Second Craxi government explained

Cabinet Name:Craxi II Cabinet
Cabinet Number:43rd
Jurisdiction:Italy
Flag:Flag of Italy.svg
Flag Border:True
Government Head:Bettino Craxi
State Head:Francesco Cossiga
Political Parties:DC, PSI, PSDI, PRI, PLI
Opposition Parties:PCI, MSI, PR, DP
Legislature Status:Coalition government
Pentapartito
Legislature Term:IX Legislature (19831987)
Previous:Craxi I Cabinet
Successor:Fanfani VI Cabinet

The Craxi II Cabinet was the 43rd cabinet of the Italian Republic. It held office from 1986 to 1987.

The cabinet, headed for the second time by the socialist leader Bettino Craxi, was supported by the penta-party coalition, composed of Christian Democracy (DC), Italian Socialist Party (PSI), Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI), Italian Republican Party (PRI) and Italian Liberal Party (PLI).

Craxi resigned on 3 March 1987,[1] resignations then confirmed on 9 April.[2]

It was the first time that the Christian Democracy delegation abandoned a government to which it contributed, in a decisive way, to give life.[3]

Party breakdown

16

6

3

3

2

Ministers and other members

Composition

Portraitwidth=20%Officewidth=20%Namewidth=20%Termwidth=20% colspan=2Partywidth=20%Undersecretaries
Prime MinisterBettino Craxi1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Socialist PartyGiuliano Amato (PSI)
Deputy Prime MinisterArnaldo Forlani1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian Democracy
Giulio Andreotti1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracySusanna Agnelli (PRI)
Francesco Cattanei (DC)
Bruno Corti (PSDI)
Francesco Forte (PSI)
Mario Raffaelli (PSI)
Minister of the InteriorOscar Luigi Scalfaro1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyPaolo Barsacchi (PSI)
Adriano Ciaffi (DC)
Raffaele Costa (PLI)
Angelo Pavan (DC)
Valdo Spini (PSI)
Minister of Grace and JusticeVirginio Rognoni1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyLuciano Bausi (DC)
Dante Cioce (PSDI)
Salvatore Frasca (PSI)
Minister of Budget and Economic PlanningPier Luigi Romita1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Democratic Socialist PartyAlberto Aiardi (DC)
Alberto Ciampaglia (PSDI)
Minister of FinanceBruno Visentini1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Republican PartyFranco Bortolani (DC)
Carlo Merolli (DC)
Raffaele Russo (DC)
Domenico Susi (PSI)
Minister of TreasuryGiovanni Goria1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyBeniamino Finocchiaro (PSI)
Carlo Fracanzani (DC)
Gianni Ravaglia (PRI)
Eugenio Tarabini (DC)
Minister of DefenceGiovanni Spadolini1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Republican PartyTommaso Bisagno (DC)
Vittorio Olcese (PRI)
Giuseppe Pisanu (DC)
Silvano Signori (PSI)
Franca Falcucci1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyDomenico Amalfitano (DC)
Luigi Covatta (PSI)
Mario Dal Castello (DC)
Giuseppe Fassino (PLI)
Minister of Public WorksFranco Nicolazzi1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Democratic Socialist PartyGaetano Gorgoni (PRI)
Mario Tassone (DC)
Minister of Agriculture and ForestsFilippo Maria Pandolfi1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyGiulio Santarelli (PSI)
Mariotto Segni (DC)
Minister of TransportClaudio Signorile1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Socialist PartyNiccolò Grassi Bertazzi (DC)
Giuseppe Santonastaso (DC)
Minister of Post and TelecommunicationsAntonio Gava1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyGiuseppe Avellone (DC)
Giorgio Bogi (PRI)
Giuseppe Demitry (PSI)
Minister of Industry, Commerce and CraftsmanshipValerio Zanone1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Liberal PartyAngelo Gaetano Cresco (PSI)
Savino Melillo (PLI)
Nicola Sanese (DC)
Giorgio Santuz (DC)
Minister of HealthCarlo Donat-Cattin1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyPaola Cavigliasso (DC)
Saverio D'Aquino (PLI)
Gualtiero Nepi (DC)
Minister of Foreign TradeRino Formica1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Socialist PartyGianfranco Rocelli (DC)
Alberto Rossi (DC)
Minister of Merchant NavyCostante Degan1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracySilvano Costi (PSDI)
Antonino Murmura (DC)
Minister of State HoldingsClelio Darida1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyDelio Meoli (PSI)
Angelo Picano (DC)
Minister of Labour and Social SecurityGianni De Michelis1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Socialist PartyAndrea Borruso (DC)
Gianfranco Conti Persini (PSDI)
Pietro Mezzapesa (DC)
Minister of Cultural and Environmental HeritageAntonino Pietro Gullotti1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyGiuseppe Galasso (PRI)
Nicola Capria1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Socialist PartyLuciano Faraguti (DC)
Minister of the EnvironmentFrancesco De Lorenzo1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Liberal PartyGiorgio Postal (DC)

(without portfolio)
Carlo Vizzini1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Democratic Socialist Party
Minister for Coordination of Scientific and Technological Research Initiatives
(without portfolio)
Luigi Granelli1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian Democracy
Minister for the Coordination of Community Policies
(without portfolio)
Fabio Fabbri1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Socialist Party
Minister for Coordination of Civil Protection
(without portfolio)
Giuseppe Zamberletti1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian Democracy
Minister of Public Function
(without portfolio)
Remo Gaspari1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian Democracy
Minister for Extraordinary Interventions in the South
(without portfolio)
Salverino De Vito1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Christian DemocracyPasquale Lamorte (DC)
Nicola Trotta (PSI)
Minister for Parliamentary Relations
(without portfolio)
Oscar Mammì1 August 1986 – 18 April 1987Italian Republican Party

Notes and References

  1. https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1987/03/04/craxi-annuncia-la-crisi-da-la-colpa.html CRAXI ANNUNCIA LA CRISI E DA' LA COLPA A DE MITA
  2. https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1987/04/10/ore-20-craxi-presenta-le-dimissioni.html ORE 20, CRAXI PRESENTA LE DIMISSIONI
  3. https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1987/04/09/la-dc-lascia-il-governo-senza-sbattere.html LA DC LASCIA IL GOVERNO SENZA SBATTERE LA PORTA