Sariwŏn | |
Native Name Lang: | ko |
Settlement Type: | Municipal city |
Translit Lang1: | Korean |
Translit Lang1 Type: | Chosŏn'gŭl |
Translit Lang1 Info: | 사리원시 |
Translit Lang1 Type1: | Hancha |
Translit Lang1 Info2: | Sariwŏn-si |
Translit Lang1 Info3: | Sariwon-si |
Pushpin Map: | North Korea |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location within North Korea |
Coordinates: | 38.5078°N 125.7544°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | North Hwanghae Province |
Population As Of: | 2008 |
Population Total: | 307,764 |
Population Blank1 Title: | Dialect |
Population Blank1: | Hwanghae |
Timezone: | Pyongyang Time |
Utc Offset: | +9 |
Sariwŏn (; pronounced as /ko/) is a city in North Korea. It is the capital and largest city of North Hwanghae Province.
The city's population as of 2008 is 307,764.
Sariwŏn is divided into 31 tong (neighbourhoods) and 9 ri (villages):
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Sariwŏn has the only pediatric hospital (founded by Hungarians in the 1950s) in the entire region; it serves 16 districts and 500,000 children and teens annually.
Sariwŏn has a Potassic/Potash Fertilizer Complex and a tractor factory.
Several institutions of higher education are based in Sariwŏn, including the Kye Ung-sang University, the Sariwŏn University of Geology, the Sariwŏn University of Medicine, the Sariwŏn University of Education no. 1 & no. 2, and the Sariwŏn Pharmaceutical College of Koryŏ.
The "Sariwŏn Folklore street" was constructed during Kim Jong-il's rule. Built to display an ideal picture of ancient Korea, it includes buildings in the "historical style" and a collection of ancient Korean cannons. Many older style Korean buildings exist in the city.
In 2020, Jongbangsan Hotel opened after several years of delays in construction. It has three main buildings and includes a gym and a swimming pool.[1]
Sariwŏn is served by Sariwŏn Ch'ŏngnyŏn and several other stations on both the P'yŏngbu and Hwanghae Ch'ŏngnyŏn lines of the Korean State Railway.
Sariwŏn has a trolleybus system with two Ikarus 280T articulated trolleybuses; they were converted from diesel Ikarus 280 buses due to the lack of roof equipment. Regular trolleybuses were mothballed at the depot from 2020. The service is supplemented by regular buses.[2]
Sariwŏn has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification: Dwa).