Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve Explained

Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve
Iucn Category:Ia
Map:Kyrgyzstan
Relief:yes
Location:Jalal-Abad Region, Kyrgyzstan
Coordinates:41.8667°N 130°W
Established:1959

The Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve (Kirghiz; Kyrgyz: Сары-Челек мамлекеттик коругу, Russian: Сары-Челекский государственный заповедник) is located in Aksy District, Jalal-Abad Region in western Kyrgyzstan.[1] Established in 1959, it currently covers 23,868 hectares.[2] In 1978 it was designated as a World Biosphere reserve by UNESCO.[3] The Reserve is located at altitudes from 1200m-4247mm (3,900feet-13,934feetm) above sea level. The name of Sary Chelek translates as "Yellow bucket" from Kyrgyz language.[4]

Geography

Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve is approximately 60km (40miles) to the northwest of Tash-Kömür town. The reserve currently occupies 23868ha, including 18080has core area, and 2394ha transition area. Its headquarters are in the village Arkyt.[5]

Description

The comparatively large Lake Sary-Chelek is the main feature of the nature reserve. In the low hills south of Lake Sary-Chelek there are 6 smaller lakes: Kylaaköl, Iyriköl, Bakalyköl, Aramköl, Chöychökköl, and Chachaköl. The river Kojata divides the nature reserve in an eastern and western part.[6]

Average relative humidity is about 60 percent, and annual rainfall is about 817mm at the Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sary-Chelekskiy. protected planet.
  2. Web site: Specially protected natural territories of the Kyrgyz Republic. 10 January 2022. Department of Biodiversity Conservation and Specially Protected Natural Areas.
  3. Web site: Sary-Chelek Biosphere Reserve, Kyrgyzstan. UNESCO.
  4. Web site: Sary-Chelek. 2021-03-31. Central-asia.guide. en-US.
  5. Web site: UNESCO - MAB Biosphere Reserves Directory. UNESCO. https://web.archive.org/web/20200610182804/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?mode=all&code=KIZ+01. 2020-06-10.
  6. Encyclopedia: Сарычелек коругу. Sary-Chelek Reserve. Кыргызстандын Географиясы [Geography of Kyrgyzstan]. 307. ky. 2004. Bishkek.