Saudi Flag Day Explained

Type:historic
Holiday Name:Saudi Flag Day
Arabic: يوم العلم السعودي
Date:11 March
Official Name:Flag Day
Observedby:Saudi Arabia
Significance:Official adoption of the Saudi national flag in 1937
Frequency:Annual
Startedby:Salman bin Abdulaziz

Saudi Flag Day, officially the Flag Day,[1] is a public holiday in Saudi Arabia observed annually on March 11 to commemorate the adoption of the unstandardized version of the country's national flag by King Abdulaziz ibn Saud in 1937.[2] It was first celebrated on the 86th anniversary of the adoption in 2023,[3] when King Salman bin Abdulaziz designated it as the nation's third non-religious legal holiday to be observed as per the Gregorian calendar after Saudi National Day and Saudi Founding Day.

Overview

See also: Flag of Saudi Arabia and Modern history of Saudi Arabia. Around Saudi Arabia's unification and proclamation in 1932, Ibn Saud customized the country's green flag by inserting a Scimitar below the Islamic creed.[4] On March 11, 1937, he officially adopted the flag to represent Saudi Arabia internationally. The flag was in official use for 36 years until 1973 when King Faisal standardized it.[5]

On March 1, 2023, the Saudi Press Agency reported that King Salman issued the Royal Decree No. A/303 that designated 11 March as The Flag Day.[6] Ten days later, celebrations were observed across the country. Salman highlighted the importance of Flag Day, citing it as a factor to consolidate national identity.[7] The cultural ministry organized artistic activities for three days including a theatrical show.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2023-03-10 . Saudi Arabia marks Flag Day on Saturday . 2023-03-12 . Saudigazette . English.
  2. Web site: Saudi Arabia celebrates Flag Day for the first time . 2023-03-12 . gulfnews.com . 11 March 2023 . en.
  3. Web site: Fatima . Sakina . 2023-03-02 . Saudi Arabia to mark 'Flag Day' on March 11 every year . 2023-03-12 . The Siasat Daily . en-US.
  4. Web site: 2023-03-11 . Saudi Arabia's flag: The legacy of a national symbol . 2023-03-12 . Saudigazette . English.
  5. Book: Porsche-Ludwig . Markus . Handbook Near and Middle East States: Geography - History - Culture - Politics - Economy . Chen . Ying-Yu . 2022 . LIT Verlag Münster . 978-3-643-91136-0 . en.
  6. Web site: البيان . رسمياً.. 3 تعديلات جديدة على العلم السعودي . 2023-03-12 . www.albayan.ae . 12 March 2023 . ar.
  7. Web site: 2023-03-11 . King Salman: Celebrating Flag Day consolidates national identity . 2023-03-12 . Saudigazette . English.
  8. Web site: Saudi Arabia marks Flag Day for 1st time . 2023-03-12 . www.aa.com.tr.