Secretary of State of Azerbaijan explained

Post:Secretary of State
Body:the Republic of Azerbaijan
Azərbaycanın Dövlət Katibi
Insignia:Emblem of Azerbaijan.svg
Insigniasize:150
Residence:Baku
Appointer:President of Azerbaijan
Formation:October 18, 1991
Last:Lala Shevket
First:Tofig Ismayilov
Member Of:Cabinet of Azerbaijan
Department:State Council of Azerbaijan
Reports To:The President
Constituting Instrument:Constitution of Azerbaijan
Unofficial Names:State Secretary

The Secretary of State of Azerbaijan was a political position in that existed in Azerbaijan, existing from 1991 to 1994.

History

Establishment

The position was created in 1991 to replace in significance the previously existent political position of a 2nd Secretary of the Azerbaijani Communist Party. Since the dissolution of the Party in 1991 by its last First Secretary Ayaz Mutalibov, who became Azerbaijan's first President, there was a need to appoint a second in command to manage the newly created Presidential Administration that took over from the old party apparatus. The first holder of the position was Academician Tofig Ismayilov.

Rise in significance

The significance of the position varied in time. Under President Heydar Aliyev in 1993 the position rose to become the second after the head of state. Tadeusz Swietochowski wrote, '...Clearly, the number two person in Azerbaijan is Lala Shevket-Hajiyeva, whose title is State Secretary - which does not mean a foreign minister...'[1]

In 1992, the State Secretary was part of the State Defense Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the State Council, which was administered by the Secretary.[2]

Fall out of use

In January 1994, the last holder of the position, Lala Shevket wrote a resignation letter as a protest against corruption in the government. After her resignation the position was formally by presidential decree.[3]

Duties

The last holder of the position, Professor Lala Shevket herself told in an interview to Azerbaijan International magazine about the scope of the responsibilities of Azerbaijani Secretary of State:

In accordance with the regulations on the State Council, he had the authority to organize its work and coordinate the activities of the members of the State Council, to preside over the meetings of the State Council in the absence of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan or on his instructions.

Office-holders

!Name!Party!Image!President!Term start!Term end
CPSUAyaz MutallibovOctober 18, 1991November 20, 1991
Midhat AbasovIndependentDecember 9, 1991[4] May 20, 1992
Panah HuseynovPopular Front of AzerbaijanAbulfaz ElchibeyMay 20, 1992[5] April 28, 1993
May 1, 1993July 7, 1993
IndependentHeydar AliyevJuly 7, 1993January 13, 1994

Notes and References

  1. From THE SPIRIT OF BAKU - 1993 by Tadeusz Swietochowski, http://azer.com/aiweb/categories/magazine/21_folder/21_articles/21_index.html
  2. Web site: 111 - Azərbaycan Respublikasının Prezidenti yanında Dövlət Şurasının yaradılması haqqında . 2023-06-18 . e-qanun.az.
  3. Web site: Azərbaycanın sonuncu dövlət katibi - 65 yaşlı Lalə Şövkət kimdir? . musavat.com . 18 June 2023 . az . 8 Nov 2016.
  4. Web site: 487 - M.T. Abasovun Azərbaycan Respublikasının dövlət katibi təyin edilməsi haqqında . 2023-06-16 . e-qanun.az.
  5. Web site: 763 - P. Ç. Hüseynov Azərbaycan Respublikasının Dövlət katibi təyin edilməsi haqqında . 2023-06-16 . e-qanun.az.