Abdullah ibn Shaykh al-Aydarus explained

(Arabic: عبد الله بن شيج العيدروس, died 1609) was a Hadhrami religious leader who lived in the 16th century^[1] and a descendant of Abu Bakr al-ʿAydarūs, a prominent saint who started the al-ʿAydarūs branch of the Bā ʿAlawiyyah clan.^{[2] [3] [4] [5] [6]}

Abdullah was among the earliest Hadhrami Arab settlers in Aceh, and, like many of his kinsmen who came after, he served as the Naqib "religious leader" of Aceh.^{[7] [8]} Sultan Alauddin Mansur Syah of the Aceh Sultanate (reigned 1577 - 1585) persuaded ʿAbdullah to marry his daughter, and his son Zayn al-ʿAbidin was born out of this union.^{[9] [10]} In his later years, he led his life in a local village, Kampung Pasir Putih, where he died of old age.^[11]

ʿAbdullāh's son Zayn al-ʿAbidin also became a religious leader and migrated to Johor, where he married Tun Kaishi, the daughter of Tun Jenal, the Bendahara of Sekudai^[12] and took up the Malay name of "Tun Dagang" while staying with the Bendahara's family.^[13]

See also

• Ali al-Uraidhi ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq

References

• Ahlul-bait (keluarga) Rasulullah SAW & Raja-Raja Melayu, by Muzaffar Dato' Hj Mohamad, Tun Suzana Tun Haji Othman, published by Al-Wasilah Enterprise, 2001,
• Bendaharas and Temenggungs, Journal of Malayan Branch of Royal Asiatic Society, Vol X part I, 1932, Richard Olaf Winstedt
• Derita Putri-putri Nabi: Studi historis Kafa'ah Syarifah, by M. Hasyim Assagaf, published by Remaja Rosdakarya, 2000,
• Institusi Bendahara: Permata Melayu yang Hilang: Dinasti Bendahara Johor-Pahang, by Suzana Tun Hj. Othman, published by Pustaka BSM Enterprise, 2002,
• Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, by Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland Malaysian Branch, Singapore, 1932
• Nasihat-Nasihat Semasa Kepegawaiannya Kepada Pemerintah Hindia Belanda, 1889–1936, by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, E. Gobée, C. Adriaanse, published by INIS, 1990,
• Malaysia Kita, by Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara (Malaysia), published by Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara, 1991,
• Sufis and Scholars of the Sea: Family Networks in East Africa, 1860-1925, Anne K. Bang, Routledge, 2003,
• The Acehnese Vol. I, by Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, published by E.J. Brill, 1906
• The Sufi Orders in Islam, by J. Spencer Trimingham, John O. Voll, published by Oxford University Press, 1998

Notes and References

1. Institusi Bendahara: Permata Melayu yang Hilang: Dinasti Bendahara Johor-Pahang, Othman, pg 24 "...Acheh yang berasal dari keluarga Naqib (ketua golongan Sayyid) di Hadramaut, Yaman, iaitu Sayyid Zainal Abidin bin Sayyid Abdullah Al 'Aidrus ke dalam keluarga Tun Jenal Bendahara Sekudai (putera Tun Seri Lanang) sebagai menantu telah membawa suatu era baru dalam sejarah pemerintahan keluarga bendahara Johor Lama yang merupakan pewaris kepada keluarga bendahara-bendahara Melaka." (The Naqib is one of the religious leaders of a mosque. LAWS OF MALAYSIA, Act 505, pg 12)
2. Ahlul-bait (keluarga) Rasulullah SAW & Raja-Raja Melayu (2001), pg 192, 195
3. The Sufi Orders in Islam (1998), pg 73
4. John Obert Voll, Islam, Continuity and Change in the Modern World: Continuity and Change in the Modern World, pg 72
5. Azyumardi Azra, The origins of Islamic reformism in Southeast Asia: networks of Malay-Indonesian and Middle Eastern 'Ulamā' in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, pg 57
6. M. Hasyim Assagaf, Derita putri-putri Nabi: Studi historis Kafa'ah Syarifah, pg 217, 224
7. The Acehnese VOL. I (1906), pg 155
8. Nasihat-Nasihat Semasa Kepegawaiannya Kepada Pemerintah Hindia Belanda (1990), pg 1855
9. Ahlul-bait (keluarga) Rasulullah SAW & Raja-Raja Melayu (2001), pg 197, ...Tun Habib adalah sebenarnya moyang Tun Habib yang bernama Abdullah Al 'Aidrus yang berkahwin dengan puteri Sultan Alauddin Mansur Syah di Acheh. b) Nama Sultan Alauddin Riayat Syah III (Raja Mansur) yang tertera pada peringatan...
10. Malaysia Kita (1991), pg 304
11. Bendaharas and Temenggungs (1932), pg 58
12. Ahlul-bait (keluarga) Rasulullah SAW & Raja-Raja Melayu (2001), pg 180-1
13. Ahlul-bait (keluarga) Rasulullah SAW & Raja-Raja Melayu (2001), pg 192 ...bernama Sayyid Abdullah Al-Aidrus dan terbukti pernah datang ke Acheh sebelum kembali ke tempat asalnya di Hadramaut. Jika dikaji pula pada sejarah kesultanan Acheh, tarikh kelahiran Sayyid Zainal Abidin cocok pada zaman pemerintahan Sultan Acheh yang bernama Sultan...