Saumalkol, N Karkaraly District Explained

Saumalkol
Other Name:Саумалкөл
Coords:50.0475°N 75.9892°W
Pushpin Map:Kazakhstan
Outflow:none
Catchment:107sqkm
Length:3.6km (02.2miles)
Width:2.7km (01.7miles)
Area:6.52sqkm
Depth:2.7m (08.9feet)
Volume:0.009km3
Shore:13.3km (08.3miles)
Elevation:679.8m (2,230.3feet)
Islands:2

Saumalkol (Kazakh: Саумалкөл; Russian: Саумалколь) is a salt lake in northern Karkaraly District, Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan.[1] [2]

The lake is partly surrounded by agricultural fields. The nearest inhabited place is Terekty 10km (10miles) to the ESE.

Geography

Saumalkol is an endorheic lake in the central Kazakh Uplands. It lies 15km (09miles) to the south of the Zheltau, 31km (19miles) to the northeast of the northeastern end of lake Karasor and 24km (15miles) to the north of lake Balyktykol. The southeastern shore of the lake is steep with up to 13m (43feet) high cliffs. The lake is shallow, with a maximum depth of 2.7m (08.9feet). Its water is salty and bitter, containing iodine, fluorine, bromine and boron. The bottom of the lake is muddy.[3]

The lake is fed mainly by snow and groundwater. Two springs flow from the north into the lake. The shores are muddy and some stretches are overgrown with reeds. Two small islets lie near the northwestern shore.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: M-43 Topographic Chart (in Russian). 18 October 2022.
  2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326783739_Lakes_in_the_Central_Kazakhstan Lakes in the Central Kazakhstan
  3. Karaganda Region Encyclopedia. - Almaty: Atamura, 2006. ISBN 9965-34-515-5
  4. [Google Earth]