Seaboard Coastline Building Explained

Seaboard Coastline Building
Designated Other1:Virginia Landmarks Register
Designated Other1 Date:August 13, 1985[1]
Designated Other1 Number:124-0053
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom
Location:1 High St., Portsmouth, Virginia
Coordinates:36.8347°N -76.2969°W
Built:-1895, 1914
Builder:Seaboard Air Line Railway
Added:October 10, 1985
Refnum:85003129

Seaboard Coastline Building, also known as Old City Hall, is a historic train station located at Portsmouth, Virginia. The original section was built in 1894-1895 by the Seaboard Air Line Railroad. It is a six-story brick and concrete structure, with the 4th and 5th floors added in 1914. The front facade features a distinctive half-round or semicylindrical profile intended to recall the imagery of the streamlined locomotives of the late-19th century. The building served as the northern terminus and office headquarters of the Seaboard Air Line until 1958.[2]

Passenger train terminal

The station served multiple passenger trains daily. One train was the Portsmouth section of the SAL's full service Silver Comet, bound for Raleigh, North Carolina, Athens and Atlanta in Georgia and Birmingham, Alabama. Another train, #3-11 southbound/#6-10 northbound, was a coach-only train to Atlanta, making local stops along the way.[3] The Silver Comet had its last trip into the station in 1968, when the SAL's successor, the merged Seaboard Coast Line, terminated passenger service on the branch leading into Portsmouth.[4] [5]

Use in recent years

After the building was used for railroad purposes, it was used as the municipal building until 1980.[6] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Virginia Landmarks Register. Virginia Department of Historic Resources. 19 March 2013.
  2. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Seaboard Coastline Building . Douglas J. Harnsberger. July 1985 . Virginia Department of Historic Resources. and Accompanying photo
  3. Seaboard Air Line Railroad, Tables 1, 27 . Official Guide of the Railways . National Railway Publication Company . 82 . 8 . August 1949.
  4. Seaboard Air Line timetable, December 15, 1967, Table 21 -in service
  5. Seaboard Air Line Railroad [dropped from schedule] . Official Guide of the Railways . National Railway Publication Company . 101 . 1 . June 1968.
  6. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Seaboard Coastline Building . Douglas J. Harnsberger. July 1985 . Virginia Department of Historic Resources. and Accompanying photo