| En Name: | Sarpinsky District |
| Ru Name: | Сарпинский район |
| Loc Name1: | Сарпан район |
| Loc Lang1: | Kalmyk |
| Image View: | Садовое, Калмыкия.jpg |
| Coordinates: | 47.7667°N 75°W |
| Federal Subject: | Republic of Kalmykia |
| Adm Data As Of: | June 2011 |
| Adm Ctr Type: | selo |
| Adm Ctr Name: | Sadovoye |
| Selsoviet Type1: | Rural administrations |
| No Of Selsoviets Type1: | 9 |
| No Of Rural Localities: | 17 |
| Mun Data As Of: | March 2015 |
| Mun Formation1: | Sarpinsky Municipal District |
| Mun Formation1 No Of Urban Settlements: | 0 |
| Mun Formation1 No Of Rural Settlements: | 9 |
| Area As Of: | June 2011 |
| Area Km2: | 3737.63 |
| Pop 2010Census: | 13796 |
| Urban Pop 2010Census: | 0% |
| Rural Pop 2010Census: | 100% |
| Established Date: | 1920 |
| Website: | http://sarpinskoe-rmo.ru |
| Date: | June 2015 |
| Population of Sarpinsky District | |
| Label1: | 2010 Census |
| Data1: | 13,796 |
| Label2: | 2002 Census |
| Data2: | 14,504 |
| Label3: | 1989 Census |
| Data3: | 17,686 |
| Label4: | 1979 Census |
| Data4: | 18,276 |
Sarpinsky District (Russian: Сарпи́нский райо́н; Kalmyk; Oirat: Сарпан район, Sarpan rayon) is an administrative[1] and municipal[2] district (raion), one of the thirteen in the Republic of Kalmykia, Russia. It is located in the north of the republic. The area of the district is 3737.63km2. Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Sadovoye. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 13,796, with the population of Sadovoye accounting for 47.3% of that number.
The district is located in the northwest of Kalmykia, in the area of the Yergeni hills. It borders with Maloderbetovsky District in the northeast, Ketchenerovsky District in the southeast, Zavetinskiy District of Rostov Oblast in the southwest, and with Kotelnikovsky and Oktyabrsky districts of Volgograd Oblast in the west.[3] The area of the district is 3737.63km2.
The district was established in 1920.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Sarpinsky District is one of the thirteen in the Republic of Kalmykia. The district is divided into nine rural administrations which comprise seventeen rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Sarpinsky Municipal District. Its nine rural administrations are incorporated as nine rural settlements within the municipal district. The selo of Sadovoye serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.