Official Name: | Saxon's Lode |
Country: | England |
Type: | Hamlet |
Region: | West Midlands |
Os Grid Reference: | SO 8639 3897 |
Coordinates: | 52.049°N -2.199°W |
Post Town: | TEWKESBURY |
Postcode Area: | GL |
Postcode District: | GL20 6ET |
Constituency Westminster: | West Worcestershire |
Civil Parish: | Ripple |
Shire District: | Malvern Hills |
Shire County: | Worcestershire |
Saxon's Lode is a hamlet on the banks of the River Severn in the parish of Ripple, Worcestershire.
It is thought the Lode element may refer to the existence of a ferry here, as other Severn crossings also have this name. Another possibility is that it derives from the early English "gelād" meaning a difficult river crossing.
An archaeological dig at Saxon's Lode Farm, Ripple during 2001 and 2002 of two separate areas of archaeological potential identified different densities and types of multiperiod remains. Despite significant levels of truncation, Area 1, featured details of Bronze Age and Middle-Iron Age settlement.[1] In Area 2, a much higher density of remains were recorded.
The majority of features related to a Romano British farmstead and an early to middle Anglo-Saxon settlement, which seems to have been short-lived. It was, however, the most westerly Saxon settlement in Britain. There is evidence of metal working during these periods.
The manor of Saxon's Lode was held at the end by the 12th century by Jordan of Ryall. Prior to that it was held by Martin Coti. During the 13th and 14th centuries it was held by the De La Lode family. In 1590 the lordship had come to John Woodward (or Smyth) who settled Saxon's Lode on his son Thomas. Thomas died in 1636 leaving it to his daughter Katherine (wife of John Dormer).[2]
During the Second World War an oil storage depot was set up here as it was conveniently close to the river and the former railway line which crossed the river just to the south.
Saxon's Lode is the location for a gauging station on the River Severn, monitoring the water level to give warning of possible flooding downstream.[3] North of the modern farm is Ryall Quarry for extraction of gravel. It was the desire to extend the quarry south that led to the archaeological excavations taking place.