Second Yanukovych government explained

Cabinet Name:Second Yanukovych Government
Cabinet Number:12th
Jurisdiction:Ukraine (since 1990)
Date Formed:4 August 2006
Date Dissolved:18 December 2007
Government Head:Viktor Yanukovych
Deputy Government Head:Mykola Azarov
State Head:Viktor Yushchenko
Current Number:26
Political Party:Party of Regions
Communist Party of Ukraine
Socialist Party of Ukraine
Legislature Status:Coalition of National Unity
Legislature Term:5 years
Opposition Party:Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc
NUNS
Opposition Leader:Yulia Tymoshenko
Previous:Yekhanurov government
Successor:Second Tymoshenko government

The Second Yanukovych Government was a governing coalition of the Party of Regions, the Communist Party and the Socialist Party in Ukraine[1] after the 2006 Ukrainian parliamentary election and the 2006 Ukrainian political crisis. Until 24 March 2007, it was known as the Anti-Crisis Alliance (Ukrainian: Антикризова коаліція).[2]

History

See also: 2006 Ukrainian political crisis. Initially the Our Ukraine Bloc intended to join the coalition and five of its ministers were initially appointed into Cabinet of Ministers of the coalition; Justice Minister Roman Zvarych, Family and Sports Minister Yuriy Pavlenko, Emergency Situations Minister Viktor Baloha, Culture Minister Ihor Likhovyy, and Health Minister Yuriy Polyachenko.[3] By November 2006 these five ministers were dismissed by parliament or withdrawn by Our Ukraine Bloc.[4] [5] [6]

Before the crisis which sparked the 2007 parliamentary election, the coalition consisted of the following 249 members of parliamentary parties:

At its highest point the Alliance consisted of 260 members, and the trend was that opposition members were willing to join the Alliance, and thereby undermine the authority of the President and move towards the 300-member constitutional majority.

On 6 April 2007 the coalition's members count was reduced to 238 members:[7] [8]

Fall of cabinet

President of Ukraine Yushchenko dissolved parliament on 2 April 2007 because he believed the government was acting illegally during the 2007 Ukrainian political crisis. Yushchenko argued that the constitution only allows whole parliamentary blocs to change sides, not individuals deputies. Yushchenko, Yanukovych and parliamentary speaker Oleksandr Moroz agreed in late May 2007 that the election would be held on 30 September, provided that at least 150 opposition and pro-president MPs formally gave up their seats, thereby creating the legal grounds for dissolving parliament. This happened.[9]

Creation

Faction[10] !
Number of deputiesForAgainstAbstainedDidn't voteAbsent
Party of Regions Factionalign=center bgcolor=#AAEEFF186align=center bgcolor=#00B000179align=center bgcolor=red style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=blue style="color:white;"2align=center bgcolor=purple style="color:white;"4align=center bgcolor=#cccccc1
bgcolor=#crimsonYulia Tymoshenko Blocalign=center bgcolor=#crimson129align=center bgcolor=#00B0005align=center bgcolor=red style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=blue style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=purple style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=#cccccc124
Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Blocalign=center bgcolor=#FFDD9980align=center bgcolor=#00B00034align=center bgcolor=red style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=blue style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=purple style="color:white;"6align=center bgcolor=#cccccc40
Socialist Party of Ukrainealign=center bgcolor=#AAFFAA33align=center bgcolor=#00B00030align=center bgcolor=red style="color:white;"1align=center bgcolor=blue style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=purple style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=#cccccc2
Communist Party of Ukrainealign=center bgcolor=#FFAAAA21align=center bgcolor=#00B00021align=center bgcolor=red style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=blue style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=purple style="color:white;"0align=center bgcolor=#cccccc0
All factions449align=center bgcolor=#00B000269align=center bgcolor=red style="color:white;"1align=center bgcolor=blue style="color:white;"2align=center bgcolor=purple style="color:white;"10align=center bgcolor=#cccccc167+

Composition

The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of the Alliance of National Unity was appointed on August 4, 2006;[11] it served until the twelfth Cabinet and Second Tymoshenko Government was chosen on December 18, 2007.[12] Its composition was:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Agreement on creation of Anti-Crisis Coalition beetwean parties. 2006-07-07. Ukrainian.
  2. News: Ukrainian ruling parliamentary coalition renamed as Alliance of National Unity. 2007-04-27. People's Daily Online.
  3. http://qa.rferl.org/content/article/1070421.html Analysis: The Faces Of Ukraine's New Cabinet
  4. http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-171585.html Verkhovna Rada approves new Cabinet members
  5. https://books.google.com/books?id=cQqr7f9QkngC&dq=Our+Ukraine+Yanukovych&pg=PA106 Ukraine on its meandering path between East and West
  6. Web site: Ukraine: Two Viktors, But No Clear Winner. October 6, 2006 . Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
  7. Web site: Transcript of Verkhovna Rada meeting. 2007-04-06. at about 13:27:02. Official parliament website. Ukrainian.
  8. Web site: Coalition officially reduced to 238 deputies. UNIAN. 2007-04-06. Ukrainian.
  9. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7015947.stm Q&A: Ukrainian parliamentary poll
  10. Web site: Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України.
  11. http://portal.rada.gov.ua/control/uk/publish/printable_article?art_id=73478 announcement on the Ukrainian parliamentary official website
  12. ,10-17. Order of the Verkhovna Rada. 10-VI. On the formation of the composition of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. 2007-12-18.
  13. (Yushchenko issued a decree that Tarasyuk must keep his job. Despite a court order and a presidential decree, he was not allowed to enter cabinet meetings. Tarasyuk resigned at the end of January 2007)