Schererville, Indiana Explained

Official Name:Town of Schererville, Indiana
Settlement Type:Town
Nickname:Crossroads of America,
The Region
Mapsize:250px
Coordinates:41.4892°N -87.4431°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name2:Lake
Subdivision Name3:St. John
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1866
Named For:Nicholas Scherer
Government Footnotes:[1] (update needed)
Government Type:Town
Governing Body:Town Council
Leader Title:President
Leader Title1:Members:
Leader Name1:Robin Arvanitis (D, 1st)
Kevin Connelly (R, 2nd)
Rob Guetzloff (D, 3rd)
Tom Schmitt (D, 4th)
Caleb S. Johnson (R, 5th)
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Sq Mi:15.15
Area Land Sq Mi:15.12
Area Water Sq Mi:0.03
Elevation Ft:646
Population Total:29646
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Sq Mi:1961.23
Demographics Type1:Standard of living
Demographics1 Footnotes:[3]
Demographics1 Title1:Per capita income
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:46375
Area Code:219
Area Code Type:Area code
Leader Name2:Mike Troxell (D)
Leader Title3:Judge
Leader Name3:Randy Wyllie (D)
Leader Title4:Town Manager
Leader Name4:Robert Volkmann
Demographics1 Info1:$40,421
Demographics1 Title2:Median home value
Demographics1 Info2:$222,400
Timezone:Central
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:Central
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:18-68220[4]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2396907
Area Total Km2:39.23
Area Land Km2:39.15
Area Water Km2:0.09
Population Density Km2:757.26
Demographics (2010)[5]
DemographicProportion
White86.8%
Black5.4%
Asian2.8%
Islander0.0%
Native0.2%
Other4.8%
Hispanic
(any race)
10.6%

Schererville (pronounced as /ˈʃɛərvɪl/) is a town in St. John Township, Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 29,646 at the 2020 census [6] It is a suburb of Chicago, located 30 miles south of the city.[7] [8]

History

Long before Indiana became a state, long before the founding of Schererville, people called the area the "Crossroads," as several Native American trails intersected here, that later became routes for the wagons of settlers traveling west.

One of those settlers was Nicholas Scherer, who was born in 1830 at Scheuern,[9] today part of Tholey, Saarland, in southwestern Germany, who arrived in the U.S. in 1846. When he came to this place at the southern tip of Lake Michigan in 1865, he founded the community that bears his name.[10]

Today, trails still cross at Schererville, the modern trails of a motorized society, U.S. Highways 41 and 30. Nearby are newer trails, I-80/94 and I-65. All these are primary transcontinental routes and gives Schererville its slogan: "Crossroads of the Nation."

The town was named one of the "100 Best Places to Live in the U.S." by Money Magazine in 2007.

Schererville's former Town Council President, Perry Ferrini, died on December 13, 2009. The Town Council's new president became Jerry Tippy, and the vacant seat held by Perry was filled by Sharon Moore on January 9, 2010.

The town of Schererville celebrated its sesquicentennial in September 2016.

Geography

Schererville is located at (41.489135, -87.443137)[11] in Lake County, Indiana. Schererville is 11 miles south of the Lake Michigan shore and 2 miles east of the Indiana/Illinois state line.

Considered part of the Chicago metropolitan area and located just 30 miles from Chicago, Schererville is considered a suburb of this municipality. Many residents commute daily for school and work.[12]

According to the 2010 census, Schererville has a total area of 14.763sqmi, of which 14.71sqmi (or 99.64%) is land and 0.053sqmi (or 0.36%) is water.[13]

One of Schererville's neighborhoods, Briar Ridge, spans both Schererville and adjacent Dyer.The ridge south of Route 30 is the Glenwood Shoreline.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[14] of 2010, there were 29,243 people, 11,883 households, and 7,981 families living in the town. The population density was 1988PD/sqmi. There were 12,393 housing units at an average density of 842.5/sqmi. The racial makeup of the town was 86.8% White, 5.4% African American, 0.2% Native American, 2.8% Asian, 2.9% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10.6% of the population.

There were 11,883 households, of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.3% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.8% were non-families. 27.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.03.

The median age in the town was 40.9 years. 22.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.9% were from 25 to 44; 30.3% were from 45 to 64; and 14% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 48.5% male and 51.5% female.

As of 2010, the median income for a household in the town was $66,160 while the mean income for a household in the town was $77,738. The median income for a family was $84,507 and the mean income for a family was $92,404. The estimated per capita income for the town was $31,983. About 4.3% of families and 7.1% of the population were estimated to be below the poverty line.[15]

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 24,851 people, 9,660 households, and 6,829 families living in the town. The population density was 1825.9sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 10,006 housing units at an average density of 735.2sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 91.45% White, 2.14% African American, 0.11% Native American, 2.56% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 2.03% from other races, and 1.66% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.34% of the population.

There were 9,660 households, out of which 32.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.0% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.3% were non-families. 24.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.3% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 30.6% from 25 to 44, 26.1% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.9 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $59,243, and the median income for a family was $70,474. Males had a median income of $50,732 versus $30,745 for females. The per capita income for the town was $28,528. About 1.4% of families and 3.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.9% of those under age 18 and 2.2% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Schererville is served by the Lake Central School Corporation, which also services the adjacent town of Dyer as well as most of St. John and a section of Griffith.[16]

List of schools - Lake Central School Corporation:

Private schools in the town include St. Michael Catholic School, a Roman Catholic school run by the Diocese of Gary and the Forest Ridge Academy. The campus of Hammond Baptist Schools, affiliated with the First Baptist Church of Hammond, is also located in Schererville. Other private schools Schererville residents attend include Andrean High School (Merrillville), Bishop Noll Institute (Hammond), St. John Evangelist School (St. John), Illiana Christian High School (Dyer), Marian Catholic High School (Chicago Heights, IL), and Mount Carmel High School (Chicago, IL)

Public libraries

Lake County Public Library operates the Dyer-Schererville Branch, which also serves Dyer, at 1001 West Lincoln Highway in Schererville.[17]

Newspaper

Schererville is served by The Times of Northwest Indiana, and The Post-Tribune, which is owned by the Chicago Tribune.

Recreational sports

The Schererville Soccer Club provides a soccer environment for boys and girls ages 4–17 (U6 through REC Plus.)[18]

There is also Tri-Town Football for ages going all the way to 15 or 16 years of age.

Transportation

Schererville residents and visitors fly via Chicago's O'Hare International or Midway.[19]

The Borman Expressway (I-80/94/US 6), the Indiana Toll Road, Interstate 65, US 12 and US 20 are within a 25miles radius of Schererville.

Commuters to nearby Chicago rely on local South Shore Line with train service from Millennium Station in Chicago to the South Bend International Airport in South Bend, IN. In 2014 an extensive expansion and improvement project was started to improve reliability, frequency and efficiency for daily commuters. Completion of this upgraded service is expected in 2024.

Nickname

The town's nickname, "The Crossroads of America," stems from the fact that U.S. Route 41, (stemming from Upper Peninsula Michigan to Miami, Florida) U.S. Route 30, (stemming from Atlantic City, New Jersey to Astoria, Oregon) and the old Lincoln Highway (the east end starting in Times Square and the west end starting in Lincoln Park in San Francisco, CA) intersect in Schererville.[20]

Notable residents

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2014 Public Officials Directory . Lake County Board of Elections and Voter's Registration . June 10, 2014.
  2. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 16, 2022.
  3. Web site: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Schererville town, Indiana .
  4. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  5. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics 2010, Table DP-1, 2010 Demographic Profile Data. U.S. Census website. Retrieved June 14, 2014.
  6. Web site: Explore Census Data . March 15, 2022 . data.census.gov.
  7. Web site: March 18, 2021 . Chicago suburbs from Illinois, Wisconsin, and Indiana: Homes in Chicago suburbs . March 15, 2022 . Suburban Jungle . en-US.
  8. Web site: About Schererville Town of Schererville . March 15, 2022 . www.schererville.org.
  9. 16) Die Geschichte einer Auswanderung - Von Scheuern nach Indiana von Erwin Scholl, Wadern. In: Bohnentaler Heimathefte 3(2001).
  10. Book: A Standard History of Lake County, Indiana, and the Calumet Region, Volume 1 . Lewis Publishing Company . Howat, William Frederick . 1915 . 192.
  11. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  12. Web site: Chicago MSA Metropolitan Area Demographic Trends Population Estimates & Projections . March 15, 2022 . proximityone.com.
  13. Web site: G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1 . July 25, 2015 . . https://archive.today/20200213043832/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1868220 . February 13, 2020 . dead .
  14. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. June 9, 2014.
  15. Web site: United States Census.
  16. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Lake County, IN. U.S. Census Bureau. February 12, 2024. 1-2 (PDF p. 2-3/3).
  17. "Locations and Hours ." Lake County Public Library. Retrieved on January 21, 2009.
  18. Web site: Home. www.scherervillesoccer.org.
  19. Web site: Hilkevitch. Jon. Gary-Chicago Airport will again be without any airline passenger service. Chicago Tribune. July 11, 2016.
  20. Web site: History of Schererville Town of Schererville. www.schererville.org. en. April 19, 2018.