The second federal electoral district of Hidalgo (Distrito electoral federal 02 de Hidalgo) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of the seven currently operational districts in the state of Hidalgo.[1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first-past-the-post system. As of 2024, votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth electoral region.[2] [3]
Under the 2022 districting plan, the district covers the northwestern portion of the state and its head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Ixmiquilpan.[1] In addition to Ixmiquilpan, it covers another 17 adjacent municipalities: Alfajayucan, Cardonal, Chapulhuacán, Chilcuautla, Jacala de Ledezma, La Misión, Mixquiahuala de Juárez, Nicolás Flores, Pacula, Pisaflores, Progreso de Obregón, San Salvador, Santiago de Anaya, Tasquillo, Tecozautla, Tlahuiltepa and Zimapán.[4]
With Indigenous and Afrodescendent inhabitants accounting for over 60% of its population, it is officially classified by the National Electoral Institute (INE) as an indigenous district.[4]
| Leopoldo Ruiz[12] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |||
| 1917 | 1917–1918 | 27th Congress | |||
| 1918 | Leopoldo E. Camarena | 1918–1920 | 28th Congress | ||
| 1920 | Leopoldo E. Camarena | 1920–1922 | 29th Congress | ||
| Adalberto Lazcano Carrasco | 1922–1924 | 30th Congress | |||
| 1924 | José L. Galván | 1924–1926 | 31st Congress | ||
| 1926 | 1926–1928 | 32nd Congress | |||
| 1928 | Leopoldo E. Camarena | 1928–1930 | 33rd Congress | ||
| 1930 | Daniel Olivares | 1930–1932 | 34th Congress | ||
| 1932 | Ambrosio Ordaz | 1932–1934 | 35th Congress | ||
| 1934 | José Gómez Esparza | 1934–1937 | 36th Congress | ||
| 1937 | Honorato Austria | 1937–1940 | 37th Congress | ||
| 1940 | Leonardo M. Hernández | 1940–1943 | 38th Congress | ||
| 1943 | 1943–1946 | 39th Congress | |||
| 1946 | Galileo Bustos Valle | 1946–1949 | 40th Congress | ||
| 1949 | Miguel Ángel Cortés | 1949–1952 | 41st Congress | ||
| 1952 | 1952–1955 | 42th Congress | |||
| 1955 | 1955–1958 | 43rd Congress | |||
| 1958 | Manuel Yáñez Ruiz | 1958–1961 | 44th Congress | ||
| 1961 | 1961–1964 | 45th Congress | |||
| 1964 | Vacant | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | ||
| 1967 | Raúl Vargas Ortiz | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress | ||
| 1970 | Antonio Hernández García | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | ||
| 1973 | Óscar Bravo Santos | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | ||
| 1976 | Luis José Dorantes Segovia | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | ||
| 1979 | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |||
| 1982 | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |||
| 1985 | Roberto Valdespino Castillo | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | ||
| 1988 | Alberto Assad Ávila | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | ||
| 1991 | José Guadarrama Márquez | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | ||
| 1994 | Aurelio Marín Huazo | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | ||
| 1997 | Roberto Castilla Hernández | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | ||
| 2000 | Celia Martínez Bárcenas | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | ||
| 2003 | Roberto Pedraza Martínez | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | ||
| 2006 | José Edmundo Ramírez Martínez | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | ||
| 2009 | Héctor Pedraza Olguín[13] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | ||
| 2012 | Dulce María Muñiz Martínez[14] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | ||
| 2015 | Guadalupe Chávez Acosta | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | ||
| 2018 | Gustavo Callejas Romero | 2018–2019 2019–2021 | 64th Congress | ||
| 2021 | Ciria Yamile Salomón Durán[15] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | ||
| 2024 | Ciria Yamile Salomón Durán[16] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |