cup:UEFA Europa League
(via winning Copa del Rey)
Champions:Burgos (Group 1)
Real Sociedad B (Group 2)
UD Ibiza (Group 3)
Linares Deportivo (Group 4)
Badajoz (Group 5)
Tv:FORTA

ETB 1, laOtra, tvG2, TPA
IB3, TV Melilla
Real Madrid TV, SFC TV

Website:Official website

Segunda División B (English: Second Division B) was the third tier of the Spanish football league system containing 102 teams divided into five groups, until it was replaced by the new structure in 2021. It was administered by the Royal Spanish Football Federation. It was below the top two professional leagues, the Primera División (also known as La Liga) and the Segunda División, and above the Tercera División. The Segunda División B included the reserve teams of a number of La Liga and Segunda División teams. As of the 2023-24 season, its successors are the Primera Federación and the Segunda Federación.

The league's last ever season was in 2020-21.For the 2021–22 season, Segunda División B was replaced by Segunda División RFEF, which became the fourth tier due to the creation of a new, semi-professional third division by the Spanish federation (RFEF) called the Primera División RFEF.

History

The term Segunda División B was first used in 1929. It was used to designate a third level of teams after the Primera División and a Segunda División A. This division featured 10 teams and at the end of the season Cultural Leonesa were crowned champions. However, the 1929–30 season saw the first of many reorganisations of the Spanish football league system and the original Segunda División B was replaced by the Tercera División. At the start of the 1977–78 season the Segunda División B was revived, replacing the Tercera División as the third level. Initially the division consisted of only two groups. The 1986–87 season was played as a single group of 22 teams. It was changed the next year, with 80 teams in four groups from the 1987–88 season.

The RFEF approved the expansion of the league initially to five groups of 20 teams each and recommended its further division into 10 subgroups of 10 teams each for ease of schedule, only for the 2020–21 season, due to promotion from the Tercera División groups in the curtailed 2019–20 season being applied. Also, the Segunda División B dropped down to the fourth level and changed its name to Segunda División RFEF on the creation of a new, two-group, 40-team third division called Primera División RFEF, which began to play in the 2021–22 season.[1] [2] An additional two teams were promoted after the 2020 Tercera División play-offs were called off and could not be replayed.[3] In the 2020–21 season, the 102 qualified teams were divided into three groups of 20 and two groups of 21, subdivided into eight subgroups of 10 and two subgroups of 11.

Historical classification

Segunda División B currently features 80 teams divided into 4 groups of 20. The top four teams from each group, 16 teams in total, qualify for play-offs to determine which four teams will replace the four teams relegated from the Segunda División. However reserve teams are only eligible for promotion to the Segunda División if their senior team is in the Primera División. The top five teams from each group and best two teams regardless of group outside the previous twenty, excluding reserve teams, also qualify for the following seasons Copa del Rey. The bottom four teams in each league are relegated to the Tercera División. Also, the four 16th-placed teams enter into a relegation playoff to determine the two teams to be relegated. One team is paired with one of the others in home and away series. the two winners remain in the division while the losers are relegated. A reserve team can also be relegated if their senior team is relegated from the Segunda División. Along with teams from the Tercera División, teams from the division also compete in the Copa Federación.

Since the 2008–09 season, the four group winners had the opportunity to be promoted directly and be named the overall Segunda División B champion. The four group winners are drawn into a two-legged series where the two winners are promoted to the Segunda División and enter into the final for the Segunda División B championship. The two losing semifinalists enter the playoff round for the last two promotion spots.

Until 2019, the four group runners-up were drawn against one of the three fourth-placed teams outside their group while the four third-placed teams were also drawn against one another in a two-legged series. The six winners advanced with the two losing semifinalists to determine the four teams that will enter the last two-legged series for the last two promotion spots. In all the playoff series, the lower-ranked club played at home first. Whenever there was a tie in position (like the group winners in the semifinal round and final or the third-placed teams in the first round), a draw determined the club to play at home first.

In the 2019–20 season, the promotion playoff rules were altered by an RFEF resolution after that season was suspended and later curtailed during the coronavirus disease pandemic in Spain. Thus, the playoffs were contested differently at neutral venues. The four group runners-up were drawn against one of the three fourth-placed teams outside their group while the four third-placed teams were also drawn against one another in knockout matches. The six winners advanced with the two losing semifinalists to determine the four teams that entered the last single-match series for the two remaining promotion spots.[1]

Promotions by year

Starting in 2008–09 season, the four group winners get a spot in the Group Winners Promotion Playoff. The two semifinal winners get promoted to Segunda División and play the final to decide the season champions.

bgcolor=goldseason championsbgcolor=silverseason runner-upsother promoted teams
SeasonGroup winnersOther promoted teams
Group IGroup IIGroup IIIGroup IV
Racing FerrolAlmeríaAlgeciras, Castilla
1978–79PalenciaLevanteGimnàstic, Oviedo
1979–80BarakaldoLinaresAtlético Madrileño, Ceuta
1980–81Celta VigoMallorcaCórdoba, Deportivo La Coruña
1981–82Barcelona BXerezCartagena, Palencia
1982–83Athletic Bilbao BGranadaAlgeciras, Tenerife
1983–84SabadellLorcaCalvo Sotelo, Logroñés
1984–85SestaoRayo VallecanoAlbacete, Deportivo Aragón
1985–86FigueresXerez
1986–87TenerifeGranada, Lleida, Real Burgos
1987–88EibarMollerussaSalamancaAlzira
1988–89Athletic Bilbao BPalamósAtlético Madrid BLevante
1989–90AvilésLleidaAlbaceteOrihuela
1990–91Real Madrid BRacing SantanderBadajozBarcelona BCompostela, Mérida
1991–92SalamancaSant AndreuCartagenaMarbellaBadajoz, Lugo, Villarreal
1992–93LeganésAlavésMurciaLas PalmasHércules, Toledo
1993–94SalamancaAlavésGramenetCF ExtremaduraGetafe, Ourense
1994–95Racing FerrolAlavésLevanteCórdobaAlmería, Écija, Sestao
1995–96Las PalmasSporting Gijón BLevanteJaénAtlético Madrid B, Ourense
1996–97Sporting Gijón BAurrerá VitoriaGimnàsticCórdobaElche, Jaén, Numancia, Xerez
1997–98CacereñoBarakaldoBarcelona BMálagaMallorca B, Recreativo
1998–99GetafeCultural LeonesaLevanteMelillaCórdoba, Elche
1999–00Universidad LPGCGimnástica TorrelavegaGandíaGranadaJaén, Murcia, Racing Ferrol
2000–01Atlético Madrid BBurgosGramenetCádizGimnàstic, Ejido, Xerez
2001–02BarakaldoBarcelona BReal Madrid BMotrilAlmería, Compostela, Getafe, Terrassa
2002–03Universidad LPGCReal UniónCastellónAlgecirasCádiz, Ciudad de Murcia, Málaga B
2003–04PontevedraAtlético Madrid BLleidaLanzaroteGimnàstic, Racing Ferrol
2004–05Real Madrid BPonferradinaAlicanteSevilla BCastellón, Hércules, Lorca
2005–06Universidad LPGCSalamancaBadalonaCartagenaLas Palmas, Ponferradina, Vecindario
2006–07PontevedraEibarAlicanteSevilla AtléticoCórdoba, Racing Ferrol
2007–08Rayo VallecanoPonferradinaGironaÉcijaAlicante, Huesca
2008–09Real Uniónbgcolor=silverCartagenaAlcoyanobgcolor=goldCádizVillarreal B
2009–10bgcolor=silverPonferradinaAlcorcónSant Andreubgcolor=goldGranadaBarcelona B
2010–11LugoEibarbgcolor=silverSabadellbgcolor=goldMurciaAlcoyano, Guadalajara
2011–12bgcolor=goldReal Madrid Castillabgcolor=silverMirandésAtlético BalearesCádizLugo, Ponferradina
2012–13bgcolor=silverTenerifebgcolor=goldAlavésL'HospitaletJaénEibar
2013–14bgcolor=silverRacing SantanderSestao RiverLlagosterabgcolor=goldAlbaceteLeganés
2014–15bgcolor=goldOviedoHuescabgcolor=silverGimnàsticCádizBilbao Athletic
2015–16Racing SantanderReal Madrid Castillabgcolor=silverReus Deportiubgcolor=goldUCAM MurciaCádiz, Sevilla Atlético
2016–17bgcolor=goldCultural LeonesaAlbaceteBarcelona Bbgcolor=silverLorca FC
2017–18bgcolor=silverRayo MajadahondaMirandésbgcolor=goldMallorcaCartagenaElche, Extremadura UD
2018–19bgcolor=goldFuenlabradabgcolor=silverRacing SantanderAtlético BalearesRecreativoPonferradina, Mirandés
2019–20Atlético BalearesUD LogroñésCastellónCartagenaSabadell

Top scorers

Goals in playoffs are not counted.

SeasonTop scorerClubGoals
1977–78 José Manuel TrabaCompostela23
Gregorio MollejoAD Almería
1978–79 Andoni MurúaLevante23
1979–80 Marcelino MateosZamora21
1980–81 Luis AlonsoLleida21
1981–82 Luis Alonso (2)Barcelona B20
Francesc ValverdeAndorra
1982–83 Ricardo ArrienAthletic Bilbao B22
Agustín LasaosaTenerife
1983–84 Pepe MelAlcalá30
1984–85 Ramón MasquéGimnàstic20
1985–86 Antonio CuevasFigueres25
1986–87 Manolo MuñozGranada30
1987–88 Xavier EscaichGimnàstic25
1988–89 Juan Carlos de DiegoAtlético Madrileño33
1989–90 Mariano AzconaLleida26
Pedro CorbalánAlbacete
1990–91 Juan GómezAlcoyano24
1991–92 Adriano GarcíaVillarreal24
1992–93 Eduardo RodríguezHércules32
1993–94 Julio EngongaGimnástica Torrelavega28
1994–95 Javi PrendesAvilés24
José Luis GarzónSabadell
1995–96 Estefan JuliàSant Andreu23
1996–97 Iván RosadoRecreativo25
1997–98 QuiniTalavera26
1998–99 ChanguiPontevedra21
1999–2000 ChiliGimnástica31
2000–01 Quico ReyOurense22
Egoitz SukiaBeasain
2001–02 Haruna BabangidaBarcelona B23
David PratsMataró
2002–03 Kiko LacasaAlavés B22
2003–04 Paulino MartínezCultural Leonesa21
2004–05 Kepa BlancoSevilla Atlético23
2005–06 Iñigo Díaz de CerioReal Sociedad B24
2006–07 Yuri de SouzaPontevedra24
Javi MorenoCórdoba
2007–08 Luciano BecchioMérida22
2008–09 Tariq SpeziePuertollano24
2009–10 Airam LópezTenerife B27
2010–11 Mikel ArruabarrenaLeganés21
2011–12 Jesús PereraAtlético Baleares23
2012–13 Aridane SantanaTenerife25
2013–14 JoseluCompostela30
2014–15 Miguel LinaresOviedo28
2015–16 Mariano DíazReal Madrid B25
2016–17 Borja IglesiasCelta Vigo B32
2017–18 Enric GallegoCornellà/Extremadura27
2018–19 Asier VillalibreAthletic Bilbao B23
2019–20 Rufo SánchezInternacional de Madrid/Pontevedra CF18
2020–21 CarlitosFC Andorra15

Top goalkeepers

SeasonPlayerClubGamesGoalsCoefficient
1977–78 Nemesio AlonsoAlgeciras38270.71
1978–79 Vicente AmigóGimnàstic Tarragona35180.51
1979–80 MillánCultural Leonesa35260.74
1980–81 Joan CapóCelta Vigo33170.51
1981–82 Vicente GómezAlgeciras37220.59
1982–83 Vicente Gómez (2)Algeciras29130.44
1983–84 Luciano CasadoCD Logroñés29190.65
1984–85 Juano MuñozAlgeciras30150.50
1985–86 Carlos OsmaXerez38240.63
1986–87 Miguel BastónReal Burgos42200.47
1987–88 Ángel LozanoSalamanca29140.48
1988–89 Manolo LópezCeuta35160.45
1989–90 José Luis MontesMelilla35170.48
1990–91 José DomínguezLugo38210.55
1991–92 Luis RaudonaCartagena37140.37
1992–93 José Miguel RobaynaLas Palmas28130.46
1993–94 Alfonso NúñezAlavés35120.34
1994–95 Laureano EchevarríaNumancia35160.46
1995–96 Manolo López (2)Las Palmas33180.55
1996–97 Emilio ÁlvarezJaén36230.63
1997–98 César QuesadaRecreativo35200.57
1998–99 José Carlos BurgosPolideportivo Almería30110.37
1999–2000 Pedro DorronsoroGimnástica Torrelavega32120.38
2000–01 Armando RiveiroCádiz36140.39
2001–02 Urko MacíasBarakaldo36190.52
2002–03 Xavi OlivaCastellón35150.42
2003–04 Santi LampónVecindario37190.51
2004–05 Manu HerreraLevante B35170.48
2005–06 Moisés TrujilloUniversidad Las Palmas30140.46
2006–07 Alberto CifuentesRayo Vallecano34210.61
2007–08 Roberto PampínSestao River35190.54
Jesús UnanuaAlicante
2008–09 José BermúdezCultural Leonesa34180.52
2009–10 David RangelOntinyent38250.65
2010–11 Alberto Cifuentes (2)Murcia37200.54
2011–12 Oinatz AulestiaCádiz35220.62
2012–13 Francis SolarOlímpic Xàtiva34150.44
2013–14 Alberto Cifuentes (3)La Hoya Lorca37190.51
2014–15 Oinatz Aulestia (2)Cádiz36190.52
2015–16 Iván CrespoLleida Esportiu36200.55
2016–17 Iván Crespo (2)Racing Santander36200.55
2017–18 Andoni ZubiaurreReal Sociedad B29150.52
2018–19 Miguel MartínezUD Logroñés35180.51
2019–20 Marc MartínezFC Cartagena28190.68
2020–21 Kike RoyoCD Badajoz2390.39

Records

Most seasons:
Most points:
Most games played:
Most wins:
Most draws:
Most losses:
Most goals scored:
Most goals conceded:
Most group championships:
Most promotion play-offs played:
Most promotions to Segunda División:
Highest attendance

Scorelines

Record win:
Record away win:

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Comunicado de la RFEF en relación con las competiciones no profesionales del fútbol español. RFEF. 6 May 2020. es. 22 May 2020.
  2. News: La Federación desvela el misterio: La nueva Segunda B se denominará Primera División RFEF . 18 September 2020 . ABC . 15 September 2020 . es.
  3. Web site: Suben a 2ªB los cuatro equipos que no pudieron disputar la fase adicional de ascenso de 3ª División . RFEF . 10 August 2020 . es.
  4. Web site: A Segunda con llenos de Primera. ABC. 27 June 2005. es.