Sarfait Explained

Sarfait
Pushpin Map:Oman
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location on the Oman–Yemen border
Coordinates:16.6839°N 53.1128°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Oman
Subdivision Type1:Governorate
Subdivision Name1:Dhofar

Sarfait (Sarfayt) is a settlement in the Dhofar Governorate of Oman on the coast of the Arabian Sea, near the border with Yemen. There is an international border checkpoint at Sarfait; on the Yemeni side of the border is the settlement of Hawf.

History

There was much conflict in the area between the Omani government and communist-inspired armed guerrillas during the Dhofar Rebellion in the 1960s and 1970s. On 9 June 1975, an aggressive mortar and missile attack was launched on Sarfait.[1] In September 1975, the government forces responded and took formal military action against the PFLO.[2] [3] Led by John Akehurst, a diversionary attack was launched by the Dhofar Brigade of the Sultan of Oman's Armed Forces from the government's mountaintop garrison in Sarfait.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Plekhanov, Sergey. A Reformer on the Throne: Sultan Qaboos Bin Said Al Said. 2004. Trident Press Ltd. 978-1-900724-70-8. 124.
  2. Book: MacKenzie, Alastair. Special Force: The Untold Story of 22nd Special Air Service Regiment (SAS). 15 December 2011. I.B.Tauris. 978-1-84885-071-2. 146.
  3. Book: Owtram, Francis. A Modern History of Oman: Formation of the State Since 1920. 18 September 2004. I.B.Tauris. 978-1-86064-617-1. 132.
  4. Book: Goldman, Lawrence. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2005-2008. 7 March 2013. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-967154-0. 11.