| Sarchí | |
| Native Name Lang: | es |
| Settlement Type: | Canton |
| Pushpin Map: | Costa Rica Alajuela#Costa Rica |
| Pushpin Map Alt: | Sarchí canton location in Alajuela Province##Sarchí canton location in Costa Rica |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Sarchí canton location in Alajuela Province##Sarchí canton location in Costa Rica |
| Coordinates: | 10.1626°N -84.2926°W |
| Map Alt: | Sarchí canton |
| Image Alt: | World's Largest Oxcart, Sarchí |
| Established Title: | Creation |
| Established Date: | 26 October 1949[1] |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Type1: | Province |
| Subdivision Name1: | Alajuela |
| Seat Type: | Head city |
| Seat: | Sarchí Norte |
| Government Type: | Municipality |
| Governing Body: | Spanish; Castilian: Municipalidad de Sarchí |
| Parts Type: | Districts |
| Parts Style: | list |
| Parts: | Districts |
| P1: | Sarchí Norte |
| P2: | Sarchí Sur |
| P3: | Toro Amarillo |
| P4: | San Pedro |
| P5: | Rodríguez |
| Area Total Km2: | 120.25 |
| Elevation M: | 970 |
| Population Total: | 18085 |
| Population As Of: | 2011 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Blank Name: | Canton code |
| Blank Info: | 212 |
Sarchí is a canton in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica.[2] [3] The head city is in Sarchí Norte district.
The Sarchí word means Open Field in the Huetar language of the Huetar people that once inhabited the area.
On 7 August 2019, by Law 9658, the canton changed its previous name from Valverde Vega to Sarchí.[4]
Sarchí was created on 26 October 1949 by decree 766. It was originally named Valverde Vega in honor of Dr. Carlos Luis Valverde Vega, a medic and founder of the Unión Médica Nacional (National Medical Union) after more than forty years of struggle. The members of the board that worked to create it were Samuel Alfaro Alpízar, Efraím Zamora Castro, Daube Alfaro Castro, Pedro Alfaro Zamora, Hebly Inkseter Soto, Otoniel Alfaro Alfaro, Elécer Pérez Conejo, who are known today as its founders. The canton was inaugurated on 1 January 1950.
Sarchí has an area of km2[5] and a mean elevation of metres.
The elongated canton lies between the Molino and Toro rivers on the northwest and the Sarchí River on the southeast. It reaches northward into a beautiful high valley of the Cordillera Central (Central Mountain Range) between the Poás and Platanar volcanoes.
The canton of Sarchí is subdivided into the following districts:
For the 2011 census, Sarchí had a population of inhabitants.[6]
The canton is covered by the following road routes: