Flapnose sea catfish explained

The flapnose sea catfish (Sciades dowii), also known as the brown sea catfish,[1] is a species of catfish in the family Ariidae. It was described by Theodore Gill in 1863, originally under the genus Leptarius. It inhabits rivers and estuaries in Ecuador, Colombia, Guatemala, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Panama, Honduras, Nicaragua, Mexico, and Peru. It dwells at a depth range of 0to.[2] It reaches a maximum total length of 90cm (40inches), more commonly reaching a TL of 50cm (20inches).

The diet of the flapnose sea catfish includes small finfish, fish scales, and benthic invertebrates.[3] Due to a lack of known major threats to the species, it is currently ranked as Least Concern by the IUCN redlist. It has been harvested for its meat since Pre-Columbian times, and remains a commercially important foodfish to date.[2] It is marketed both fresh and dried-salted.

Etymology

The fish is named in honor of John Melmoth Dow (1827-1892) a Panama Railroad Company ship captain and an amateur naturalist, who presented the type specimen to the Smithsonian Institution.[4]

References

- 1860-1884

Notes and References

  1. https://www.fishbase.de/ComNames/CommonNamesList.php?ID=13494&GenusName=Sciades&SpeciesName=dowii&StockCode=13656 Common names of Sciades dowii
  2. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/183847/8187472 Sciades dowii
  3. https://www.fishbase.de/TrophicEco/FoodItemsList.php?vstockcode=13656&genus=Sciades&species=dowii Food items reported for Sciades dowii
  4. Web site: Order SILURIFORMES: Families CLARIIDAE, HETEROPNEUSTIDAE, ANCHARIIDAE and ARIIDA . 4 January 2022 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.