Type: | other |
Secret Rocks | |
State: | SA |
Est: | 2013 |
Postcode: | 5600[1] |
Timezone: | ACST |
Utc: | +9:30 |
Timezone-Dst: | ACST |
Utc-Dst: | +10:30 |
Dist1: | 227 |
Dir1: | north west |
Location1: | Adelaide |
Dist2: | 36 |
Dir2: | east |
Location2: | Kimba |
Lga: | Pastoral Unincorporated Area |
Region: | Far North[2] |
County: | York |
Stategov: | Giles[3] |
Fedgov: | Grey[4] |
Coordinates: | -33.25°N 136.89°W |
Near-Ne: | Cooyerdoo |
Near-E: | Middleback Range |
Footnotes: | Coordinates Adjoining localities |
Secret Rocks is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the Eyre Peninsula about 36km (22miles) to the east of the town of Kimba and about 227km (141miles) north west of the state capital of Adelaide.[5]
The locality was established on 26 April 2013 in respect to “the long established local name.” Its name is derived from the former pastoral lease of the same name.[6]
The land use within Secret Rocks is concerned with the use of the former pastoral lease as a protected area known as the Secret Rocks Nature Reserve which fully occupies its extent as of 2010.[5] [7]
The Refuge Rockholes Historic Reserve (Secret Rocks) is listed on the South Australian Heritage Register.[8]
Secret Rocks is located within the federal Division of Grey, the state electoral district of Giles, the Pastoral Unincorporated Area of South Australia and the state’s Far North region.[9] [4] [2]
During his crossing from Western Australia to Adelaide in 1841, explorer Edward John Eyre was very relieved to discover fresh water at a location he named "Refuge Rocks". In his Journal he wrote an account of his arrival at what is now better known as Secret Rocks:
"September 22.--Moving on the party for ten miles at a course of S. 35degrees W., we passed through a dreadful country, composed of dense scruband heavy sandy ridges, with some salt water channels and beds of smalldry lakes at intervals. In many cases the margins bounding these werecomposed of a kind of decomposed lime, very light and loose, whichyielded to the slightest pressure; in this our horses and drays sankdeep, throwing out as they went, clouds of fine white dust on every sidearound them. This, added to the very fatiguing and harassing work ofdragging the dray through the thick scrub and over the heavy sand ridges,almost knocked them up, and we had the sad prospect before us ofencamping at night without a blade of grass for them to eat. Just at thisjuncture the native boy who was with me, said he saw rocks in one of thedistant sand hills, but upon examining the place with a telescope I couldnot make out distinctly whether they were rocks or only sand. The boyhowever persisted that there were rocks, and to settle the point I haltedthe dray in camp, whilst I proceeded with him to the spot to look.
At seven miles W. 10 degrees S. of the drays we reached the ridge, and tomy great delight I found the boy was right; he had seen the bare sheetsof granite peeping out near the summit of a sandy elevation, and in thesewe found many holes with water in them. At the base of the hill too, wasan opening with good grass around, and a fine spring of pure water.Hastening back to the dray, I conducted the party to the hills, which Inamed Refuge Rocks, for such they were to us in our difficulties, andsuch they may be to many future travellers who may have to cross thisdreary desert."[10]