SeaTac/Airport station explained

 SeaTac/Airport
Style:Sound Transit
Type:Link light rail station
Address:International Blvd & South 176th Street
Borough:SeaTac, Washington
Country:United States
Coordinates:47.4453°N -122.2969°W
Owned:Sound Transit
Platform:1 island platform
Tracks:2
Connections:King County Metro (RapidRide), Sound Transit Express
Structure:Elevated
Parking:Paid parking nearby, kiss and ride facility
Bicycle:Lockers
Accessible:Yes
Passengers: daily weekday boardings (2023)
1,912,075 total boardings (2023)[1]
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Custom:
Shape:none
Line:none
Marker:rail-light
Zoom:15

SeaTac/Airport station is a light rail station in SeaTac, Washington, serving Seattle–Tacoma International Airport. It is on the 1 Line between Angle Lake and Tukwila International Boulevard stations. The line, part of Sound Transit's Link light rail system, runs north from SeaTac through the Rainier Valley to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington. The station consists of an elevated island platform east of the terminals and parking garage of the airport.

SeaTac/Airport station opened on December 19, 2009, several months after the rest of the Central Link stations. Until the opening of Angle Lake station in 2016, it served as the line's southern terminus. Trains serve the station twenty hours a day on most days; the headway between trains is six minutes during peak periods, with less frequent service at other times. SeaTac/Airport station is also served by the RapidRide A Line, two Sound Transit Express bus routes and two King County Metro bus routes.

Location

SeaTac/Airport station is on the west side of International Boulevard at South 176th Street, northeast of the Seattle–Tacoma International Airport main terminal and adjacent to the airport parking garage.[2] The area to the east of the station along International Boulevard consists primarily of hotels and airport parking lots, with some offices, multi-family housing and mobile home parks. Within a NaNmiles radius of the station is a population of 4,024 residents and a total of 9,187 jobs.[3]

The area surrounding SeaTac/Airport station is designated as a Regional Growth Center by the Puget Sound Regional Council and is zoned to support mid- and high-rise buildings.[4] [5] The SeaTac City Council adopted a station area action plan in 2006 that called for mixed-use development in a pedestrian-friendly environment adjacent to the station. The plan proposes residential uses as well as neighborhood-oriented hospitality services and commercial offices near an "entertainment district" with open spaces for public gatherings.[6] In late 2009, the city placed a moratorium on new development near the station after a controversy over the use of eminent domain related to the entertainment district plan. After the late 2000s recession and subsequent shortfalls in tax revenue, the entertainment district plan was dropped entirely in June 2010 by the city council.[7] [8]

History

The Seattle–Tacoma International Airport was built in 1944 and began commercial service in 1947.[9] During the airport's first major expansion in the 1960s, provisions were made to build facilities for "some form of rapid transit".[10] The Port of Seattle, a government agency that operates the airport, studied a rapid transit system between downtown and the airport in the 1960s, but took no further action.[11]

After the 1962 World's Fair and introduction of the Seattle Center Monorail, a proposal was drawn up by fair organizers to extend the system to the airport.[12] The plan, supported by Governor Albert D. Rosellini, was ultimately rejected by incoming Governor Daniel J. Evans in favor of completing Interstate 5.[13] The Forward Thrust rapid transit plan, which was rejected by voters in 1968 and 1970, included Sea-Tac Airport in its long-term plans for service; the airport was excluded from the first phase because of possible changes brought by airport expansion and the Supersonic Transport program.[14] [15]

The Municipality of Metropolitan Seattle (Metro) began operating bus service in King County in 1973, including regular bus service to the airport from Downtown Seattle on routes 174 and 194.[16] A 1986 study from the Puget Sound Council of Governments and Metro recommended the construction of a light rail system between Federal Way and Lynnwood serving the airport and Downtown Seattle.[17] [18] A regional transit authority (RTA) was formed in the early 1990s to study a regional light rail system, first proposing a $6.7 billion plan in 1995 with service to Sea-Tac Airport via International Boulevard.[19] The proposal was rejected by voters in March 1995, leading to a smaller, $3.9 billion proposal approved by voters the following year, with stations at the airport and South 200th Street.[20] [21] [22]

The RTA, later renamed to Sound Transit, began planning the routing of the light rail line and placement of stations in 1998. Sound Transit and the Port of Seattle requested that the line be routed along International Boulevard to serve the airport's hotel area, while other officials from the city of SeaTac favored a station inside the current Sea-Tac Airport terminal to the west.[23] [24] Sound Transit selected their preferred route for the light rail line in 1999, choosing to serve the Port of Seattle's planned North End Airport Terminal, a multi-modal facility with a direct connection to the airport's Satellite Transit System, and a potential station at South 184th Street to serve the city center.[25] [26] [27]

The light rail project exceeded its budget in 2001, leading to Sound Transit truncating the line at South 154th Street in Tukwila, 1miles north of the airport, where shuttle buses would pick up passengers headed for the airport terminal.[28] Sound Transit adopted the new terminus in November 2001, allowing for construction to begin on the light rail system, while also authorizing a plan to extend light rail to the airport by 2009.[29] [30] The North End Airport Terminal, originally scheduled to open in 2002,[31] was shelved after the September 11, 2001 attacks and subsequent fall in air travel.[32] [33] A new alignment along International Boulevard with a station on the east side of the airport's existing parking garage was proposed, but Sound Transit estimated that it would not have enough funds to extend light rail to the airport until 2015.[34]

On January 15, 2003, Sound Transit and the Port of Seattle signed an agreement in principle to develop a plan for light rail expansion to the airport. The agreement envisioned a light rail station along International Boulevard near South 175th Street connected to the airport's terminal via the existing parking garage, with enhanced pedestrian connections and connections to a future hotel at the north end of the garage.[35] [36] The two agencies also agreed to work together on planning and engineering for the project, which would be built in conjunction with a realignment of the Airport Expressway.[37] The plan was finalized in December 2004, with an agreement to accelerate planning and construction in time for a December 2009 opening, in time for the 2010 Winter Olympics held in nearby Vancouver, British Columbia.[38] [39]

The $244 million light rail extension, named "Airport Link" was approved by the Sound Transit Board on July 14, 2005, along with a motion adopting "SeaTac/Airport" as the name of the project's lone station.[40] [41] The agreement with the Port of Seattle relied on the addition of a third lane to State Route 518 in order to remove the return to terminal ramps at the airport, where the new light rail station would be built.[42] In 2005, Southwest Airlines threatened to move to Boeing Field, leading the Port of Seattle to consider scrapping the necessary freeway improvements that would allow light rail tracks to be laid to the airport, jeopardizing the project.[43] King County Executive Ron Sims rejected Southwest's proposal in October 2005, alongside an additional proposal from Alaska Airlines,[44] and the Port resumed planning for light rail service.[45] The Port of Seattle signed a memorandum of agreement with Sound Transit on April 11, 2006, approving the use of Port property for the project.[46] [47]

On September 22, 2006, Sound Transit and the Port of Seattle broke ground on the Airport Link extension, beginning three years of light rail and roadway construction.[48] [49] The airport's return-to-terminal ramps were closed for demolition in October, clearing the site of the future station.[50] Construction of the SeaTac/Airport light rail station was bid out to Mowat Construction for $35.8 million in July 2007; the initial bid in March was set above Sound Transit's estimates at $95.3 million by Mowat, the sole bidder, and subsequently reduced the scope of the contract and removed elements of the station to bring costs down.[51] [52] A second contract signed with Mowat in February 2008 brought the total cost of the station's construction to $72 million.[53] The 1.7adj=midNaNadj=mid light rail guideway approaching the station would be built by PCL Construction as $38 million addition to their contract to build the guideway in Tukwila.[54]

Link light rail service from Downtown Seattle to Tukwila International Boulevard station began on July 18, 2009, accompanied by a temporary shuttle bus to bring passengers to the airport from Tukwila.[55] [56] SeaTac/Airport station opened to regular service on December 19, 2009, during a ribbon-cutting ceremony attended by 500 people, including U.S. Representative Jim McDermott of Seattle, Sound Transit Board Chair Greg Nickels and Port of Seattle Commissioner John Creighton.[57] [58] Initial ridership counts in January 2010 showed that the station increased light rail ridership by 2,000 passengers during its first month of service, coinciding with the holiday travel system.[59] SeaTac/Airport station would serve as the southern terminus of the Link light rail system until the opening of Angle Lake station on September 24, 2016.[60]

On January 28, 2017, amid protests at Sea-Tac Airport against the signing of an executive order from President Donald Trump, the station was shut down by Sound Transit at the request of Port of Seattle security.[61] The 30-minute shutdown was criticized by the media and King County Executive Dow Constantine as an attempt to hamper protesters' freedom of speech and right to free assembly.[62] Service was resumed at the direction of Sound Transit CEO Peter Rogoff, and the following week Sound Transit and King County Metro formalized a new protocol requiring future requests from law enforcement to suspend service be approved by the CEO or general manager.[63]

Station layout

Platform
level
Northbound1 Line toward Northgate (Tukwila International Boulevard)
Southbound 1 Line toward Angle Lake (Terminus)
MezzanineTicket vending machines, flight information display, restrooms, pedestrian bridges to exits/entrances
StreetBus stops, kiss and ride lot, public art

SeaTac/Airport station consists of a single island platform elevated 60feet, connected to a mezzanine level by a series of escalators and elevators.[64] The station was designed by the architectural firm of David Hewitt and emphasizes a theme of flight. The roof features a series of steel trusses, similar in design to Tukwila International Boulevard station, that cover the platform and leave it unobstructed by support columns.[65] [66] At the mezzanine level are ticket vending machines, seating, public restrooms, a flight information screen,[67] and a Smarte Carte dispenser for luggage carts. The mezzanine has connections to two pedestrian bridges: the west bridge connects to the fourth level of the airport parking garage, where a 1200feet covered walkway leads to the main terminal;[68] the east bridge crosses the Airport Expressway and leads to a plaza on International Boulevard with public art, a kiss and ride and a bus station.[69] The station also has space for 24 bicycles in a secured locker.[70]

Some elements of the station, including the size of internal support structures, the amount of glass panels, and the width of the roof, were eliminated or reduced to save $20 million in construction costs.[71] A moving walkway to connect the station was considered and rejected because of engineering difficulties, including low ceilings in the garage and weight issues.[72] In 2017, the Port of Seattle began a $3.5 million capital program to improve the walk from the station to the terminal by installing windscreens and adding a cart shuttle service.[73], the cart shuttles carry up to 1,200 people per day.[68] The Port of Seattle's long-term master plan for the airport includes a new ground transportation center to replace part of the parking garage and include an indoor connection.[72]

Art

SeaTac/Airport station also houses three art installations as part of the "STart" program, which allocates a percentage of project construction funds to art projects to be used in stations.[74]

Werner Klotz's Flying Sails, a pair of abstract sails made of stainless steel, sits suspended above the escalators connecting the mezzanine to the platform. The 35adj=midNaNadj=mid sails consist of wind-activated panels etched with the names of Northwest Native American tribes on the northern sails and cities around the globe at the same latitude or longitude as Seattle on the southern sails. Hanging above the east pedestrian bridge to International Boulevard is a 160adj=midNaNadj=mid steel truss. The piece, named Restless by Christian Moeller, has twelve rotating bird control spikes, inspired by the emergency water landing of US Airways Flight 1549 in 2009. Fernanda D'Agostino's Celestrial Navigation, a 18adj=midNaNadj=mid glass and metal sculpture of a navigational quadrant, sits in the International Boulevard plaza. The piece sits on a pedestal of rustic terrazzo and features a looping, hour-long video projected to the quadrant.[75] [76]

The pictogram assigned to the station depicts a magic carpet, representing the "magic, mystery and delight of flight" while also referencing the city of SeaTac's adopted slogan, the "Hospitality City".[77] It was created by Christian French as part of the Stellar Connections series and its points represent nearby destinations, including the airport, civic buildings, Tyee High School, Angle Lake and Bow Lake Park.[78] [79]

Services

SeaTac/Airport station is part of the 1 Line, which runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to the Rainier Valley, Downtown Seattle, the University of Washington campus, and Northgate. It is the first northbound station from Angle Lake and seventeenth southbound station from Northgate, situated south of Tukwila International Boulevard station. 1 Line trains serve the station twenty hours a day on weekdays and Saturdays, from 5:00 am to 1:00 am, and eighteen hours on Sundays, from 6:00 am to 12:00 am; during regular weekday service, trains operate roughly every eight to ten minutes during rush hour and midday operation, respectively, with longer headways of fifteen minutes in the early morning and twenty minutes at night. During weekends, 1 Line trains arrive at SeaTac/Airport station every ten minutes during midday hours and every fifteen minutes during mornings and evenings. The station is approximately four minutes from Angle Lake station and 36 minutes from Westlake station in Downtown Seattle.[80] In 2019, an average of 5,796 passengers boarded Link trains at SeaTac/Airport station on weekdays.

SeaTac/Airport station is also served by five bus routes using a pair of bus stops on International Boulevard to the east of the station. King County Metro operates three routes from the station: the RapidRide A Line, which continues north to Tukwila International Boulevard station and south to Federal Way Transit Center; route 156, which connects to Southcenter Mall, Des Moines and Highline College; and route 161, which connects to Burien and Kent.[81] Sound Transit runs two express bus routes to the station and airport terminal: route 560, which travels to West Seattle, Burien, Renton and Bellevue; and route 574, which travels south to Tacoma and Lakewood in Pierce County.[82] [83]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Link Ridership . Sound Transit . February 1, 2024.
  2. Web site: SeaTac/Airport Station . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116171921/http://www.soundtransit.org/Rider-Guide/SeaTac-Airport-Station . January 16, 2017.
  3. Web site: Growing Transit Communities Oversight Committee . October 2013 . SeaTac Airport: Light Rail/Bus Rapid Transit/Bus . The Growing Transit Communities Strategy . . January 13, 2017.
  4. Web site: February 2014 . SeaTac . 2013 Regional Centers Monitoring Report . Puget Sound Regional Council . January 13, 2017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116163320/http://www.psrc.org/assets/289/rgc-profile-SeaTac.pdf . January 16, 2017.
  5. News: Porter . Lynn . January 13, 2015 . SeaTac wants to use TODs to create a sense of community . . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116170746/https://www.djc.com/news/re/12073717.html . January 16, 2017.
  6. December 2006 . SeaTac/Airport Station Area Action Plan . 23–24 . City of SeaTac . January 13, 2017.
  7. News: Mathison . Eric . November 30, 2009 . SeaTac puts moratorium on new development by airport rail station . . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116152835/http://www.highlinetimes.com/2009/11/30/news/seatac-puts-moratorium-new-development-airport-rail-station . January 16, 2017.
  8. News: Mathison . Eric . June 24, 2010 . SeaTac retreats from entertainment district plan . The Highline Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116152124/http://www.highlinetimes.com/2010/06/24/news/update-seatac-retreats-entertainment-district-pla . January 16, 2017.
  9. Web site: Crowley . Walt . Walt Crowley . April 2, 1999 . Sea-Tac International Airport: Part 1 — Founding . . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116161032/http://www.historylink.org/File/1004 . January 16, 2017.
  10. News: Moody . Dick . June 2, 1976 . Airport transit: no rapid solution . A13 . The Seattle Times.
  11. News: Woodward . Walt . July 5, 1966 . Single Agency Needed to Coordinate Transportation . 7 . The Seattle Times.
  12. News: Miletich . Matt . February 24, 1963 . Seattle's Dreams of a Monorail System Reach Far Back in the City's History; Rapid-Transit Lines Might Serve Airport And Boeing Commuters . 12–13 . The Seattle Times.
  13. News: Lindblom . Mike . July 30, 2002 . Another '60s revival: running a monorail along Interstate 5 . A1 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017.
  14. News: October 6, 1967 . 'Balance' Is Key To Rapid-Transit Plan . 4 . The Seattle Times.
  15. News: January 25, 1968 . Forward Thrust Forum: New Stadium to Benefit County By Rents, Leases . 53 . The Seattle Times.
  16. News: Gilje . Shelby . January 3, 1993 . Sorting out those confusing airport cab fares . G9 . The Seattle Times.
  17. . Federal Way Transit Extension: Plan Review for High-Capacity Transit in the Project Corridor: S. 200th Street to Federal Way City Center . LRT Trunk Route Schematic . 1986 . 22 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141107221736/http://www.soundtransit.org/Documents/pdf/projects/fwte/Outreach/201211_Previous%20Studies_Nov2012.pdf . November 7, 2014 . August 24, 2016.
  18. News: January 5, 1986 . Light-rail transit system among proposals studied for Seattle . B1 . The Seattle Times.
  19. Web site: February 1995 . The Regional Transit System Proposal . 3–4 . Central Puget Sound Regional Transit Authority . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20150930200958/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/projects/planning/1995_plan_subarea_proposals.pdf . September 30, 2015.
  20. News: Schaefer . David . January 11, 1996 . RTA ready to unveil new plan: rapid transit proposal's cost, scope downsized . A1 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170105235317/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19960111&slug=2308417 . January 5, 2017.
  21. News: Schaefer . David . November 6, 1996 . Voters back transit plan on fourth try . A1 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303215211/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19961106&slug=2358535 . March 3, 2016.
  22. Web site: May 31, 1996 . Sound Move: Launching a Rapid Transit System for the Puget Sound Region . 22 . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304065157/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/news/reports/soundmove/199605_soundmovethetenyearregionaltransitsystemplan.pdf . March 4, 2016.
  23. News: Schaefer . David . May 4, 1998 . It's time to pick routes for new light-rail system; hearings set on options . A1 . The Seattle Times.
  24. News: Schaefer . David . May 15, 1998 . Sound Transit riders will catch a wave . B1 . The Seattle Times.
  25. November 18, 1999 . Sound Transit Board achieves historic milestone by selecting route for central Link light rail . Seattle, Washington . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220828/http://www.soundtransit.org/About-Sound-Transit/News-and-events/News-releases/News-release-archive/Sound-Transit-Board-achieves-historic-milestone-by-selecting-route-for-central-Link-light-rail . March 3, 2016.
  26. News: Schaefer . David . February 26, 1999 . Rail route creates hard feelings: northern cities, Rainier Valley, Tukwila feel slighted . B1 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170106175039/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19990226&slug=2946359 . January 6, 2017.
  27. Web site: November 18, 1999 . Sound Transit Resolution No. R99-34 . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116165955/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/about/board/resolutions/1999/reso20r99-34.pdf . January 16, 2017.
  28. News: Kelleher . Susan . September 13, 2001 . Sound Transit says it can build 14-mile line; light rail stops short of airport . B4 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170106174736/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20010913&slug=transit13m . January 6, 2017.
  29. News: Pryne . Eric . November 30, 2001 . Sound Transit adopts 14-mile route; light-rail construction could start in summer . A1 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170106174621/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20011130&slug=sound30m0 . January 6, 2017.
  30. Web site: November 29, 2001 . Sound Transit Motion No. M-2001-126 . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116171137/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/about/board/motions/2001/motion20m2001-126.pdf . January 16, 2017.
  31. News: Stiles . Marc . July 8, 1998 . Runway isn't the only project: terminal, garage will change face of Sea-Tac, too . B3 . The Seattle Times.
  32. News: Gilmore . Susan . September 1, 2002 . Light rail's south end falls short — even for neighbors . B1 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170106175011/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20020901&slug=bumper01m . January 6, 2017.
  33. News: Tu . Janet I. . October 11, 2001 . Several Sea-Tac projects on hold – Going ahead: runway, terminal expansions . B2 . The Seattle Times.
  34. May 2005 . Airport Link Environmental Assessment . Chapter 2: Description of Airport Link . http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/projects/link/airport20link20ea20ch2.pdf . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20151016140552/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/projects/link/airport20link20ea20ch2.pdf . October 16, 2015.
  35. . January 15, 2003 . Sound Transit and Port of Seattle announce agreement for light rail airport connection . Seattle, Washington . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116170926/http://www.soundtransit.org/About-Sound-Transit/News-and-events/News-releases/News-Archive/Sound-Transit-and-Port-of-Seattle-announce-agreement-for-light-rail-airport-connection . January 16, 2017.
  36. News: Lindblom . Mike . January 16, 2003 . Now they're getting 'somewhere': Sound Transit, Port of Seattle reach agreement on light-rail station at airport . B1 . The Seattle Times . September 14, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170915113500/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20030116&slug=lightrail16m . September 15, 2017.
  37. Web site: January 15, 2003 . Agreement in Principle between Sound Transit and Port of Seattle . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20031016153455/http://www.soundtransit.org/linkrail/central/construct/South/AirportAgreement1-03.pdf . October 16, 2003 . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017.
  38. . December 21, 2004 . Light rail goes to airport: ST, Port of Seattle, City of SeaTac announce major agreement . Seattle, Washington . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116170915/http://www.soundtransit.org/About-Sound-Transit/News-and-events/News-releases/News-release-archive/Light-rail-goes-to-airport-ST-Port-of-Seattle-City-of-SeaTac-announce-major-agreement . January 16, 2017.
  39. News: Pryne . Eric . December 22, 2004 . Light rail may reach Sea-Tac; extension planned . B1 . The Seattle Times . September 14, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180202063920/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20041222&slug=airportrail22m . February 2, 2018.
  40. . July 15, 2005 . Sound Transit Board adopts plan for airport light rail extension . Seattle, Washington . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116171604/http://www.soundtransit.org/About-Sound-Transit/News-and-events/News-releases/News-release-archive/Sound-Transit-Board-adopts-plan-for-airport-light-rail-extension . January 16, 2017.
  41. Web site: July 14, 2005 . Sound Transit Motion No. M2005-101 . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116170206/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/about/board/motions/2005/m2005-101.pdf . January 16, 2017.
  42. News: Pryne . Eric . July 14, 2005 . Transit board likely to OK light-rail link to Sea-Tac . B1 . The Seattle Times . September 14, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180202063920/http://old.seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2002380512_airport14m.html . February 2, 2018.
  43. News: Scott . Alwyn . July 27, 2005 . Airport may not get light rail . A1 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116165652/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20050727&slug=seatac27 . January 16, 2017.
  44. News: Pian Chan . Sharon . Sharon Chan (journalist) . October 12, 2005 . Sims rejects Boeing Field plans . A1 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116201530/http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2002555372_southwest12m.html . January 16, 2017.
  45. News: Langston . Jennifer . Holt . Gordy . October 11, 2005 . Plan won't fly: Sims kills Southwest's Boeing Field hopes . . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170911120149/http://www.seattlepi.com/local/article/Plan-won-t-fly-Sims-kills-Southwest-s-Boeing-1184887.php . September 11, 2017.
  46. . April 13, 2006 . Light rail to the airport a reality . Seattle, Washington . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116171553/http://www.soundtransit.org/About-Sound-Transit/News-and-events/News-releases/News-release-archive/Light-rail-to-the-airport-a-reality . January 16, 2017.
  47. Web site: April 13, 2006 . Sound Transit Motion No. M2006-18 . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116170514/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/about/board/motions/2006/M2006-18.pdf . January 16, 2017.
  48. . September 22, 2006 . Sound Transit and Port of Seattle break ground on Airport Link light rail and airport roadway improvements . Seattle, Washington . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116170358/http://www.soundtransit.org/About-Sound-Transit/News-and-events/News-releases/News-release-archive/ST-breaks-ground-on-Airport-Link-light-rail-project . January 16, 2017.
  49. News: Lindblom . Mike . September 23, 2006 . Construction under way for airport rail link . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116201717/http://old.seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2003272011_lightrail23m.html . January 16, 2017.
  50. News: Brown . Charles E. . October 9, 2006 . Here & Now: Another viaduct closure . B2 . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116201312/http://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/another-viaduct-closure/ . January 16, 2017.
  51. Web site: July 26, 2007 . Sound Transit Motion No. M2007-79 . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116170756/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/about/board/motions/2007/Motion_M2007-79.pdf . January 16, 2017.
  52. News: Lindblom . Mike . March 8, 2007 . It's back to drawing board: Sea-Tac rail stop gets 1 bid . The Seattle Times . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116202024/http://old.seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2003607025_onebid08m.html . January 16, 2017.
  53. Web site: February 28, 2008 . Sound Transit Motion No. M2008-27 . Sound Transit . January 13, 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170116171444/http://www.soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/about/board/motions/2008/Motion_M2008-27.pdf . January 16, 2017.
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