Schizolaena parviflora explained

Schizolaena parviflora is a tree in the family Sarcolaenaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar. The specific epithet parviflora means 'small flowers'.

Description

Schizolaena parviflora grows as a tree up to 20m (70feet) tall. Its inflorescences are small and dense. The involucre is glabrous. It is thought to attract lemurs, bats and birds who in turn disperse the tree's seeds. The fruit is considered edible.

Distribution and habitat

Schizolaena parviflora is known only from the northern regions of Diana and Sofia. Its habitat is subhumid forests from sea-level to 500m (1,600feet) altitude. Some subpopulations of the species are in protected areas.

Uses

The timber of Schizolaena parviflora is used in construction and as firewood. It is also used to make charcoal.

Threats

Schizolaena parviflora is threatened by deforestation due to shifting patterns of agriculture. The species is also threatened by timber harvesting and wildfires.