Green Party of Saskatchewan explained

Saskatchewan Green Party
Leader:Naomi Hunter
President:Barry Dickie
Leader1 Title:Deputy leader
Leader1 Name:Victor Lau
Foundation:1998
Headquarters:RR#1 Site 9 Comp 23 Shellbrook, SK S0J 2E0[1]
Ideology:Green politics
Colours:Green
Blank1 Title:Fiscal policy
Blank2 Title:Social policy
Seats1 Title:Seats in the House of Commons
Seats2 Title:Seats in the Senate
Seats3 Title:Seats in Legislature
Registered:1999
Country:Canada
State:Saskatchewan
Parties Dab1:List of political parties in Saskatchewan
Elections Dab1:List of Saskatchewan general elections

The Saskatchewan Green Party is a Green political party in Saskatchewan, Canada. The party was founded in 1998 as the New Green Alliance by a coalition of environmental and social justice activists. In the twenty-first century, only the New Democratic Party and the Saskatchewan Party have fielded more candidates than the Greens in provincial elections, yet no Greens have been elected to the Legislature.[2] The current party leader is Naomi Hunter.

History

Foundations and the New Green Alliance

In the mid-1990s, a number of environmental and social justice activists began to organize against the perceived rightward drift of the governing New Democrats (NDP) under Premier Roy Romanow, who were seen to have embraced Third Way politics.[3] In April 1998, organizers held a news conference, stating their intention "... to create a political party committed to protect the environment from corporate plunder and to advance a social justice agenda," before officially registering the New Green Alliance (NGA) with Elections Saskatchewan in January 1999.[4] Early on, the party debated focusing on community activism over electoralism—future party leader Victor Lau stated in 1998 that in his opinion, "... 20 per cent of the energy of the new party should be devoted to electoral politics and 80 per cent to promoting community projects like low-cost housing, new transit systems, or solar energy." Others looked to revive the democratic socialist politics of Tommy Douglas, the first CCF/NDP Premier of Saskatchewan, which they argued the NDP had drifted away from.[5]

The party's first leader was anti-nuclear activist Neil Sinclair. In the 1999 provincial election, the NGA ran 16 candidates province-wide, earning 1% of the vote and approximately 4% of the vote on average where they ran.[6] The NGA, whose platform was characterized as "counter-ideological" in contrast to the NDP and Saskatchewan Party, who were competing to form government, found it difficult to garner media attention during the campaign.[7] In the 2003 election, under the leadership of Ben Webster, the party ran 27 candidates but actually lost support compared to 1999, earning only 0.6% of the vote province-wide.

Saskatchewan Green Party

In 2005, the NGA changed its name to come in line with the federal Greens, becoming the Green Party of Saskatchewan; however, the party maintained that it was only loosely affiliated with the Green Party of Canada.[8] The party had several short-term leaders between 2005 and 2006, when antiwar and anti-vaccination activist Sandra Finley became leader ahead of the 2007 provincial election. The Greens ran a much larger campaign in 2007, fielding candidates in 48 out of 58 ridings. The party was able to capture 2.0% of the vote; Harold Johnson, running in the Cumberland riding, received 6.2% of the vote and secured the first third-place finish for the Greens.

On 6 September, 2011—the unofficial kickoff for the 2011 provincial election campaign—Green leader Larissa Shasko resigned her position to join the campaign of Regina South NDP candidate Yens Pedersen.[9] Upon her resignation, Shasko cited frustrations with the "inner workings" of the party and concerns about a potential candidate. Her resignation triggered a visit to Saskatoon by federal Green leader Elizabeth May, who also announced that deputy leader Victor Lau had been elevated to become the provincial party's new leader—a decision that was reinforced by party members at a special leadership convention held on 25 September.[10] Lau and the party ran a full slate of 58 candidates—a first for the party—and 43% of which were women.[11] Although no Green candidates were elected, the party increased its vote share and emerged from the election as the third largest party in the province, surpassing the Liberals for the first time.[12]

After the 2011 election, the party began an effort to organize on a constituency basis across the province. In March 2015, the party was rebranded as the Saskatchewan Green Party and ran a nearly full slate again in the 2016 provincial election under Lau, though fell back in vote share across the province, finishing in fourth place.[13]

In March 2020, former federal Green candidate Naomi Hunter was named leader of the Greens ahead of the 2020 provincial election.[14] In the election, the party increased its vote share, finishing with its second highest total after 2011, but again finished fourth, this time finishing behind the fledgling Buffalo Party.[15]

Election results

ElectionLeader
  1. of candidates
  1. of elected candidates
Votes%Place Legislative role
1999Neil Sinclair 4,1011.01%4th
2003Ben Webster 2,3230.55% 5th
2007Sandra Finley 9,0762.01% 4th
2011Victor Lau 11,4612.89% 3rd
20167,9671.83% 4th
2020Naomi Hunter10,0332.25% 4th

Party leaders

Denotes interim leader

Party LeaderHighest PositionTenureNotes
1Neil SinclairParty leader1999 – 2002
2Ben WebsterParty leader2002 – 2005
3Neal AndersonParty leader2005 – 2006
Victor LauParty leader2006Interim
John KernParty leader2006Interim
4Sandra FinleyParty leader2006 – 2008
5Amber JonesParty leader2008 – 2009
6Larissa ShaskoParty leader2009 – 2011
7Victor LauParty leader2011 – 2016First leader to organize a full slate of candidates for a general election.
8Shawn SetyoParty leader2016 – 2019
Richard JackParty leader2019 – 2020Interim
9Naomi HunterParty leader2020 – present

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Contact . Saskatchewan Green Party. https://web.archive.org/web/20240104111052/https://www.saskgreen.ca/contact . 2024-01-04 . 2022-04-17 . 2024-01-04.
  2. News: Tank . Phil . 2022-10-04 . It sure ain't easy being Green in Saskatchewan politics . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20221004153447/https://thestarphoenix.com/opinion/columnists/phil-tank-it-sure-aint-easy-being-green-in-saskatchewan-politics . 2022-10-04 . 2024-04-05 . Saskatoon StarPhoenix.
  3. Book: Warnock, John W. . Saskatchewan: The Roots of Discontent and Protest . . 2004 . 1-55164-244-1 . Montreal . 413–414 . en-CA.
  4. Web site: Who We Are . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20010217222141if_/http://www.nga.sk.ca/whoweare.html . 2001-02-17 . Saskatchewan New Green Alliance.
  5. Gonick . Cy . July–August 1998 . It's Party Time in Regina . October 11, 2020 . Canadian Dimension, Vol. 32, No. 4.
  6. Book: Voyageur, Cora . Saskatchewan Politics: Into the Twenty-First Century . Green . Joyce . Canadian Plains Research Centre . 2001 . 0-88977-131-6 . Leeson . Howard A. . 344 . en-CA . From Many Peoples, Strength: Demographics and Democracy in Saskatchewan's 1999 'Harvest Election' . registration.
  7. Book: Sperling, Gerald B. . Saskatchewan Politics . Wishlow . Kevin . Leeson . 394 . en-CA . Politics and the Media in Saskatchewan.
  8. News: 2005-04-28 . New Green Alliance changes name . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20221113035923/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/new-green-alliance-changes-name-1.521590 . 2022-11-13 . 2020-10-11 . CBC News.
  9. News: 2011-09-06 . Saskatchewan Green Party leader resigns . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160416200553/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/saskatchewan-green-party-leader-resigns-1.1045858 . 2016-04-16 . 2020-10-11 . CBC News.
  10. News: 2011-09-26 . Lau new leader of Saskatchewan Greens . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20131227071827/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/lau-new-leader-of-saskatchewan-greens-1.1083192 . 2013-12-27 . 2024-04-06 . CBC News.
  11. News: 2011-10-22 . Greens, NDP, Sask. Party field full slates . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20201111182800/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/greens-ndp-sask-party-field-full-slates-1.1068303 . 2020-11-11 . 2024-04-06 . CBC News.
  12. News: 2011-11-07 . Green Party hopefuls shut out . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160707224013/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/green-party-hopefuls-shut-out-1.1068302 . 2016-07-07 . 2024-04-06 . CBC News.
  13. News: Cowan . Micki . 2016-04-05 . Liberals 3rd place in Sask. election, Greens slide to 4th . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160512140357/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/liberals-3rd-greens-4th-saskvotes2016-1.3520963 . 2016-05-12 . 2024-04-06 . CBC News.
  14. News: White-Crummey . Arthur . 2020-03-01 . Sask. Green Party chooses new leader who wants to target Sask. Party seats . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20200302131440/https://leaderpost.com/news/politics/sask-green-party-chooses-new-leader-who-wants-to-target-sask-party-seats . 2020-03-02 . 2020-10-11 . Regina Leader-Post.
  15. Web site: Pearce . Nick . Radford . Evan . 2020-10-27 . Saskatchewan election: Buffalo Party takes larger than expected share of vote in debut . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20201121040000/https://globalnews.ca/news/7424871/saskatchewan-election-buffalo-party/ . 2020-11-21 . 2022-05-21 . Global News.