Saturday Night Live (SNL) is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels. It premiered on NBC on October 11, 1975, under the title NBC's Saturday Night. The show usually satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics. SNL features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the "Not Ready for Prime-Time Players", and newer cast members, known as "Featured Players." A typical episode of SNL will feature a single host, who delivers the opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast. While the format also features a musical guest, and a number of episodes have featured celebrity cameos, the focus of the show is the guest host.
George Carlin was the first to host the show, while Candice Bergen was both the first woman to do so, as well as the first to host a second time. Guests that host five times (or more) are considered "members" of the Five-Timers Club, introduced on the December 8, 1990 episode, when Tom Hanks became the seventh person to host their fifth episode. There have been 45 episodes on which the show's host also served as the musical guest; the first was Paul Simon on October 18, 1975.[1] The most recent to pull double duty was Dua Lipa on May 4, 2024. The Rolling Stones are the only band to ever serve as both host and musical guest during the same episode, which aired October 7, 1978.[2]
See main article: Guests (A–D), (E–H), (I–L), (M–P), (Q–T) and (U–Z).
Saturday Night Live has featured a wide array of hosts and musical guests. George Carlin served as the show's first host in October 1975; three episodes later, Candice Bergen became the first female host and the first to host more than once. Actor Alec Baldwin holds the record for most times hosting, having done so seventeen times since 1990; Baldwin took the record from actor Steve Martin who has hosted sixteen times since 1976.
Several former cast members have returned to take on hosting duties. Original cast member Chevy Chase has hosted the most times, eight in total. Tina Fey follows behind, having hosted six times, while Bill Murray and Will Ferrell have hosted five times. On December 11, 1982, Eddie Murphy became the only person to host while still a member of the cast, filling the role at the last minute when the scheduled host (his 48 Hours co-star Nick Nolte) became ill.
Multiple former writers have also returned to host: Conan O'Brien (one in 2001), Louis C.K. (four since 2012), Larry David (twice since 2016) and John Mulaney (five since 2018).
Musical guests can be solo acts or bands, who perform two to three musical numbers. Occasionally, the musical guest has also simultaneously served as the host. Paul Simon was the first example, hosting and performing on the second episode on October 18, 1975. As of October 28, 2023, Dave Grohl is the most frequent musical guest, performing on sixteen shows since 1992.[3]
In 1982, at age 7, Drew Barrymore became the youngest person to host the show. Betty White is the oldest person to host, having done so at 88 years of age in 2010. Due to White's advanced age, Tina Fey, Molly Shannon, Maya Rudolph, Rachel Dratch and Amy Poehler were on standby to replace her as host or in sketches if she became fatigued, though White ultimately appeared through the whole show as planned. In 2000, singer Britney Spears became the youngest person to both host and simultaneously serve as the show's musical guest, at 18 years and 161 days old.
In addition to making cameo appearances, political figures have also hosted the show. Donald Trump, who hosted in 2004 (promoting the reality TV show The Apprentice) and again in 2015 as a presidential hopeful, is the only host who eventually became President of the United States. Al Gore hosted in 2002, the only former vice president to do so. Presidential candidates, either former, current, or future, have served as hosts: in addition to Trump and Gore, there was Ralph Nader (1977), Jesse Jackson and George McGovern (both 1984), Steve Forbes (1996), Rudy Giuliani (1997), John McCain (2002), and Al Sharpton (2003). Although not a host, Sarah Palin appeared on SNL in 2008 after weeks of Tina Fey doing impressions of her on the show. In more recent years, Bernie Sanders, Elizabeth Warren and Nikki Haley have appeared on the show during their presidential campaigns, in 2016, 2020 and 2024, respectively.
The Five-Timers Club is the group of performers who have hosted SNL at least five times.[4] [5] [6] [7] SNLs first mention of the Club occurred on December 8, 1990, when Tom Hanks mentioned that it was his fifth appearance as host in his monologue:After Hanks delivered his monologue, the show segued to a sketch set in a richly appointed private club, featuring Hanks and Five-Timers Steve Martin, Elliott Gould, and Paul Simon, who had actually only served as host four times. Then-writer Conan O'Brien appeared in a cameo as a doorman.[8]
The second time the Five-Timers Club was mentioned was when Danny DeVito was inducted in 1993. The club was mentioned again after the mark was reached by hosts John Goodman (1994), Alec Baldwin (1994), Christopher Walken (2001), Drew Barrymore (2007), Justin Timberlake (2013), Ben Affleck (2013), Scarlett Johansson (2017), Melissa McCarthy (2017), Dwayne Johnson (2017), Jonah Hill (2018), Paul Rudd (2021), John Mulaney (2022), Woody Harrelson (2023), Emma Stone (2023) and Kristen Wiig (2024).
In 2006, a sketch featuring Martin and Baldwin introduced the Platinum Lounge, featuring only hosts that have hosted the show at least twelve times, on the occasion of Baldwin's 13th time hosting the show (Martin had hosted 14 times at the time). Martin Short appeared as a waiter, as he would during many subsequent Five-Timers Club sketches. Since then, John Goodman has become the third person to host more than twelve times.
Timberlake's fifth appearance as host on March 9, 2013, featured the reappearance of the richly appointed club. The sketch featured club members Paul Simon, Steve Martin, Chevy Chase, Alec Baldwin, Tom Hanks, and Candice Bergen, and appearances from Martin Short and Dan Aykroyd. There were portraits of John Goodman and Drew Barrymore in the Five-Timers Club's Hall of Portraits. When Melissa McCarthy hosted the show for the fifth time, Five-Timers Club member Steve Martin appeared in the goodnights to welcome her to the club and presented her very own five-timers jacket. When Dwayne Johnson hosted the show for the fifth time, fellow five-timers Baldwin and Tom Hanks appeared in the monologue to welcome him to the club.
On November 3, 2018, the fourth episode of season 44, the club is seen again as part of the monologue of actor/director Jonah Hill.[9] He is taken there by Five-Timer Tina Fey. Once in, he is greeted by Candice Bergen, and Drew Barrymore. Seeing no men in the club, Hill wonders if it's "Ladies Night". He is told by Fey that the other men "are not allowed in right now" because of presumed harassment problems.
The club has been spoofed by SNL itself. During her fourth appearance as host in April 2019, Emma Stone anticipated "Four-Timers Club" honors in her monologue.[10]
The club was seen again on February 26, 2022, the thirteenth episode of season 47, when John Mulaney hosted for the fifth time. In the sketch, Mulaney is greeted by Steve Martin, Candice Bergen, and Tina Fey. Paul Rudd was the last person to host for the fifth time, although his show was affected due to the rise of Omicron cases, which resulted in a reduced cast and no audience. The sketch also featured an appearance by Elliott Gould, which was his first appearance in 15 years on the show, along with a surprise appearance from former SNL writer Conan O'Brien, who appeared in the first Five Timers club sketch as a doorman back in season 16.
On February 25, 2023, the thirteenth episode of season 48, when Woody Harrelson hosted SNL for the fifth time and Jack White performed for his 5th musical guest stint, as well as his 4th solo musical guest appearance. During the goodnights, Kenan Thompson and Scarlett Johansson welcome both Woody Harrelson and Jack White to the Five-Timers Club and presenting their very own five-timers jackets.
On December 2, 2023, the sixth episode of season 49, the next person to be inducted into the Five-Timers Club was Emma Stone, who was given a five-timer jacket by fellow-Five Timers Tina Fey and Candice Bergen in her monologue.
On April 6, 2024, the sixteenth episode of season 49, former cast member Kristen Wiig joined the five-timer club. During the sketch, multiple former hosts appeared in Five Timers jackets despite not being members, including Martin Short (hosted four times), Matt Damon (hosted twice), Fred Armisen (once), Jon Hamm (thrice), Will Forte (once), Paul Simon (four times) and Ryan Gosling (twice), who presented Wiig with the jacket.[11] [12] Actual club member Paul Rudd also appeared alongside former SNL writer Paula Pell and producer Lorne Michaels. These special guests appeared in a sketch later in the show.
Chevy Chase was the first former SNL cast member to both host the show and join the Five-Timers Club. This was subsequently done by Bill Murray, Tina Fey, Will Ferrell, and Kristen Wiig. Mulaney is the second former writer to join the Five-Timers Club, as Fey was the head writer as well as a cast member.[13]
The club was referenced by Fox Sports writer Peter Schrager as his basis for the "Favre Backup Club", a rundown of notable names who have held the spot behind NFL quarterback Brett Favre on the depth chart.[14]
Name | Total appearances as host | First appearance | Fifth appearance | Time to reach club | Most recent hosting appearance | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[15] | 10 | January 17, 1976 | November 19, 1977 | 1 year, 306 days | May 24, 1980 | |
[16] | 16 | October 23, 1976 | April 22, 1978 | 1 year, 181 days | December 10, 2022 | |
6 | January 10, 1976 | February 16, 1980 | 4 years, 37 days | November 15, 1980 | ||
4 | October 18, 1975 | May 10, 1986 | 10 years, 204 days | December 19, 1987 | ||
8 | February 18, 1978 | December 6, 1986 | 8 years, 291 days | February 15, 1997 | ||
5 | November 8, 1975 | May 19, 1990 | 14 years, 192 days | May 19, 1990 | ||
[17] | 10 | December 14, 1985 | December 8, 1990 | 4 years, 359 days | April 11, 2020 | |
6 | May 15, 1982 | January 9, 1993 | 10 years, 239 days | December 11, 1999 | ||
13 | December 2, 1989 | May 7, 1994 | 4 years, 156 days | December 14, 2013 | ||
17 | April 21, 1990 | December 10, 1994 | 4 years, 233 days | February 11, 2017 | ||
5 | March 7, 1981 | February 20, 1999 | 17 years, 350 days | February 20, 1999 | ||
[18] | 7 | January 20, 1990 | May 19, 2001 | 11 years, 119 days | April 5, 2008 | |
6 | November 20, 1982 | February 3, 2007 | 24 years, 75 days | October 10, 2009 | ||
5 | October 11, 2003 | March 9, 2013 | 9 years, 149 days | March 9, 2013 | ||
5 | February 19, 2000 | May 18, 2013 | 13 years, 88 days | May 18, 2013 | ||
6 | February 23, 2008 | December 19, 2015 | 7 years, 299 days | May 19, 2018 | ||
6 | January 14, 2006 | March 11, 2017 | 11 years, 56 days | December 14, 2019 | ||
5 | October 1, 2011 | May 13, 2017 | 5 years, 224 days | May 13, 2017 | ||
5 | March 18, 2000 | May 20, 2017 | 17 years, 63 days | May 20, 2017 | ||
5 | March 15, 2008 | November 3, 2018 | 10 years, 233 days | November 3, 2018 | ||
5 | May 14, 2005 | November 23, 2019 | 14 years, 193 days | November 23, 2019 | ||
5 | November 15, 2008 | December 18, 2021 | 13 years, 33 days | December 18, 2021 | ||
[19] | 5 | April 14, 2018 | February 26, 2022 | 3 years, 318 days | February 26, 2022 | |
5 | November 18, 1989 | February 25, 2023 | 33 years, 99 days | February 25, 2023 | ||
5 | October 23, 2010 | December 2, 2023 | 13 years, 54 days | December 2, 2023 | ||
5 | May 11, 2013 | April 6, 2024 | 10 years, 330 days | April 6, 2024 |