Nordic and Scandinavian diaspora in the United Kingdom explained

Nordic and Scandinavian people in the United Kingdom refers to people from the Nordic countries who settled in the United Kingdom, their descendants, history and culture. There has been exchange of populations between Scandinavia and Great Britain at different periods over the past 1,400 years. Over the last couple of centuries, there has been regular migration from Scandinavia to Great Britain, from families looking to settle, businesspeople, academics to migrant workers, particularly those in the oil industry.

Scandinavian ancestry of British peoples

A study into the Scandinavian ancestry of British peoples found that there is evidence of particular concentrations in the Isle of Man, Shetland and Orkney; and to a lesser degree, in the Western Isles of Scotland and in the Wirral, West Lancashire, Cumbria and Yorkshire in England.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Contemporary migration

The 2001 UK Census recorded 22,525 people born in Sweden, 18,695 in Denmark, 13,798 in Norway, 11,322 in Finland and 1,552 in Iceland.[5]

In more recent estimates by the Office for National Statistics, Sweden was the only Scandinavian country to feature in the top 60 foreign countries of birth of UK residents in 2013, with an estimated 27,000 people.[6]

Notable individuals

The table below includes Britons with significant recent Nordic ancestry.

Name ) -->class=unsortableImageAncestryclass=unsortableOccupation and notes
DenmarkDanish-born Scottish chess grandmaster
Alicia AgnesonSwedenActress who moved to London at age 15
DenmarkEnglish-Icelandic musician, singer and songwriter of Danish descent through his mother.
Alexandra of DenmarkDenmark
Sir Ove ArupDenmarkBritish engineer, founder of Arup
Richard AyoadeNorway British comedian and actor with a Norwegian mother.
Svend BayerDenmarkPotter
Elynor and Zoe BäckstedtSwedenWelsh racing cyclists, daughters of Swedish racing cyclist Magnus Bäckstedt
Antonia BernathNorwayActress
Tom BlomqvistSwedenRacing driver, son of Swedish rally driver Stig Blomqvist
W. D. CaröeDenmarkArchitect
Roald DahlNorwayAuthor
Sophie DahlNorwayFashion model and granddaughter of Roald Dahl
Camilla DallerupDenmarkBallroom dancer, a former professional on BBC One's Strictly Come Dancing
Britt EklandSwedenActress and Bond Girl
Johan EliaschSwedenUK-based businessman, chairman & CEO of sporting goods manufacturer Head and deputy treasurer of the Conservative Party
Mariella FrostrupNorwayJournalist and radio and television presenter
Charles HambroDenmarkBanker and politician, part of the Hambros Banking dynasty
Gustav HolstSwedenEnglish composer and music teacher, best known for his orchestral suite The Planets
Ashley JensenDenmarkScottish actress
Ulrika JonssonSwedenTelevision personality
Synnøve KarlsenNorwayActress
Jessica Kellgren-FozardSwedenYouTuber
Jonas KellgrenSwedenFirst professor of rheumatology in the UK
Felix KjellbergSwedenSwedish YouTuber who moved to Brighton.
Magnus LundNorwayEnglish rugby union player
John LundstramNorwayEnglish footballer
Jessica MadsenDenmarkactress
Magnus MagnussonIcelandTelevision presenter, notably for the BBC's Mastermind, and novelist
Sally MagnussonIcelandNews presenter and daughter of Magnus Magnusson
Rosita Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of MarlboroughSwedenArtist and noblewoman
Jan MølbyDenmarkFormer professional footballer who spent much of his career at Liverpool F.C.
Kirsten O'BrienNorwayTV presenter
Hans RausingSwedenBillionaire heir to the Tetra Pak/Tetra Laval dynasty
Toby RegboNorwayActor
Christian SalvesenNorwayShipowner and businessman
Edward Theodore SalvesenNorwayScottish lawyer, politician and judge
Peter SchmeichelDenmarkFormer Manchester United goalkeeper; his son Kasper spent his childhood in Manchester.
Sofia SjöborgSwedenEquestrian; born and raised in London and represents Sweden in international competitions.
Nicholas Ashley-Cooper, 12th Earl of ShaftesburySwedenPeer and runner
Steve SimonsenDenmarkEnglish goalkeeper
Rupert Svendsen-CookNorwayEnglish Formula BMW UK race car driver
Sandi ToksvigDenmarkComedian
Christian WolmarSwedenJournalist, author, and railway historian
Patrick WymarkFinlandEnglish actor

See also

Notes and References

  1. Excavating Past Population Structures by Surname-Based Sampling: The Genetic Legacy of the Vikings in Northwest England
  2. Goodacre. S. Helgason, A . Nicholson, J . Southam, L . Ferguson, L . Hickey, E . Vega, E . Stefánsson, K . Ward, R . Sykes, B . 2005. Genetic evidence for a family-based Scandinavian settlement of Shetland and Orkney during the Viking periods. Heredity. 15815712. 95. 2. 129–135. 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800661. free.
  3. News: Gene geography: Do you have Viking ancestry in your DNA?. 2004. Wellcome Trust. 9 January 2010.
  4. News: 'Time team' to seek out genetic secrets of Yorkshire's Viking past. Branagan. Mark. 30 January 2009. Yorkshire Post. 9 January 2010.
  5. Web site: Country-of-birth database. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 23 April 2015.
  6. Web site: Estimated overseas-born population resident in the United Kingdom by sex, by country of birth (Table 1.4). Office for National Statistics. 28 August 2014. 23 April 2015. Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95 per cent confidence intervals.