Sebring, Florida Explained

Official Name:City of Sebring
Sebring, Florida
Settlement Type:City
Nickname:The City on the Circle
Home of 12 Hour Grand Prix
Mapsize:250x200px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Florida
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Highlands
Government Type:Council-Manager
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:John Shoop
Leader Title1:City Council
Leader Name1:Roland Bishop,
Harrison Havery,
Terry Mendel,
Josh Stewart, and
Lenard Carlisle, Jr.
Leader Title2:City Administrator
Leader Name2:Scott Noethlich
Leader Title3:City Clerk
Leader Name3:Kathy Haley
Established Title:Settled
Established Date:1912
Established Title3:Incorporated (city)
Established Date3:1913
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:42.58
Area Land Km2:27.42
Area Water Km2:15.16
Area Total Sq Mi:16.44
Area Land Sq Mi:10.59
Area Water Sq Mi:5.85
Area Water Percent:37.8
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:10,729
Population Density Sq Mi:1013.41
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:27.4956°N -81.4444°W
Elevation Footnotes:[2]
Elevation M:41
Elevation Ft:139
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:33870-33872, 33875-33876
Area Code:863
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:12-64875[3]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0290806[4]
Pop Est As Of:2022[5] [6]
Population Est:11,379
Population Density Km2:391.30

Sebring is a city in south-central Florida, United States, nicknamed "The City on the Circle", in reference to Circle Drive, the center of the Sebring Downtown Historic District.[7] It is the county seat of Highlands County,[8] and is the principal city of the Sebring, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.[9] As of 2022 United States Census estimates, the population is 11,379,[5] up from 10,729 at the 2020 census.[10] The broader Sebring metropolitan area had a population estimate of 105,618 in 2022,[11] making it the least populous metropolitan statistical area in the state of Florida.[12] The disparity in population between the city proper and the metropolitan area is due to the relatively small size of the annexed area of the city, with most all of the landmass west of Lake Jackson technically in unincorporated Highlands County [13]

Sebring is centered around Lake Jackson, with the Downtown Historic District directly on the waterfront. Due to its Florida scrub terrain, Lake Jackson has natural white sand beaches, and is a popular boating and swimming destination. Sebring is the home of the Sebring International Raceway, best known as the host of the 12 Hours of Sebring, an annual WeatherTech SportsCar Championship race that attracts fans and teams from around the world. Nearby Highlands Hammock State Park is a popular attraction, and was the first state park created in Florida.[14] The city features a large 1768-acre airfield, the Sebring Regional Airport. Additionally, Sebring became a popular development and tourist destination of the 1920s, hailed as the "Coral Gables of Central Florida".[15] Many grandiose Mediterranean buildings of that time period still exist within the city, the most notable being the Harder Hall Hotel and Resort.

History

Sebring was founded in 1912. It was named after George E. Sebring (1859–1927), a pottery manufacturer from Ohio who developed the city. He had a circular plan as the focal point for the city.[16] It was chartered by the state of Florida in 1913, and was selected as the county seat of Highlands County when the county was created in 1921.[17] The village of Sebring, Ohio, is also named for George E. Sebring and his family.[18]

Sebring is known for its collection of historic and historically designated buildings. The Sebring Train Station, Sebring Fire Station, and the Highlands County Courthouse are all National Register of Historic Places buildings that are still in service, as well as the entire Sebring Downtown Historic District, consisting of shops, restaurants, offices, businesses and apartments all bordered by the water. Harder Hall Resort and the Kenilworth Lodge are both surviving examples of large, extravagant boom time hotels.

Culture and attractions

Sebring has a number of museums and arts facilities, including the

Buildings and locations

Geography and climate

Sebring is located in northwestern Highlands County at .[23] According to the Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 41.5km2, 25.8km2 of which are land and 15.7km2 of which are water. Water comprises 37.8% of the city's total area.[24]

The city's geography is dominated by 92120NaN0 Lake Jackson, but 4201NaN1 Dinner Lake and 1371NaN1 Little Lake Jackson are also within the city limits. Highlands County has more than 84 lakes,[25] most of which are located in unincorporated areas of the county. Sebring lies near the southern end of the Lake Wales Ridge, a chain of ancient islands that is the native habitat for many rare plants and animals.[26] Most of the area is rural and part of the Florida scrub ecosystem, with smaller areas of hammocks and cypress swamps, similar to those found at Highlands Hammock State Park, 4miles west of Sebring.[27]

Sebring's climate is a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa), with hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. Unlike most places with a similar climate classification, Sebring's rainfall is clearly seasonal, with approximately 57 percent of the total rainfall occurring in the June–September summer period. However, the variation between the wettest and driest months does not reach the threshold required for climate classification Cwa, which requires the wettest month to have ten times the precipitation of the driest month.[28]

See also: Basket Lake.

Demographics

2010 and 2020 census

Sebring racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
!Race!Pop 2010[29] !Pop 2020[30] !% 2010!% 2020
White (NH)6,8025,84864.84%54.51%
Black or African American (NH)1,4661,57213.97%14.65%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)57300.54%0.28%
Asian (NH)1411571.34%1.46%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH)2110.02%0.10%
Some other race (NH)6490.06%0.46%
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH)1723471.64%3.23%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,8452,71517.59%25.31%
Total10,49110,729100.00%100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 10,729 people, 3,699 households, and 2,122 families residing in the city.[31]

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 10,491 people, 4,430 households, and 2,362 families residing in the city.[32]

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 9,668 people, 3,969 households, and 2,305 families residing in the city. The population density was 1883.7sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 5,024 housing units at an average density of 979/mi2. The racial makeup of the city was 75.81% White, 15.69% African American, 0.57% Native American, 0.74% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 5.06% from other races, and 2.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.00% of the population.

In 2000, there were 3,969 households, out of which 23.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.0% were married couples living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.9% were non-families. 36.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.91.

In 2000, in the city, the population was spread out, with 22.1% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 22.8% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 27.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.6 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the city is $32,607, and the average income for the city is $56,732.[33]

As of 2000, speakers of English as a first language accounted for 89.39% of residents. Other languages in the city included Spanish, spoken by 10.18% of the city's residents, and French, spoken by 0.42%.[34]

Education

The School Board of Highlands County operates eight public schools drawing from the city of Sebring with a combined enrollment of approximately 6200 students; one kindergarten center, four elementary schools (Woodlawn Elementary, Fred Wild Elementary, Cracker Trail Elementary, and Sun 'n Lake Elementary, serving students in 1st through 5th grades), two middle schools (Sebring Middle School and Hill-Gustat Middle School, serving students in 6th through 8th grades), and one high school (Sebring High School).[35] In 2023 grades released by the Florida Department of Education, three of the elementary schools (Cracker Trail Elementary School, Woodlawn Elementary School, and Sun 'n Lake Elementary School) received "B" grades; Fred Wild Elementary School received a "C" grade. In the same report, Sebring Middle School received a "C", and Sebring High School, home of the county's sole International Baccalaureate program, received a "C" grade.[36]

In 2021, the county's high school graduation rate was 84.4%, reflecting an increase every year over the previous 11 years[37]

During segregation time, E. O. Douglas High School, Home of the Mighty Tigers, was located in this city for Black people throughout Highlands County. The last graduating class from this school was in 1967. After desegregation, students from E.O. Douglas transferred to schools which were formerly whites-only. The E.O. Douglas campus now houses the headquarters of the School Board of Highlands County.[38]

Transportation

U.S. Route 27 (cosigned with U.S. Route 98 in Sebring) is the major artery providing access to the rest of the state. State Road 17 begins in Sebring and heads north to its terminus in Haines City. State Road 64 (to the north) and State Road 66 (to the south) are important secondary roads. Sebring is the largest populated area in the country to not be serviced by an Interstate Highway.

Like many Florida communities, Sebring contains subdivisions containing streets with thematic continuity: in Sebring Country Estates, many thoroughfares are named after automobile manufacturers or their models, as is evident in Peugeot Street, Ferrari Drive, Porsche Avenue, Vantage Terrace, Corvette Avenue, and Thunderbird Road; in Sebring Hills, many streets bear names with an ornithological bent, including Egret Street, Ibis Avenue, and Woodpecker Boulevard; the Sun 'n Lake Sebring development is platted with streets bearing the same names as those in the city of Coral Gables.

Sebring Regional Airport is located a few miles southeast of the city and provides general aviation facilities for Sebring. The airport is also the home of the Sebring International Raceway, the host of the 12 Hours of Sebring, second round of WeatherTech SportsCar Championship automobile race series, held annually in March. The airport has also hosted the annual US Sport Aviation Expo for eight years. The nearest regularly scheduled passenger service is provided at Orlando International Airport, by road to the north.

The city is served by Amtrak from the Sebring station, a depot built in 1924 by the Seaboard Air Line and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Amtrak's daily service to Sebring consists of two trains each from the Silver Meteor and Silver Star, heading south to Miami and north to Tampa, Orlando and New York City. CSX Transportation owns the track over which Amtrak operates. The South Central Florida Express railroad connects to the CSX line in Sebring, allowing transportation of sugar from Clewiston to the rest of the country.

Sports

Media

Television

See also: List of television stations in Florida. Sebring is located in a fringe viewing area of the Tampa-St. Petersburg television market (DMA). In addition to the primary Tampa-market television signals, local services offer signals from WFTV, the ABC affiliate in Orlando and WINK, the CBS affiliate in Fort Myers/Naples.

Radio

See also: List of radio stations in Florida. Sebring is the largest city in the Sebring radio market, which is ranked as the 288th largest in the United States by Arbitron.[52] Radio stations broadcasting from Sebring include WAVP (1390AM), WWLL (105.7FM/Adult Contemporary), WITS (1340AM/Religion), and WJCM (1050AM/ESPN).The latter three are co-owned with WWOJ (99.1FM/Country), licensed to neighboring Avon Park and WWTK (730AM/News-Talk), licensed to Lake Placid, to the south. The five stations together operate from studios in Sebring on Highway 27 near the town's northern city limit.

Notable people

In popular culture

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. December 2, 2021.
  2. Web site: Sebring, Florida (33870) . . July 20, 2007.
  3. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  4. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. January 31, 2008. United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007.
  5. Web site: QuickFacts – Sebring city, Florida . United States Census Bureau . February 5, 2024.
  6. Web site: Resident Population in Sebring, FL (MSA) .
  7. Web site: Sebring, Florida History . Sebring Chamber of Commerce . August 14, 2007.
  8. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties.
  9. Web site: OMB Bulletin No. 13-01: Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas. United States Office of Management and Budget. February 28, 2013. April 15, 2013.
  10. Web site: Explore Census Data . 2024-05-15 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: Census profile: Sebring-Avon Park, FL Metro Area .
  12. Book: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2017 . United States Census Bureau .
  13. Web site: Sebring, Florida. Early Example of Professional City Planning .
  14. Web site: History of Highlands Hammock | Florida State Parks .
  15. Web site: Port Charlotte Sun 31 Dec 2017, page SEA5 .
  16. Web site: Sebring Florida | Find nature, car racing, art and culture .
  17. Web site: Brief History of Sebring . Sebring Historical Society . July 20, 2007.
  18. Web site: Village of Sebring, Ohio - History . Village of Sebring, Ohio . October 1, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20031009135140/http://www.sebringohio.net/hindex.asp . October 9, 2003 . dead .
  19. Web site: Information and Updates .
  20. Web site: Children's Museum of the Highlands. September 27, 2021. www.childrensmuseumhighlands.com.
  21. Web site: Weigle House Museum. Sebring Historical.
  22. Web site: Sadie Kahn Memorial Park Historical Marker .
  23. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  24. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Sebring city, Florida. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. April 28, 2017.
  25. Web site: Highlands County Lakes . Highlands County Soil and Water Conservation District . July 20, 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070612203109/http://www.highlandsswcd.org/everything/lake_summaries/Highlands%20County%20Lakes.htm . June 12, 2007.
  26. Web site: Lake Wales Ridge . . July 20, 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070703032523/http://www.nature.org/wherewework/northamerica/states/florida/preserves/art16219.html . July 3, 2007.
  27. Highlands Hammock State Park . Florida Park System . January 2005. July 20, 2007.
  28. Web site: Brief Guide to Koeppen Climate Classification System . . August 27, 2007.
  29. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Sebring city, Florida. United States Census Bureau.
  30. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Sebring city, Florida. United States Census Bureau.
  31. Web site: S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Sebring city, Florida. United States Census Bureau.
  32. Web site: S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Sebring city, Florida. United States Census Bureau.
  33. Web site: Sebring, FL Household Income, Population & Demographics | Point2.
  34. Web site: MLA Data Center Results for Sebring, Florida . . October 14, 2007.
  35. Web site: Schools . School Board of Highlands County . April 15, 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090801130106/http://www.highlands.k12.fl.us/schools.html . August 1, 2009 .
  36. Web site: Florida Informational Baseline School Grades – 2023 . November 22, 2022 . Florida Department of Education . December 18, 2023.
  37. Web site: High School Graduation Rate .
  38. Web site: Name recognition . Highlands Today . April 15, 2014.
  39. Book: The 1937 Newark Bears: A Baseball Legend . 9780813521534 . Mayer . Ronald A. . 1994 . Rutgers University Press.
  40. Web site: Citrus Golf Trail - Play 10 Great Golf Courses.
  41. Web site: Country Club of Sebring - Visit Sebring Florida.
  42. Web site: Golf Hammock Country Club | Sebring Golf Courses | Sebring Public Golf. Golf Hammock Country Club.
  43. Web site: Sebring International Golf Resort – Be Our Guest.
  44. Web site: Sebring Municipal Golf Course - Visit Sebring Florida.
  45. Web site: LIQUI MOLY USA renews PWC series race sponsorships . May 4, 2023.
  46. Web site: GFNY Florida Sebring. October 25, 2022. Endurance Sportswire.
  47. Web site: Spartan Race | 2023 C. Florida Obstacle Course Races. race.spartan.com.
  48. Web site: Welcome to Highlands County, FL. www.highlandsfl.gov.
  49. Web site: Sebring Recreation Club. December 29, 2018. Sebring Recreation Club.
  50. Web site: Sebring to host shuffleboard Masters tournament. Staff Report. March 28, 2021. Mid Florida Newspapers.
  51. Web site: Horseshoe Club. hilandshc.mysite.com.
  52. Web site: Ratings–Sebring Market . . August 13, 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080408071352/http://www.radioandrecords.com/RRRatings/DetailsPage.aspx?MID=297&RY=2007&RQ=2&MP=0&OTHER=2&MN=Sebring&MS=FL&MR=288&12P=84400&UP=8%2F1%2F2007%2012%3A00%3A00%20AM&SU=S&BPER=8.6&HPER=12.6&OPER=&NSD=&CE=0 . April 8, 2008 .
  53. 'Former Justice Parker Lee McDonald dies at 93,' Tallahassee Democrat, Craig Walters, June 24, 2017
  54. Web site: Thomas McGuire: Full Medal of Honor citation . Congressional Medal of Honor Society . October 24, 2008.
  55. Web site: Frankie Neal . Pro-Football-Reference.com . November 9, 2010.
  56. Web site: Player File:Gabe White . Major League Baseball.
  57. Web site: TaylorMade Ghost Tour putters . September 22, 2013.
  58. Web site: Second & Sebring by Of Mice & Men - Songfacts.