S. Kanagaratnam Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Hon.
S. Kanagaratnam
Native Name:ச. கனகரத்தினம்
Native Name Lang:ta
Honorific-Suffix:MP
Constituency Mp:Vanni District
Parliament:Sri Lankan
Term Start1:2004
Term End1:2010
Birth Date:28 December 1946
Birth Place:Nallur, Ceylon
Nationality:Sri Lankan
Party:United People's Freedom Alliance
Occupation:Driving instructor

Sathasivam Kanagaratnam (Tamil: சதாசிவம் கனகரத்தினம்; born 28 December 1946) is a Sri Lankan Tamil politician and former Member of Parliament.

Early life and family

Kanagaratnam was born on 28 December 1946 Nallur, northern Ceylon.[1] [2] He was educated at Senkuntha Hindu College.[2] He had two brothers (Chelvanayakam and Rajaratnam) and two sisters.[2] Lieutinent Chelvanayakam (alias Amman, Chandran, Chellakili) was a member of the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) who was killed in the Thirunelvely ambush on the Sri Lankan military in July 1983.[2]

Kanagaratnam has two sons (Aathithan and Shanseevan) and a daughter (Niruththana).[2]

Career

After school Kanagaratnam worked in various jobs including as a salesman and a chauffeur.[2] He joined the Ceylon Transport Board in 1978 as a bus driver at the Mattakkuliya depot.[2] He transferred to the Mullaitivu depot in 1980.[2] After retirement in 2000 he worked part-time for the Vanni Private Bus Operators’ Association.[2] He lived in Suthanthirapuram near Udayarkaddu in Mullaitivu District.[2]

Kanagaratnam was selected by the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) to be one of the Tamil National Alliance's (TNA) candidates in Vanni District at the 2004 parliamentary election.[3] He was elected and entered Parliament.[4]

Kanagaratnam and his family were amongst the 300,000 civilians trapped in the No Fire Zone during the final months of the civil war.[5] He disappeared after the end of the civil war in May 2009.[6] He was picked by the police at the Menik Farm IDP camp and taken to Colombo.[7] [8] He had been detained on the orders of Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapaksa for allegedly violating emergency regulations and assisting the LTTE.[9] [10] [11] After eight months of detention Kanagaratnam was released in January 2010 in return for agreeing to support Mahinda Rajapaksa in the presidential election.[3] [12] [13] He was provided with a newly built bungalow inside the Northern Province Governor’s residential complex in Vavuniya.[14] [15]

Kanagaratnam left the TNA and joined Rajapaksa's United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA).[16] He contested the 2010 parliamentary election as one of the UPFA's candidates in Vanni District but failed to get elected after coming sixth amongst the UPFA candidates.[17]

Electoral history

Election! scope=col
Constituencyscope=colPartyscope=colVotesscope=colResult
Elected
Not elected

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Directory of Past Members: S. Kanagaratnam. Parliament of Sri Lanka.
  2. News: Rajasingham. K. T.. Final days in Vanni: 600 Tamils shot and killed as stray dogs- First Person Revelation. Asian Tribune. 19 April 2011.
  3. News: Jeyaraj. D. B. S.. Tamil National Alliance enters critical third phase-2. The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 3 April 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100516020551/http://www.dailymirror.lk/print/index.php/opinion1/7441.html. 16 May 2010.
  4. Web site: General Election 2004 Preferences. Department of Elections, Sri Lanka. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100304015514/http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Preference2004GE.pdf. 2010-03-04.
  5. News: TNA dissidents to give it tough fight. The Nation (Sri Lanka). 28 February 2010.
  6. News: TNA MP missing in Vanni. TamilNet. 20 May 2009.
  7. News: Sri Lanka Police questions TNA MP. TamilNet. 23 May 2009.
  8. News: TNA in dilemma. The Nation (Sri Lanka). 24 May 2009.
  9. News: TNA MP Kanagaretnam ordered further detention in Colombo court. TamilNet. 23 June 2009.
  10. News: Tamil MP arrested in Sri Lanka for LTTE links. NDTV. Press Trust of India. 23 June 2009.
  11. News: Tamil legislator arrested in Sri Lanka. https://web.archive.org/web/20141221132358/http://www.newindianexpress.com/world/article110942.ece. dead. 21 December 2014. The New Indian Express. Indo-Asian News Service. 23 June 2009.
  12. News: TNA MP Sathasivam Kanagaratnam released . TamilNet. 15 January 2010.
  13. News: Natarajan. Swaminathan. Detained Sri Lankan Tamil MP is released. BBC News. 15 January 2010.
  14. News: TNA says released MP forced to back MR. The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 17 January 2010.
  15. News: Missing MP Kanagaratnam in Vavuniya. The Nation (Sri Lanka). 31 January 2010.
  16. News: Jeyaraj. D. B. S.. T.N.A. Performs creditably in parliamentary elections. The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 17 April 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100428064301/http://www.dailymirror.lk/print/index.php/opinion1/8325-tna-performs-creditably-in-parliamentary-elections.html. 28 April 2010.
  17. Web site: Parliamentary General Election - 2010 Vanni Preferences. Department of Elections, Sri Lanka. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100513035435/http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/GE2010_preferences/Vanni_pref_GE2010.pdf. 2010-05-13.