Scoparia pyralella explained

Scoparia pyralella, the meadow grey, is a species of moth of the family Crambidae. It was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775.[1]

Distribution

This species can be found in most of Europe.[2] [3] It is quite common over most of Britain. It inhabits fields and forests.

Description

Scoparia pyralella has a wingspan of 17–20 mm. These small moths have pale brown or whitish forewings with darker brown markings and transversal white lines. Hindwings are whitish Meyrick describes it -The forewings are white, more or less sprinkled with dark fuscous; a black ochreous- mixed mark from base of costa ; lines white, dark-edged, first rather irregular, secondslightly angulate-sinuate above middle ; round orbicular, and narrow oval claviform yellow - ochreous, edged with dark fnscous, resting on first line; discal spot large, 8 -shaped,yellow -ochreous, dark -margined, touching costa above, and second line beneath ; terminal area dark fuscous, subterminal line white, irregular. Hindwings are ochreous-whitish, terminally suffused with grey.[4]

This species is rather similar to Scoparia ambigualis, Scoparia ancipitella, Scoparia basistrigalis, Scoparia subfusca, Eudonia lineola and Eudonia murana.[5]

Biology

The moths fly from June to July, depending on the location. They are active mainly at dusk and night. The larvae feed on decaying leaves of various low-growing plants and perhaps on the roots of Senecio jacobaea.

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id50526/ BioLib
  2. https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/4f7245af-8574-4817-af8b-99a7a42d0b14 "Scoparia pyralella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)"
  3. Web site: Savela . Markku . Scoparia pyralella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) . Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms . March 8, 2018.
  4. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf Keys and description
  5. http://www.suffolkmoths.org.uk/cgi-bin/mos/account.cgi?code=1333 Suffolk Moths