Scott Bighorse Explained

Scott Bighorse
Native Name:Kiheka
Office:Principal Chief of the Osage Nation (interim)
Term Start:21 January 2014
Term End:2 July 2014
Predecessor:John Red Eagle
Successor:Geoffrey Standing Bear
Office1:Assistant Principal Chief of the Osage Nation
Term Start1:4 August 2010
Term End1:21 January 2014
Predecessor1:John Red Eagle
Successor1:Terry Mason Moore
State House2:Oklahoma
District2:36th
Term Start2:2006
Term End2:2008
Successor2:Eddie Fields
Party:Democratic
Nationality:American
Osage Nation
Residence:Pawhuska, Oklahoma

Scott Norris Bighorse (born c. 1956) is an Osage American politician. Between 2006 and 2008, Bighorse was a member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from the 36th district. From 2010 to 2014, he served as assistant principal chief of the Osage Nation. Bighorse was elevated to interim principal chief of the Osage Nation after the 2014 impeachment of John Red Eagle and replaced later that year by Geoffrey Standing Bear. Bighorse was elected to the Osage Nation Congress in 2018.

Early life and career

In the Osage language, Bighorse is known as Kiheka, translated to English as Big Chief.[1] Prior to his first campaign for public office, Bighorse worked for the Oklahoma state government for 24 years as a correctional officer and juvenile detention consultant.[2] [3] [4] As a child, he had been inspired to participate in county and tribal politics by members of his family. Outside of his political activity and public service, Bighorse became known as a traditional singer.[5] [6]

Oklahoma House of Representatives

Bighorse's first state legislative campaign was backed by the Indigenous Democratic Network.[7] In March 2006, he was the only Democratic Party candidate for the 36th district seat of the Oklahoma House of Representatives.[8] After Jack Rankin entered the race, Bighorse defeated him in a party primary election four months later.[9] [10] Bighorse subsequently faced Eddie Fields and won election to the Oklahoma House of Representatives in the November 2006 general election.[11] [12] In March 2007, he was named to the Native American Caucus of the Oklahoma Legislature, serving as spiritual counselor and as a member of the caucus's advisory team.[13] Bighorse ran for reelection in 2008, this time losing to Fields.[14] [15] Bighorse was the only incumbent state representative in Oklahoma to lose during the 2008 election cycle.[16]

Osage Nation political career

Following his single term as a state representative, Bighorse began campaigning for the 2010 Osage Nation tribal election in August 2009.[3] The first round of the election was held on 7 June 2010. In a runoff election on 19 July 2010, he was elected assistant principal chief, and formally assumed the office on 4 August 2010, alongside principal chief John Red Eagle, who preceded him as assistant principal chief.[3] [17] Following Red Eagle's impeachment and removal from office in January 2014, Bighorse became principal chief.[18] [6] [19] Bighorse completed Red Eagle's term, choosing not to run for the office in his own right. Soon after becoming principal chief, Bighorse named Terry Mason Moore assistant principal chief.[20] Bighorse served as principal chief until Geoffrey Standing Bear assumed the role on 2 July 2014.[21] [22] [23] Bighorse took office as a member of the Osage Nation Congress in July 2018.[24] [25]

Notes and References

  1. News: Scott N. BigHorse, Assistant Principal Chief, Osage Nation . 3 August 2021 . National Museum of the American Indian . 1 August 2013.
  2. News: Medley . Robert . Oklahoma's District 36 race focuses on youth . 3 August 2021 . The Oklahoman . 20 August 2006.
  3. News: First wave of candidates announce themselves for the June 2010 elections . 3 August 2021 . Osage News . 21 August 2009.
  4. News: Daffron . Brian . Oklahomans fight on drug war’s front lines . 3 August 2021 . Indian Country Today . 20 December 2006.
  5. News: Daffron . Brian . Oklahoma Indian candidates prepare for November elections . 3 August 2021 . Indian Country Today . 12 October 2006.
  6. News: Daffron . Brian . Banned From Office: Third Osage Congress Removes Chief Red Eagle . 3 August 2021 . Indian Country News . 27 January 2014.
  7. News: McNutt . Michael . Group supports Indians in office . 3 August 2021 . The Oklahoman . 14 May 2006.
  8. News: Daffron . Brian . INDN’s List celebrates first anniversary . 3 August 2021 . Indian Country Today . 23 March 2006.
  9. News: Candidate election results . 3 August 2021 . Tulsa World . 26 July 2006.
  10. News: Election results . 3 August 2021 . The Oklahoman . 27 July 2006.
  11. News: Daffron . Brian . Oklahoma Indian candidates do well in midterm elections . 3 August 2021 . Indian Country Today . 22 November 2006.
  12. News: Robinson . Judy Gibbs . Indians gain percentage in next Legislature . 3 August 2021 . The Oklahoman . 16 November 2006.
  13. News: McPeak to co-chair Native American Caucus . 3 August 2021 . Muskogee Phoenix . 20 March 2007.
  14. News: Talley . Tim . Republicans take control of state Senate . 3 August 2021 . The O'Colly . 5 November 2008.
  15. News: Hinton . Mick . Hoberock . Barbara . GOP adds to House majority . 3 August 2021 . Tulsa World . 5 November 2008.
  16. News: Hinton . Mick . Lawmakers are sworn in . 5 August 2021 . Tulsa World . 19 November 2008.
  17. News: Polacca . Benny . John Red Eagle and Scott BigHorse take oaths of office . 3 August 2021 . Osage News . 5 August 2010.
  18. News: Duty . Shannon Shaw . Scott N. BigHorse sworn in as Principal Chief of Osage Nation . 3 August 2021 . Osage News . 22 January 2014.
  19. News: Chief Of Osage Nation Impeached . 3 August 2021 . KGOU . 2 February 2014.
  20. News: Osage Nation narrows fields in elections for new chiefs . 3 August 2021 . Bartlesville Examiner-Enterprise . 12 March 2014.
  21. News: Krehbiel-Burton . Lenzy . Osages elect Geoffrey Standing Bear new principal chief . 3 August 2021 . Tulsa World . 4 June 2014.
  22. News: Polacca . Benny . Geoffrey Standing Bear and Raymond Red Corn elected Chief and Assistant Chief . 3 August 2021 . Osage News . 3 June 2014.
  23. News: Polacca . Benny . Geoffrey Standing Bear is sworn in as the Osage Nation’s new chief . 3 August 2021 . Osage News . 4 July 2014.
  24. News: Osage Nation Election Results Announced . 3 August 2021 . Bartlesville Radio . 6 June 2018.
  25. News: Osage Nation to swear in newly elected officials . 3 August 2021 . Tulsa World . 9 July 2018.