Scleria Explained

Scleria is a genus of flowering plants in the sedge family, Cyperaceae. They are known commonly as nutrushes.[1] They are distributed throughout the tropics, and some species have ranges extending into temperate areas.[2] There are about 200 species.[2]

Etymology

The genus name Scleria is Greek, meaning "hardness", in reference to the tough seeds.[3]

Description

Plants of this genus are diverse in appearance. These are mostly perennial, but sometimes annual. Some have rhizomes. They produce solitary stems or clumps of many. They are a few centimeters tall to well over one meter. They have few leaves or many. The inflorescence is variable, ranging from a single spikelet to over 100.[4] Despite the variety, examination of the fruits and subterranean structures is required to distinguish species.[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=40303 Scleria.
  2. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=129760 Scleria.
  3. Book: Gray's Manual of Botany . Merrit Lyndon Fernald . 1970 . R. C. Rollins . D. Van Nostrand Company . Eighth (Centennial) - Illustrated. 0-442-22250-5 . 290.
  4. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=129760 Scleria.