Scottish League One Explained

Country:Scotland
Confed:UEFA
Teams:10
Promotion:Scottish Championship
Relegation:Scottish League Two
Level:3
Pyramid:Scottish football league system
Domest Cup:Scottish Cup
League Cup:Scottish League Cup
Scottish Challenge Cup
Champions:Falkirk (1st title)[1]
Season:2023–24
Most Successful Club:Dunfermline Athletic (2 titles)
Tv:BBC Alba
Current:2024–25 Scottish League One

The Scottish League One, known as William Hill League One for sponsorship reasons,[2] is the third tier of the Scottish Professional Football League, the league competition for men's professional football clubs in Scotland. The Scottish League One was established in July 2013, after the Scottish Professional Football League was formed by a merger of the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League.[3]

Format

Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned league champion. If points are equal, the goal difference determines the winner. If this still does not result in a winner, the tied teams must take part in a playoff game at a neutral venue to determine the final placings.[4]

Promotion and relegation

The champions are directly promoted to the Scottish Championship, swapping places with the bottom club of the championship.[4] The clubs finishing 2nd, 3rd, 4th in League One, and the 9th placed team in the Championship then enter the two-legged Championship play-off. The 2nd-placed League One club plays the 3rd-placed League One club, whilst the team who finished 4th in League One will play the 9th-placed Championship side. The winners of these ties will then play each other. If a League One play-off winner prevails, that club is promoted, with the championship club being relegated. If the Championship side is victorious, they then retain their place in the Championship.[4]

For promotion and relegation, the League One play-off system closely mirrors itsChampionship counterpart, in which the bottom club of League One is automatically relegated and the 9th-placed club undergoes a play-off with the 2nd, 3rd and 4th placed clubs from League Two.[4]

Teams

Listed below are all the teams competing in the 2024–25 Scottish League One season, with details of the first season they entered the third tier; the first season of their current spell in the third tier; and the last time they won the third tier.

TeamPosition in 2023–24First season in
third tier
First season of current
spell in third tier
Last title (3rd tier)
Alloa Athletic3rd, Scottish League One1975–762021–22
Annan Athletic8th, Scottish League One2023–242023–24
Arbroath10th, Scottish Championship (relegated)1986–872024–252018–19
Cove Rangers5th, Scottish League One2020–212023–242021–22
Dumbarton4th, Scottish League Two (promoted)1954–552024–251991–92
Inverness Caledonian Thistle9th, Scottish Championship (relegated)1997–982024–25
Kelty Hearts6th, Scottish League One2022–232022–23
Montrose4th, Scottish League One1923–242018–191984–85
Queen of the South7th, Scottish League One1923–242022–232012–13
Stenhousemuir1st, Scottish League Two (promoted)1974–752024–25

Stadiums

See also: List of Scottish Professional Football League stadiums.

Alloa AthleticAnnan AthleticArbroathCove RangersDumbarton
Recreation ParkGalabankGayfield ParkBalmoral StadiumDumbarton Football Stadium
Capacity: [5] Capacity: Capacity: [6] Capacity: 3,023Capacity: [7]
Inverness Caledonian ThistleKelty HeartsMontroseQueen of the SouthStenhousemuir
Caledonian StadiumNew Central ParkLinks ParkPalmerston ParkOchilview
Capacity: [8] Capacity: 2,181[9] Capacity: [10] Capacity: 8,690[11] Capacity: [12]

Statistics

Championships

See main article: List of winners of the Scottish League One and predecessors.

SeasonWinnerRunner-upTop scorer
width=270PlayerGoals
2013–14RangersDunfermline AthleticMichael Moffat (Ayr United)26
2014–15Greenock MortonStranraerDeclan McManus (Greenock Morton)20
2015–16Dunfermline AthleticAyr UnitedFaissal El Bakhtaoui (Dunfermline Athletic)
Rory McAllister (Peterhead)
22
2016–17LivingstonAlloa AthleticAndy Ryan (Airdrieonians)23
2017–18Ayr UnitedRaith RoversLawrence Shankland (Ayr United)26
2018–19ArbroathForfar AthleticKevin Nisbet (Raith Rovers)30
2019 - 20[13] Raith RoversFalkirkDavid Goodwillie (Clyde)20
2020 - 21Partick ThistleAirdrieoniansMitch Megginson (Cove Rangers)14
2021 - 22Cove RangersAirdrieoniansMitch Megginson (Cove Rangers)18
2022 - 23Dunfermline AthleticFalkirkCallum Gallagher (Airdrieonians)
Ruari Paton (Queen of the South)
22
2023 - 24FalkirkHamilton AcademicalCallumn Morrison (Falkirk)23

Top goalscorers

[14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24]

width=45 RankPlayerClub(s)[25] width=45 Goals
align=center 1 Rory McAllister Peterhead (2014–2017; 2019–2020)
Cove Rangers (2020–2022)
Montrose (2022–2023)
83
align=center rowspan=2 2 Calum Gallagher Rangers (2013–2014)
Dumbarton (2018–2019)
Airdrieonians (2019–2023)
align=center rowspan=2 68
Ryan Wallace Dunfermline Athletic (2013–2016)
Albion Rovers (2016–17)
Stranraer (2017)
Arbroath (2018–2019)
East Fife (2019–2022)
4 Alan Trouten Brechin City (2013–2015)
Ayr United (2015–2016)
Brechin City (2016–2017)
Albion Rovers (2017–2018)
Alloa Athletic (2021–2022)
align=center 58
align=center 5 Liam Buchanan East Fife (2013–2014)
Livingston (2016–2017)
Raith Rovers (2017–2019)
align=center 55
align=center 6 Michael Moffat Ayr United (2013–2014)
Dunfermline Athletic (2014–2016)
Ayr United (2017–2018)
align=center 54
align=center 7 David Goodwillie Clyde (2019–2022) align=center 46
align=center 8 Ayr United (2013–2014)
Stranraer (2013–2017)
Alloa Athletic (2017–2018)
align=center 45
align=center 9 Greig Spence Cowdenbeath (2015–2016)
Alloa Athletic (2016–2017)
Raith Rovers (2017–2018)
Arbroath (2019)
East Fife (2021)
Stirling Albion (2023–)
align=center 44-->
Italics denotes players still playing football,
Bold denotes players still playing in Scottish League One.

Notes

  1. Scottish League One has only existed since 2013. For a complete record of clubs that have won the Scottish third tier, see List of winners of the Scottish League One and predecessors.
  2. Web site: WILLIAM HILL AND SPFL AGREE LANDMARK TITLE SPONSORSHIP DEAL . spfl.co.uk . 7 June 2024 . 7 June 2024.
  3. Web site: SPFL: New Scottish league brands unveiled . BBC Sport . 24 July 2013. 24 July 2013.
  4. Web site: 12 January 2022. The Rules and Regulations of the Scottish Professional Football League. 2 February 2022. Scottish Professional Football League.
  5. Web site: Alloa Athletic Football Club. Scottish Professional Football League . 17 February 2017.
  6. Web site: Arbroath Football Club . 21 February 2017 . Scottish Professional Football League.
  7. Web site: Dumbarton Football Club . 11 November 2013 . Scottish Professional Football League.
  8. Web site: Inverness Caledonian Thistle Football Club . 29 May 2017 . Scottish Professional Football League.
  9. Web site: Kelty Hearts Football Club. Scottish Professional Football League . 16 April 2022.
  10. Web site: Montrose Football Club. Scottish Professional Football League . 21 February 2017.
  11. Web site: Queen of the South Football Club . 11 November 2013 . Scottish Professional Football League.
  12. Web site: Stenhousemuir Football Club . 11 November 2013 . Scottish Professional Football League.
  13. Web site: Dundee Utd, Raith & Cove win titles & reconstruction talks start after Dundee vote . BBC Sport . BBC . 15 April 2020 . 15 April 2020.
  14. Web site: Scottish League One 2013–14 . Soccerbase . 20 February 2017.
  15. Web site: Scottish League One 2014–15 . Soccerbase . 20 February 2017.
  16. Web site: Scottish League One 2015–16 . Soccerbase . 20 February 2017.
  17. Web site: Scottish League One 2016–17 . Soccerbase . 20 February 2017.
  18. Web site: Scottish League One 2017–18 . Soccerbase . 11 September 2017.
  19. Web site: Scottish League One 2018–19 . Soccerbase . 10 February 2019.
  20. Web site: Scottish League One 2019–20 . Soccerbase . 14 August 2019.
  21. Web site: Scottish League One 2020–21 . Soccerbase . 30 May 2021.
  22. Web site: Scottish League One 2021–22 . Soccerbase . 11 December 2021.
  23. Web site: Scottish League One 2022–23 . Soccerbase . 29 September 2023.
  24. Web site: Scottish League One 2023–24 . Soccerbase . 29 September 2023.
  25. Clubs only include those where players scored goals in the Scottish League One.

External links