Eutelsat 113 West A Explained

Eutelsat 113 West A
Names List:Satmex-6 (2006–2014)
Mission Type:Communication
Operator:Satmex (2006–2014)
Cospar Id:2006-020A
Satcat:29162
Mission Duration:Planned: 15 years
Final:
Spacecraft Bus:LS-1300X
Manufacturer:Space Systems/Loral
Launch Date: UTC
Launch Rocket:Ariane 5ECA
Launch Site:Kourou ELA-3
Launch Contractor:Arianespace
Disposal Type:Decommissioned
Orbit Epoch:27 May 2014, 09:05:59 UTC[1]
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Geostationary
Orbit Periapsis:35783km (22,235miles)
Orbit Apoapsis:35801km (22,246miles)
Orbit Inclination:0.00 degrees
Orbit Period:23.93 hours
Orbit Longitude:113° West
Apsis:gee
Trans Band:36 G/H band
24 J band

Eutelsat 113 West A, formerly Satmex-6, is a geostationary communications satellite which is operated by Eutelsat. Originally built for Mexico's Satmex, it was launched in 2006. The satellite was acquired by Eutelsat in its 2014 merger with Satmex, and renamed Eutelsat 113 West A in May.[2] It is used to provide communications services to the Americas, Hawaii and the Caribbean.[3]

Constructed by Space Systems/Loral, Satmex 6 is based on the LS-1300X satellite bus. It is equipped with 36 G/H band (IEEE C band) and 24 J band (IEEE Ku-band) transponders, and at launch it had a mass of, with an expected operational lifespan of 15 years.[2] [4]

Arianespace was contracted to launch Satmex 6, using an Ariane 5ECA carrier rocket flying from ELA-3 at the Guiana Space Centre. The launch occurred at 21:09 GMT on 27 May 2006, and placed Satmex 6, along with the Thaicom 5 satellite, into a geosynchronous transfer orbit.[5] At the time, this was the heaviest dual-satellite payload ever launched to geostationary transfer orbit.[6]

Following launch, the satellite raised its own orbit by means of an onboard apogee motor. At 18:33 GMT on 31 May, it was injected into geostationary orbit. It was subsequently tested, and positioned at a longitude of 113° West for operational service.[7]

Eutelsat 113 West A operated successfully for over 17 years. On 31 January 2024, the satellite suffered an anomaly that led Eutelsat to announce the termination of services from the spacecraft two days later.[8]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: SATMEX 6 Satellite details 2006-020A NORAD 29162. N2YO. 27 May 2014. 27 May 2014.
  2. Web site: SATMEX 6 → Eutelsat 113 West A. Gunter. Krebs. Gunter's Space Page. 27 May 2014.
  3. Web site: Eutelsat Completes Acquisition of Satmex for $831M. 2 January 2014 . Via Satellite. 2022-12-03.
  4. Web site: UCS Satellite Database. Union of Concerned Scientists. 2009-07-01. 2009-08-08.
  5. Web site: Launch Log. McDowell. Jonathan. Jonathan's Space Page. 2009-08-08.
  6. Launch Webcast. 2006-05-27. Arianespace.
  7. Web site: Index. Geostationary Orbit Catalog. McDowell. Jonathan. Jonathan's Space Page. 2009-08-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20100406015538/http://www.planet4589.org/space/log/geo.date. 2010-04-06. dead.
  8. Web site: Rainbow . Jason . Eutelsat stops services on aging satellite following anomaly . . 2 February 2024 . 3 February 2024.